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A poem in IS Turgenev's prose (analysis). "Sparrow" Turgenev - what does this work teach us?

We suggest that you get acquainted with one interesting work of Ivan Sergeyevich, conduct his analysis. "Sparrow" Turgenev - that's what text will be discussed. His genre is not quite common - a poem in prose. This should be borne in mind when conducting an analysis. "Sparrow" Turgenev - one of the miniatures in prose, created by the author. First, let us note what are the features of these works.

Features of miniatures in Turgenev's prose

Ivan Sergeevich was always a lyric in the soul, as analysis of Turgenev's prose shows. "Sparrow" is far from the only proof of this. All the miniatures created by the author in prose, one of which is a poem of interest to us, are extraordinarily lyrical. In addition, in these works of Turgenev ( his portrait is presented above) reflects the author's deep philosophy of life. They teach us to be kinder.

Love is one of the main themes of miniatures. However, it is not intimate, sensual, but represents an all-conquering force, is the ability to sacrifice oneself for the sake of happiness and the life of a loved one. As the analysis shows , Turgenev's "Sparrow" is a work in which a very touching example of love in this understanding is presented.

The plot of the poem

The plot of the work is quite simple. We will briefly outline it, conducting an analysis. "Sparrow" Turgenev begins as follows. Returning with a hunt, the main character walks along the alley. Here he sees the chick that fell from the nest.

This chick is still very weakly fledgling. The dog of the protagonist smells game. She wants to pounce on the chick. It seems that the tragic finale is prepared for us by Turgenev ("Sparrow"). The analysis of the work would not be so interesting if it were so. The author uses an unexpected plot move - suddenly an adult sparrow breaks off a branch. He selflessly begins to defend his child.

In this work the author very touchingly and accurately describes the state of the bird, ready to sacrifice itself for the sake of the salvation of a close being. The disheveled sparrow decides to attack the big dog, the food is pitiful and desperate. To the surprise of the protagonist, his dog embarrassedly retreats.

As the sparrow managed to defeat the dog

Of course, a small bird can not do anything to a big dog. However, the matter, apparently, is in its moral, and not physical, strength. The dog felt how sacrificial and great the feeling of the bird. The dog realized that she had decided to fight to the very end, defending a small chick. And the protagonist of the work recalls the dog and leaves with her in high spirits. He once again became convinced that love is an all-conquering force.

Characters of the poem

Let's continue the analysis of the poem "Sparrow" Turgenev characterization characters. It features four characters: a dog, a man, an adult and a small sparrow. Their introduction into the text is not accidental, each of the images has its value.

Human

What do we know about a person? It's a hunter who, in fact, is capable of killing for the sake of eating birds and animals. However, he reveres, watching the sparrow defend his child. A person is not at all saddened by the fact that the dog showed weakness and did not fight the bird. On the contrary, he admires the fact that the power of love has triumphed .

Dog

As for the dog, it in the work is not just a great threat, but a real embodiment of fate, destiny. Obeying instincts, the dog grabs game. He does not care that it's just a little yellow-skinned bird. A dog for a sparrow is a "huge monster." It would Seem, it can not be defeated. However, as we see, the power of love is so great that it can even change destiny. This is expressed in the fact that the embarrassed dog is removed from the small bold bird.

Little Sparrow

A fledgling sparrow from a work is the personification of a helpless creature in need of care. He can not resist the threat, fight the dog, so he just sits motionless.

Adult sparrow

An adult sparrow is the power of sacrificial all-conquering love. The bird sees how great the threat is, but she still decides to throw herself "a stone" in front of the dog and thereby protect her child.

Means of expressiveness in a work

Excitement, inconsistency in the presentation, intermittent phrases - all this adds dynamism to what is happening, creates a heat of feelings. Emotionally and vividly describes Turgenev's state of the bird. To do this, he uses a whole series of adjectives (desperate, distorted, disheveled, small, pathetic), as well as verbs (overshadowed, rushed, sacrificed, freezed). A small scene, so emotionally and lyrically described by the author, shows a great power of love, which is understandable to everyone and moves all living things. It is stronger than the fear of death.

Actuality of the poem

This poem was created back in 1878. More than a century has passed since his first publication. However, until now this work is published as a separate book for young readers. An analysis of the poem in Turgenev's prose "The Sparrow" is even nowadays asked to be given to schoolchildren. It makes you think not only children, but adults. The work ends aphoristically: Turgenev notes that life keeps and moves only through love. These words are true and relevant at all times.

Concluding the analysis of the poem "Sparrow" Turgenev, we note that Ivan Sergeevich is a great master of the word. He knows how to hook the strings of the human soul, is able to awaken the best aspirations in people. After reading this work there is a desire to give true love and do good. And the analysis of the poem in Turgenev's prose "The Sparrow" makes it possible to reveal its main features, which can be missed when a quick acquaintance with the text.

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