Which lamps are best placed in the headlights: choice, description, characteristics

As you know, the quality of light coming from the headlights of the car, directly affects the quality and detail of the road survey in the dark. Based on statistical data, it can be said without exaggeration that a poor quality light stream is a serious shortcoming of a car. Often a large percentage of emergencies occur precisely because of poor visibility of the traffic situation at night. Despite the high technological breakthrough of the auto industry, almost every third car on public roads does not have proper head lighting.

Factors affecting the quality of light

The quality of the light beam emitted by the headlamp depends on a number of factors. First, this is the technical condition of the electrical equipment of the car. If the generator fails or if its component parts generate electricity, it will not be enough to ensure the optimal supply of lamps with energy. The second factor is the design feature of the headlight as a whole. The brightness of light can depend on the state and shape of the reflector and the diffuser. The third cause of tarnish may be the use of substandard products.

If in the first two cases the problem can lead to tangible financial and time costs, then replacing the lamps in the headlights is quite simple. It is enough to buy and install them.

Which ones to choose?

The only problem that motorists face is what lamps are best placed in the headlights. Even given the high cost of the product, drivers often prefer xenon. This is due to the fact that such light provides excellent visibility of the road even in conditions of bad weather. In this case, its effect on the human eye has no contraindications. Xenon bulbs emit a light stream similar to natural daylight, which makes it possible to drive the car for a long time in the dark, without feeling tired and especially stressed on the eyes. In view of this factor, transport management is more comfortable and safe.

In the conditions of rain or thick fog visibility of the road and other road users is particularly difficult. If the car's headlights are equipped with halogen lamps, the beam can not fully enlighten the fog and rain wall. This leads to emergency situations. The flow of light from xenon is three times as high as that of halogen lamps and allows you to have a large area of vision in front of you.

It is worth noting that manufacturers of xenon products guarantee a long life of the device - almost three thousand hours, while the halogen headlight is only five hundred hours long. The power consumption of the first is only 35 W, and the second - 60 W. Even based on these indicators, it can be seen that the efficiency and economic characteristics of xenon lamps are several times greater than the characteristics of halogen.

Bulbs H4

Considering the fact that the optics of H4 does not change its essence (two filaments), at the moment this lamp has all sorts of modifications and design changes. The various models of this device are aimed at a certain customer with their own distinctive features. Components of the gas in the flask, the material and shape of the electrode holders, the spiral - all this affects the technical characteristics of the lamp. Also, the quality of the light flux reflects certain technological secrets of various manufacturing companies and ways of assembling lamps. The fact that products of different firms can have their own characteristics, indicate a variety of test tests.

Varieties of these light elements

At this time, the auto parts market has several types of equipment such as H4 bulbs, which can be divided into conditional categories by the way of operation, longevity and power readings:

• Standard lamps installed on all machines from the conveyor.
• With enhanced light emission.
• Weatherproof lamps. Replace the fog lights.
• With improved visual comfort.
• Increased power.

Optics H4 is designed for mounting in a conventional car headlight and has a standard power of 60-65 watts. Depending on which lamp electrode emits light, in this mode it works - near or far light. The use of more powerful products is not recommended without the installation of additional electronic equipment, since it is possible to overload the wiring of an electrical power supply and damage the generator. Lighting devices are characterized by stable and uninterrupted operation during the entire service life, which became characteristic with the use of modern production technologies. With the release of the law on the mandatory use of low-beam headlamps in the daytime, manufacturers began to produce standard H4 lamps with an increased operating life. Use such products can be almost all day and night, without causing damage to the car and the lamp itself.

LEDs

An alternative to halogen and xenon products may be a headlamp diode type lamp. Such analogs have a number of features and advantages. The period of operation of the device is up to 50 000 hours. At the same time, it does not heat up and consumes very little energy. If to consider in detail, the diode lamp H11-18SMD is equipped with eighteen light diodes of type 5050 SMD and is installed under the socle H11. As a rule, these lamps are equipped with headlights of foreign manufacturers. They perfectly perform the functions of dipped-beam and additional lighting, and can be additionally installed in standard fog-lights.

The H11 diode lamp has the following characteristics. The brightness of the emitted light is 290 lm, the voltage consumed is 12 V, the power is 1.8 W. The lamp has a modest overall dimensions - 38x38x50 mm.

Selection of a xenon headlight

In many respects the choice of a xenon device depends on the design features of the headlamp. In the event that the headlamp is designed to install a lamp with a single firing electrode, then the usual type of xenon is installed on it. When the manufacturer recommends the installation of products with two electrodes of heat, bi-xenon is mounted in the headlamp.

These xenon bulbs have in the design of an electromagnetic metal curtain, covering part of the glass bulb. It is worth noting that, perhaps, it will be necessary to replace the diffuser of the headlamp. This is due to the fact that the standard diffuser evenly breaks the flow of light, and for the efficiency of xenon operation, the light beam needs to be focused into a certain stream. The use of a conventional reflector and xenon lamps leads to the fact that drivers of oncoming cars are exposed to the effect of blinding. This is fraught with various emergency situations, possibly with a fatal outcome.

Xenon Light Bulb Specifications

The light temperature of the radiation of any xenon is the main characteristic in the question of which lamps are best placed in the headlights. These indicators are measured in kelvins and characterize the light intensity of the radiation and the spectrum. The range of light temperature has the following parameters:

• 3200-3500 K. As the main lighting, these lamps are not suitable, but more for fog optics. The stream of light has a yellowish tinge and visually similar to halogen light with a difference of light intensity - 1500 lm.
• 4000-5000 K. It has neutral light radiation and minimal visual distortion. Typically, these lamps are standard equipment for cars, as they are optimal for the head light and have a high degree of intensity - 3000 lm.
• 5000-6000 K. The use of xenon with a given glow temperature is prohibited in many countries. The lamp emits bright white light, which affects the driver's perception of the traffic situation and leads to rapid eye fatigue. The light of such products is visually very effective, but practicality leaves much to be desired. It should be noted that xenon with a glow temperature of 6000-12 000 K also have low efficiency and practical application, so it is rather difficult to acquire such because of their impracticality.

What lamps are better to put in the headlights? Manufacturer

Buying lamps for headlights, one should take the company and the producer country with particular gravity, since the quality of the device's performance directly affects the safe traffic. Even at low speeds, unexpectedly extinguished optics can lead to irreparable consequences.

The main guarantee of reliability of the product is the reputation of the manufacturer and the corresponding package of documents, which should indicate the ownership and guarantee of the quality of this product. Do not buy xenon dubious production, even if the sales representative advertises them as a quality product.

Next, we will list several companies whose product quality is beyond doubt.

Hella, Philips

These two companies have long been entrenched in the world market as manufacturers of automobile electronic accessories, and in particular automobile lamps. They have a high reputation and quality of products.

Osram

A fairly well-known German company that is one of the leaders in the production of xenon lamps. The products of this company are popular and highly trusted among domestic motorists who are willing to purchase lamps for car headlights of this brand. The manufacturer regularly improves the manufacturing technology and has on its account a serious number of patented developments and innovations.

IPF

Supporters of Japanese quality and reliability can be advised by the manufacturer of IPF lamps. It is worth noting that the price of this company's products is quite substantial. This is due to the use of the latest technological developments in terms of design and materials used, as well as production features.

IL Trade and MTF-Light

The products of this tandem of Korean companies are mainly installed on cars of budget class. Lamps of these manufacturers have sufficient reliability and quality assurance, but at the same time an affordable price. Compared with the products of eminent companies and brands, the products of these firms are inferior in quality, but are quite suitable for everyday use in an inexpensive car.

However, what kind of lamps it is better to put in the headlights of your car is a private matter for every car owner. Everything depends on the preferences and its informative, as well as on the design of the headlights and the technical indicators of the car. Buying light devices, you should listen to the recommendations of the seller-consultant, which will help professional advice when choosing. And of course, do not buy cheap Chinese xenon.

So, we found out which light elements are better to buy for your car.