Which case answers the question: "How?" And why is knowledge of the declension of adjectives so important?

The Russian language is one of the most difficult for foreigners and at the same time the richest in the world. The adjectives give him special brightness. No other language has so many shades, because it is through this part of the speech that you can convey all the beauty and character of the object described.

With the name of the adjective children are introduced in the primary classes. At first, the little ones will only know about what questions this part of the speech answers. And in the upper grades they are already touching on a more complex topic - to study it, we need to remember which cases in Russian are used to induce different parts of speech.

A little bit about the school curriculum. What questions do the cases have?

The school provides for the study of six cases that have their own questions. In order to make it easier for children to learn such seemingly incomprehensible names, teachers offer all sorts of verses composed of the first letters. For example: Ivan (nominee) gave birth to a (genitive) girl (dative), ordered (accusative) to drag (instrumental) diaper (prepositional).

In order to understand the topic of adjective declension, it is necessary to remember which questions of cases are presented in the list studied by the school program:

Them. Etc. - Who? What?

R. - Who? What?

D.P. - To whom? To what?

V. - Who? What?

Etc. - By whom? Than?

Paragraph - About whom? About what?

It is due to the possibility of putting the question to the word, it is possible to determine in which case it is used in the sentence. However, sometimes there are complex cases when the proposed list does not have the desired option. For example, what case answers the question: "How?" In the list mentioned there is none. In order to answer, you need to understand the declension of the adjectives.

How do adjectives tend?

To begin with, all the adjectives should be selected from the sentence, that is, those words that define the feature of the subject, describe it and answer the questions: "Which?", "Which?", "Which?" Or "What?"

For example: The bright dawn was lazily rising over the sleeping city.

The adjectives of this sentence are bright (what?) And sleeping (which?). To determine which case answers the question "what" and "what", it is necessary to understand which nouns adhere to these adjectives.

A bright dawn - here the noun answers the question: "What?", It turns out that the case is nominative. Accordingly, and the word "bright" stands in the nominative case.

Above the sleeping city - here the noun answers the question: "On what?", It can be found in the list (it refers to the instrumental case). Therefore, the answer to the question: "What does the answer to the question" what? "Is very simple: if the noun stands in the instrumental case, then the adjective associated with it is inclined in this case similarly.

The systematized scheme for determining the case of the adjective looks like this:

• Write down the sentence and select all adjectives.
• Determine with which nouns the above part of the speech has a connection, namely, the characteristics of what subject it describes. As a rule, these two parts of speech in the sentence stand together, they can also be tied to an excuse.
• Determine the case of selected nouns. At this point, attention should be paid to the fact that the accusative and nominative cases to inanimate objects have a common question - "what?". In order to avoid confusion, the sentence must be marked out with a grammatical basis.
• The rules of the Russian language say that the case of adjectives is the same as that of nouns associated with it.

Instead of concluding

At first glance, this topic is very simple and does not require in-depth study, but this opinion is not entirely true. After all, thanks to the knowledge of the case system, it is possible to build literate speech. Often, it is because of the lack of such elementary knowledge that it is not possible to properly describe the sign of the desired subject. Learn your native language, delve into all the nuances, remember that there are no trifles here. After all, it's nice to realize that even if you are raised in the middle of the night and asked: "And what does the answer to the question" how "?", You can give a clear and correct answer - instrumental!