What to look for when buying a car with a mileage in the showroom?

Buying a car is one of the most significant events in the life of any person. To drive their own car, people work hard for months and deny themselves any entertainment.

But the purchase of a supported car is the most common way of saving when purchasing a car. What should I pay attention to when buying a car so that during its further operation there are no problems? There are a number of significant details.

The purchase of a supported vehicle is a more complicated procedure than buying a new car. In the latter case, the buyer is primarily interested in the characteristics of a particular model, but the choice of a used car requires special study of a specific machine. The seller, wishing more quickly and more expensively to sell the goods, most likely, will keep silence about many things. So, you can buy a car with many unpleasant surprises. The result of this will be a wasted loss of a large amount of money and, God forbid, legal problems if it turns out that the car is credit or not cleared.

Knowing the basic rules when buying a car will help avoid fraud, and, consequently, many difficulties.

Registration documents

What to look for when buying a car with a mileage in the first place? That's right, for the documents. If there is a "DUPLICATE" mark on the PTA, and in special notes it is written that the original was lost, do not contact the owner of this car, even if he is ready to make a big discount. Most likely, the car is under a pledge in the bank.

Year of manufacture and conditions of use

What to look for when buying a car yet? We learn the year of release and operating conditions. Naturally, there is a difference in whether it was used from time to time or worked all year round. Determine the year of release of the vehicle can be on many grounds. For example, the marking of the glass determine the year of their release. It should not be much different from the year of manufacture of the car.

In addition, all the glasses must have the same year of production. If not, then they were changed. It is worth pondering why. On the one hand, the windshield can be different. It is generally considered an expendable material. Another thing is when there is a longitudinal crack at the bottom of the windshield. It is usually formed when the body is deformed after a serious accident. And the glass will crack continuously, no matter how much it changes. If the owner assures that it is from the cleavage - demand to show it on the crack.

Second, what to look for when buying a used car should be: whether it was used in winter, and where it stood. On this depends not only the safety of the body, but, for example, the degree of wear of the engine. One engine start in severe frosts is equivalent to hundreds of kilometers of mileage in the summer.

By the way, mileage is something that you need to pay attention to when buying a car at a motor show or from private individuals without fail. You can check it on the odometer. If what you see is questionable, then, most likely, the run is "twisted". However, knowing how much the car was used, you can estimate its real mileage. To do this, the age of the car should be multiplied by the average annual mileage (about 20-30 thousand). Doors of the car should be closed quietly. Do not shake the driver's door. Otherwise, this indicates a mileage far beyond 150,000 km. If the mileage seems too small for the age of the car, swipe your hand over the front edge of the bonnet. When driving for a long time along the road, chipped will be formed. And, consequently, a small run is just a fiction created for a more profitable sale.

Visual inspection

What should I look for when buying a car? Did she participate in the accident? A serious accident can lead to significant changes in the operation of even those parts and components that were not affected by the accident and were not repaired. For example, deformation of the inner load-bearing element of the body significantly reduces the overall strength of the structure. Consequently, at the next, albeit insignificant accident, your life may be in danger.

No protrusions of the hood, trunk. If the doors protrude from the body, then there was a strong impact in the back of the car. This can also tell the crumpled metal under the seal, corrosion and painting.

Also about the history of the car can tell its headlights, more precisely, their fastening elements. Soldering or cracking is the result of a blow in front of the car. Of course, you should not judge the impact strength, since the headlights crack very easily. But the fact that the blow was, it's a fact.

The body should not have much rot and rust. A small amount of it - it's normal for a supported car, operated on our roads.

Pay attention to dents, scratches, ripples and blisters. If, in their possession, the owner claims that the car was not involved in an accident, he does not finish something.

See if the liquid leaks. This is not something extraordinary. But the degree of seriousness of the problem is better defined by a person who is well versed in such matters.

And last but not least, what to look for when buying a car when examining its appearance, it's the wheels. They should not be skewed. The cause of the skew is the unregulated descent-camber. In addition, wear of tires should be uniform.

But what to look for when buying a car with a run is not worth it, so it's on a cracked or broken bumper. This is an expendable material. Ask for a small discount and do not refuse to buy.

Appearance of the engine

To inspect the engine is best two times - before the test drive and after it. If the engine is shining, then, most likely, the owner is trying to hide something. The engine must be clean in the sense that it should not have any prominent oil stains. Pay attention to the inner wall of the bonnet. Black plaque may indicate an oil leak.

Check the transmission belts. Their wear can be determined by the white shade and by the visible threads of the reinforcement.

Engine operation

What should I look for when buying a car from my hands when it comes to the engine? It should work evenly and quietly, without changes and knocking. Pay attention to the color of the exhaust gas. After warming up the engine, the white color of the exhaust should disappear. If not - it's time to change the cylinder head. Most likely, it is worn out. The black color of the exhaust gas - the engine requires adjustment. Serious repairs will be required if bluish smoke is blown from the silencer.

Do not forget to check the oil and brake fluid. Oil is the "blood" of the engine. Forget to top it - it means, the engine life will be considerably shortened. From constant overheating, it quickly wears out.

Warm up the engine and turn it off. Using a feeler gauge, check the oil level, as well as its quality. Dark oil is normal. Bad, when it is thickened and going to lumps. Irregular oil changes lead to engine wear. The state of the brake system can be estimated from the condition of the brake fluid.

Shock absorbers and light devices

Check the shock absorbers by pressing on each of the corners of the car. Replacement is required if the body oscillation occurs more than once. Pay attention to the work of headlights, turn signals, stop lamps, reverse signals. Check the steering play, interior lighting, clutch pedals and brakes.

Brakes, suspension, steering wheel

Try to start by turning on the first gear. In this case, pay attention to how far you need to lower the pedal from the full squeezed state. If gripping occurs at the very end, replacement or major repairs will be required. When fully depressed, the brake pedal must not extend a few centimeters to the floor. Hold it down for a minute. The attenuation of tension indicates a leak in the braking system.

Check if the car is thrown at sudden braking to the sides, whether there are any extraneous sounds. When braking with jerks, it will be necessary to change the pads.

Strong knocks while driving on small hummocks - an occasion to be on the alert. The shudder of a rudder when turning sharply or driving at high speed indicates that the wheels are not centered or unbalanced.

Gearbox and clutch

Gear shifting should be easy and without any extraneous sounds. Listen to the gearbox when the clutch is released and released. In both cases, there should be no difference in noise. Otherwise, repairs will be required.

Best of all, of course, when buying a brand and a certain model to know all its shortcomings. First of all, it's best to check them. Here, for example, what to look for when buying a car with a run of "Daewoo Nexia"? Firstly, for the year of manufacture. Many argue that the "Daewoo Nexia", the year of manufacture 1995-2003, installed brake calipers, which are not suitable for our local conditions. Secondly, installed on the car shock absorbers - not the best. Well, when they are from third-party manufacturers. Thirdly, a very vulnerable point of the car is the average engine support.

As for engine oil, many make the wrong choice here, than accelerate motor wear. There are a number of oils that are categorically not suitable for use on these cars.

Particular attention when buying "Deu Nexia" should be given to the electrician, namely - horn and fuses.

The basic rules: what to look for when buying a car with a mileage in the showroom

• The car must be used for its intended purpose. Therefore, before buying a car, you need to decide what it's for. After all, you will agree that it is not necessary to ride the city streets on an off-road car, and not in all the holiday villages you can drive on an ordinary sedan. First, it is inconvenience. Secondly, the rapid wear of the machine.

• It's worth a ride on a car. Test drive is necessary for you to understand that the car suits you, and you feel comfortable in it.
• Do not believe advertising. The prices declared there are always different from the real ones. Especially if they are listed in foreign currency. Usually the exchange rate of car dealers is slightly higher than the official one. In addition, in a good showroom - good sales managers, able to easily sell you additional services. But, if you think that you are overpaying, it is worth checking the equipment sheet. There should be all painted. And remember, all additional services should be provided only with your consent.
• To further in the operation did not come up with a couple of unpleasant surprises, conduct a diagnosis.
• Too low price should cause suspicion. Do not be led to excuse that the owner urgently needs money. Recheck all documents. The machine may not be cleared.
• And last, what to look for when buying a car in the showroom, but not less important is its legal history. Used cars do not go off the assembly line, they are brought there by private individuals. Therefore, we should not omit this moment and blindly believe all that has been said.

What should I look for when buying a car on credit?

At the moment there are many banks that cooperate with car dealerships and give out loans for the purchase of a car. Despite this, the terms of lending do not differ much from each other, although there is a difference.

What should I look for when buying a car in Russia? When buying a supported car, the initial payment on average is 20-30% of its value. If to speak in figures, then when you make a car on credit for three years, the overpayment will be about 75-100%.

But approval comes mostly if the characteristics of the car correspond to the program of the bank. For example, a car should not be older than 8 years, and its mileage - no more than 100 thousand km. If at least one criterion does not meet the conditions, the loan will not be issued.

It is necessary to know that the term of lending a car with mileage is much shorter than the contract for a new car, usually not more than three years.

What to look for when buying a car in Moscow? The most important thing when registering a car loan is to carefully read the contract that has not yet been signed. The best option is to slowly read the paper in a more relaxed environment, where no one will stand over your soul and rush you. Take the prepared contract home and show it to your lawyers or employees of a third-party bank.

What to look for when buying a car in the cabin? Not only the price of the car, but also the terms of the loan. So, for example, in one salon the model chosen by you will cost 300,000 rubles, but the overpayment for three years will be 200,000 rubles, when in another place, where the cost of the same car is 350,000 rubles, the overpayment will be 170,000 rubles.