What probiotics are better for taking antibiotics? What probiotics are better for children?

Almost every one of us had to take antibiotics in our lives. Their doctors are usually appointed after surgery to prevent the development of complications. Treatment of infectious diseases also can not do without this group of drugs.

Many, probably, noticed changes in their condition during treatment with antibiotics and, above all, it concerns the digestive tract. Dysbacteriosis develops, the general condition worsens. This is because the medicine destroys not only harmful microorganisms, but also a beneficial microflora, without which normal digestion is impossible.

That's why the doctor advises taking probiotic cultures when prescribing antibiotics. The question arises as to which probiotics are better. We will try to answer it in our article.

What is probiotics?

We can say that these are microorganisms that, when they enter our body, suppress the development of pathogenic microbes. These drugs contribute to the colonization of our gastrointestinal tract by living microorganisms.

Some will ask a reasonable question about why we need them. The fact is that our body has trillions of cells in its composition, and out of this huge amount, more than 80% are not in the body cells, but in those very bacterial ones. Most often they are the inhabitants of the intestine. They are directly involved in digestion, especially fiber, contribute to the removal of toxic waste, produce some vitamins, for example _B12 . What probiotics are better for taking antibiotics, you can be advised by a doctor.

Requirements for probiotics

In any pharmacy, the list of such drugs is quite extensive. Their cost varies widely. In order not to make a mistake with a choice, it is necessary to know the requirements that probiotics must meet:

1. Microorganisms included in the drug should not be dangerous to humans, not pathogenic and living.
2. It is desirable that the drug has an acid-fast capsule. In extreme cases, strains of microorganisms must withstand the effect of acid in the stomach.
3. Bacterial cells should be well attached to the walls of the intestine and multiply rapidly.

Most often, these drugs include 8 species and 5 strains of lactobacilli, 2 strains of bifidobacteria, streptomycetes and some others. All of them are completely safe for humans, even useful. In the manufacture of modern probiotics, E. coli is no longer used.

Functions of probiotic drugs

If you are wondering which are better to drink probiotics, then the answer depends on your condition and preferences. Quality drugs perform their functions regardless of their cost. And there are a lot of them:

1. Microorganisms provide invaluable help in digestion.
2. Bacteria produce a number of enzymes.
3. They take part in the maintenance of water-salt metabolism.
4. Synthesize vitamins, hormones.
5. Help to neutralize toxic substances.
6. Fight against food allergens.
7. They counteract cancer cells.
8. They help protect against pathogens and viruses.
9. With their help, microelements and vitamins are better absorbed.

Such a large list of useful functions, probably, should not leave unanswered the question of which probiotics are better. All of them are quite useful.

Generations of probiotics

In medical practice, only those probiotics are used that have been through a series of studies and have confirmed their high effectiveness.

How to choose probiotics? Which are the best ones? To answer these questions, you should familiarize yourself with several of their varieties. Now several generations of prebiotics are distinguished, which differ not only in the species composition of the bacteria, but also in their quantity.

1. First generation. Such drugs in their composition have only one kind of microorganisms.
2. The second generation. Representatives are Bactisubil, Biosporin. They are part of a group of self-eliminating antagonists.
3. Third generation. In its composition has several varieties of beneficial microorganisms, and some also have various biological additives that make bacteria more active. To such medicines it is possible to carry: "Lineks", "Bifiform", "Acipol".
4. The fourth generation. These probiotics contain live microorganisms, which excel in normal intestinal microflora. For example, "Probifor", "Bifidumbacterin".

Now you know how these drugs differ among themselves, and easily determine which probiotics are better to take.

Indications for use of probiotics

It turns out that the reception of these drugs is shown not only as a restorative therapy during treatment with antibacterial drugs, but also for many other problems. Numerous studies have been conducted that have proved the effectiveness of probiotics in the following diseases and conditions:

• Dysbacteriosis and dysbiosis in the gastrointestinal tract.
• The Kolpits.
• Preparation of pregnant women for childbirth.
• Prematurity of the child.
• Intestinal infections.
• Giardiasis, parasitosis.
• Inflammatory bowel disease.
• Constipation.
• Gastritis and ulcers.
• Allergic problems.
• Recovery after chemotherapy.
• High blood pressure.
• Diabetes.

The list could be continued, but probably this is enough to convince you of the benefits of probiotics. And here about what probiotics are better at reception of antibiotics in your case, consult to the doctor. He will help you pick up the drug.

Probiotics for children

The child's organism is quite susceptible to various infections, so treatment with antibiotics must be used often. As a result, there is a violation of microflora, indigestion. Therefore, the actual question is what probiotics are best for the child.

Taking this group of drugs for babies is mandatory during antibiotic treatment. This will not only restore the normal composition of bacteria, but also normalizes the digestive process.

As probiotics are used, the baby has bloating, pain in the intestines, constipation or diarrhea. Usually in childhood appoint "Lineks", "Lactovit Forte", "Bifidumbacterin".

Drugs can be produced in various forms. What probiotics are better for newborns, the doctor will tell you.

Probiotics for an infant

When a child is born, his intestines are sterile. The population of various microorganisms occurs gradually. In the process of labor, when a baby is born, he can receive from the mother both beneficial and harmful bacteria.

If there are no abnormalities, then already at the week of age in the intestines of the baby, a full-fledged microflora is formed. In the case of serious infectious diseases, which the child can pick up in the maternity hospital, the microflora may be disturbed, which did not have time to form before the end. In these cases, prescribe probiotic drugs. What kind of probiotic is best for a baby, it is advisable to find out from the treating doctor, do not give such medication without recommendation, so as not to harm the still fragile body.

For quite a bit of crumbling, you usually write out "Biogaya" in drops or "Beefiformes Baby". They can be given without fear to children from the first days of their life. They perfectly normalize the microflora and facilitate the general condition.

Since the children's body does not yet have a stronger immune system, the intake of living microorganisms is very important. How to choose such a baby probiotics? Which are better for children? To answer these questions, it is worth considering their resistance to hydrochloric acid in the stomach. Because most bacteria do not get into the intestines. Among all the drugs that are recommended for children, the most stable was Bifiform.

After a course of taking antibiotics, probiotics should be selected taking into account the number of microorganisms. Since antibacterial drugs virtually destroy the entire intestinal microflora, the probiotic complex should be sufficiently powerful.

Not always the number of bacteria that is indicated on the package is actually present. After much research, it was possible to find out that many drugs do not correspond to the declared parameters. So how do you choose probiotics, which ones are better? The testimonies indicate that the most conscientious producers were those who produce:

• Bifiform.
• "Biogaya".
• "Lacromune."
• "Symbiere".

Quite often, kids have difficulties with stools, therefore, what probiotics are better for constipation, it is worth asking the pediatrician. The doctor will pick up the drug and indicate the exact dosage for taking and the duration of treatment.

Liquid Probiotics

Complexes containing useful microorganisms can be produced in various forms. It can be both tablets and liquid preparations. Among those especially I want to mention "Bifidum", it contains liquid probiotics in high concentration. In world medicine there are no analogues of this biocomplex yet.

In addition, "Biovestin" and "Biovestin-lakto" are also produced. All these additives in its composition have 2 kinds of living bifidobacteria and lactobacilli.

Often parents doubt: choose tableted or probiotics liquid? Which are the best ones? Let's try to decide, having become acquainted with the advantages of one of them - for example, "Bifiduma":

1. Liquid preparations contain microorganisms that did not heat up during the manufacturing process, and therefore retained their original activity. Getting into the body, they quickly fasten, begin to reproduce themselves and produce the right substances.
2. In a liquid state, not only living bacteria are useful, but also their living products.
3. Bacteriocins affect only the pathogenic microflora, while the useful remains untouched.
4. They are able to produce the volatile fatty acids necessary for the normal operation of intestinal cells.
5. The formation of substances that strengthen immunity.

The composition of liquid preparations includes microorganisms that meet world requirements. Based on this information it is already possible to decide which probiotics are better.

Bacteria in the "Biovestin" or "Bifidum":

• They are of natural origin.
• Not exposed to bile acids.
• Completely resist pathogenic bacteria.
• They give a pronounced positive effect after application.

Thus, it becomes clear that there are also liquid probiotics. Which is better of them, you can check with your doctor.

Selection of probiotics

It would seem that everything is clear in this topic, but not everyone can say what to orient when choosing a probiotic. To make it easier for you, we will give some recommendations on this matter:

1. When choosing it is necessary to pay attention to the bacterial composition of the drug (only certain strains can cope with this or that problem).
2. Still need to pay attention to the quantitative content of microorganisms. The dosage very much influences the result after they are taken.
3. Acquire biocomplexes of well-known companies that have been operating in the pharmaceutical market for a long time and have an excellent reputation.
4. Since bacteria have to go through the acidic environment of the stomach, it is worth paying attention to those drugs that are resistant to such effects, otherwise the reception will be almost useless.
5. If you decide which probiotics should be bought for a child, then consult a doctor, as some complexes may contain unknown and untested microorganisms combinations.
6. Be sure to check the expiration date. By its end, the number of living bacteria decreases several times, the effectiveness of taking such a drug will be very low.
7. If you are allergic to dairy products, ask your pharmacist before the purchase if the product contains the remains of milk.
8. When the package indicates that the drug should be stored in the refrigerator, it is better to buy another probiotic, as there is no certainty that these conditions were observed at all stages of manufacturing and transportation.

A helpful doctor's advice and your attentiveness when buying help you acquire a quality and useful product.

Lacto- or bifidobacteria?

Now there is a huge amount of drugs in the pharmacy, which can be bought without a doctor's prescription. Probiotics belong to this group. To be able to independently buy an effective remedy, you need to know what bacteria are in the composition and what their role is.

Usually the composition includes lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. The first have a slight laxative effect, and the second - on the contrary, hold together. Lactobacilli excretes toxic substances well during infectious diseases and during antibiotic therapy.

Bifidobacteria are very useful for babies, especially the first year of life. They well strengthen immunity. Entericococci are often added to complexes that are recommended for use during antibiotics, they do not respond to antibacterial agents and therefore increase the effectiveness of the drug.

Packages should always have records not only about the species composition of the preparation, but also about the number of microorganisms. To effectively combat the dysbacteriosis, the number of bacteria should be at least 10 ⁷ in 1 milliliter. But it should be noted that if microorganisms are not contained in a capsule that is resistant to acids, only 1% of bacteria will reach the destination.

Children in the stomach environment is still neutral, so they can be given as probiotics in the form of tablets, and in liquid form, if there are no specific recommendations of the doctor.

How to take probiotics correctly

Any medicinal product has its own requirements and recommendations for storage and reception. For probiotics, there are also rules of use.

1. If you have drunk a course of antibiotics, then it is advisable to use probiotics containing bifidobacteria, for example: "Profibor", "Bifiform".
2. To maximize the effect of the application, prebiotics must be drunk before using probiotic complexes to prepare a habitat for beneficial microorganisms.
3. If the preparation contains only one kind of bacteria, it can be used for light dysbacteriosis or as its prevention. In more severe cases, it is better to drink a complex preparation.
4. When severe food intoxication or a patient after surgery is observed, then it is advisable to apply "Profibor", "Enterol". They not only stop diarrhea, but also help to quickly repair the mucous membranes.
5. Probiotics containing lactobacilli are good for treating digestive tract diseases.
6. The course of treatment with probiotic drugs of poisoning or infections should be at least 5-7 days.
7. Dysbacteriosis will have to be treated much longer, approximately 3-4 weeks.
8. If probiotics are used to treat non-intestinal diseases, the recommendations are as follows:

• To give babies for improvement of growth and development within 1-2 weeks;
• At a diabetes it is possible to use up to 2 months;
• Allergic reactions require admission up to 3 weeks;
• As a preventive tool to take seasonally courses - in spring and autumn.

Based on this information, it becomes clear that in some cases probiotics are just necessary. Which is better for the intestine in your particular case, the doctor should decide.

From the TV screens we constantly see ads for probiotic drugs, but it should be noted that a healthy person does not need to take them. A healthy and nutritious diet is an excellent alternative.

The natural and the best probiotics can be considered ordinary and familiar to everyone yogurt, as well as most sour-milk products. They contain many useful bacteria in their composition (if, of course, their shelf life has not expired), so drink fermented milk, milk, kefir, yogurt, eat sour cream. And always be healthy!