What is hockey and what are the rules of the game. What is ice hockey and how does it differ from hockey on the grass

What is hockey? Hockey is a popular sport that can become a pretty good kind of fitness in the winter. In order to avoid a variety of injuries, players will need to purchase all necessary equipment. Do not forget about the warm-up, which should occur before the start of the game. So, it's worth to talk in more detail about what is hockey.

What is a sports game?

Hockey is by right considered the most popular winter sport. This game will appeal not only to adults, but also to children. On any ice area located in the courtyard, you can see a company that briskly drives the puck. They already know exactly what ice hockey is.

Hockey with a puck is a sport game (a subspecies of hockey), which consists in the competition of two teams. Athletes must throw the puck into the opponent's goal, passing it with the help of sticks. But you have to try to protect your goal. Who will score more - he won.

What will you need to buy for the game?

In order to understand what is hockey, you need to talk about the equipment. What will you need to buy for a game of hockey?

1. The player's equipment, which is field, includes: a stick, a bib, skates, a helmet, elbow pads, a shell that protects the groin area from punch and other various injuries. Also need to purchase hockey shorts that have a special seal. They will be able to prevent injuries during falls and collisions, as well as when striking the puck. You can not do without gloves, shields and sweaters, which should be worn over the breastplate.
2. The outfit, which is necessary for the goalkeeper, contains the following elements: mask, trap (gloves that are designed in such a way that you can catch the puck), shields.
3. Woods or other material is used in the production of clubs. For example, aluminum. Plastic can also be used.
4. The diameter of the washer is 7.62 centimeters. When it is manufactured, vulcanized rubber or other material approved by the Ice Hockey Federation is used. Its color is mostly black.

What rules need to be taken into account?

So, go to the next question on what is ice hockey. The rules of the game are:

1. Before starting the game, the manager or the coach himself must provide the judge with a list in which the names and numbers of the athletes participating in the competition will be indicated. The list must specify the player who is the captain, and the athlete who is his deputy. Each team can provide a list of at least 20 field players and two goalkeepers. After the game process starts, you can not make any changes. If the team can not release the required number of players on the ice, the game stops. This should be reported to certain instances.
2. Each team must have a captain and about two deputies. Captain's sign should be marked on the form in the form of the letter "C". Alternates can be identified by the letter "A". Letters must be different from each other. Their height should reach 8 cm. Only these players will be able to discuss with the judge certain issues that can appear during the game process. The captain or deputy can not be a goalkeeper playing a coach or manager. In the event that the captain or deputies are not on the ice, they can only go to him at the invitation of the judge. In the event that all listed players are on the ice, then the captain can only discuss with the judge any questions.

These are the basic rules that you need to know in order to play hockey with a puck. Naturally, there are many more rules and nuances that you should know about when playing a similar game. For example, you can not move the gate.

Should I give the child to the hockey section?

Often, parents try to find out what is hockey for children. They need it in order to understand whether it is worth giving their child to the section to engage in this sport. In this business there are both pluses and minuses. For example, hockey will help sports development baby, make it stronger, etc. But among the minuses can be identified high trauma danger. However, everyone should make their own choice.

The popularity of the game on ice

Hockey has gained wide popularity in the modern world. Many bookmakers offer bets. Everyone can also make a bet on the total. And you can not say that there are not many such people. What is the total in hockey? This is the total number of points or goals that will be achieved by a particular team.

What is a game that is played on the grass?

What is hockey that is not held on ice? Playing on the grass is a summer sport that is listed in the Olympic sports events. Organize competitions for this game can only the Hockey Federation on the grass, which is an international organization.

This game was most popular in Great Britain and those countries that are former British colonies - Pakistan, India, Australia. In America and Canada, this kind of hockey is only interested in girls studying at a college or university.

From the history of the sporting event

What is field hockey? About this began to think back in ancient Egypt and Greece. She was also fond of the Aztecs and Japanese. The rules of this game were invented in England in the early 20th century. Since that time there have been no big changes as such.

The first championship for this sport was held in 1971. From that moment such competitions are held constantly. In 1908, hockey on grass became an Olympic sporting event. Among men, competitions began to be held again in 1908.

In Russia, a similar game began to be popular somewhere in 1960. The first organization engaged in hockey on the grass, appeared around 1967. She became a member of the International Federation. However, in the USSR this game has not acquired such great popularity as there is in hockey with a puck.

What rules should I know?

In field hockey, athletes are divided into two teams. In each - 11 people. The duration of one half is 35 minutes. The break between them is 10 minutes. As in other types of hockey, athletes use sticks. The gameplay involves trying to use a stick to score the ball into the goal of the opposing team. The goalkeeper can touch with the hands or feet of the ball. Other players such a step is prohibited.

The game takes place on an artificial type cover. Victory is awarded to the group of athletes who will score more goals. If the score is equal, then a tie will be declared or additional time will be assigned. The dispute can also be resolved through a penalty.

Differences between the two sports

These are the basic rules that carry hockey in the grass. As you can see, between the above sports there are tremendous differences not only in coverage, but also in outfitting. Yes, and the traumatic danger of these sports is different from autumn seriously. Hardly anyone will argue with the factor that ice hockey is many times more dangerous than hockey with a ball on the grass.

Conclusion

But regardless of the differences, at their core the games are very similar. In addition, sport is a sport - they must be engaged in any of its manifestations. Therefore, we should only wish good luck to those people who want to dedicate their lives to hockey. And it does not matter - on the grass they will play it, or on the ice. I hope now you know what ice hockey is, and how it differs from the same sport, only on the grass.