What is Adenovirus Conjunctivitis?

In medicine, conjunctivitis is defined as an inflammatory disease of the eye's shell, which occurs because of an allergic reaction or due to infection. According to experts, so far the so-called adenoviral conjunctivitis has become especially widespread. This is what we will discuss in this article.

Main reasons

Doctors at the moment conditionally identify several primary causes leading to the development of this disease, among them: weakened immunity, a violation of metabolism, beriberi, various types of diseases of the eyelids. Once the virus enters the body with a disease such as adenoviral conjunctivitis, patients usually begin to complain of reddening and swelling of the eyelid, as well as the appearance of mucous discharge from the eye itself. Moreover, as a rule, photophobia, involuntary lacrimation and even high body temperature are observed.

Classification

Today, medicine conditionally identifies three types of such a disease, as adenoviral conjunctivitis. It is pleated, follicular and catarrhal. The catarrhal form, according to experts, is the easiest, since it is practically asymptomatic and with proper treatment it is already literally in a few weeks. The follicular appearance is characterized by the appearance of small vesicles on the mucous membrane of the eye itself, while the film variant, as the name suggests, is distinguished by the presence of a thin film on the mucosa. Follicular and catarrhal adenoviral conjunctivitis in adults occurs most often.

Symptoms

First of all, in addition to all the above symptoms, patients begin to complain of respiratory problems. In some cases, tenderness of the parotid lymph nodes is observed. According to available data, 20% of patients are affected by the cornea of the eye, and so-called infiltrates can appear throughout the epithelium.

Adenoviral conjunctivitis. Treatment

Doctors, as a rule, after the diagnosis appoint a drug "Amantadine" in the form of permanent instillation of 0.1 solution in a conjunctive bag. This drug is especially effective in the early days of the disease. An excellent option is also ophthalmic ointments (Virulex, Zovirax, Oxolin Ointment, etc.). Well-proven and special drops (for example, "Okoferon", "Ophthalmoferon", etc.). Often in therapy, antiallergic drugs such as "Diazolin", " Glycerophosphate ".

Conclusion

In this article, we examined in detail the main symptoms, common causes and methods of treating a disease such as adenoviral conjunctivitis. In children, the treatment as a whole occurs mainly according to the same scheme (the use of drops and ointments, as well as antiallergic drugs), as in the adult population, but only the choice of specific drugs differs. The thing is that the use of a medicine often depends not only on the individual indicators, but also on the age of the patient. Be healthy!