What characteristics does the Indochina Peninsula have?

The famous Indochina Peninsula is a large part of the land that is located in the southern part of the Far East. In this territory there are many different states, each of which has its own separate history, traditions and racial characteristics. Its very unusual name of the peninsula received from Europeans. In times of numerous trips to the East and expansion, the French and the English found that in the features of the local people there is something from the Indians and something from the Chinese. That's why it was customary to call these lands Indochina.

Location of the peninsula

In order to make it clearer to readers which part of the world is being discussed, we will examine exactly where Indochina is located. The peninsula (the map is attached to the article) is bathed in the waters of the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal on the west side. The south-east of the continent is washed by the South China Sea and two bays that belong to it - Siamese and Buckboat. In the very south, Indochina ends with an isthmus called Kra, followed by a small peninsula of Malacca. The northern borders extend from the delta of the Ganges River to the delta of Hongha. Note that the Indochina peninsula is a purely geographical concept. Its borders have nothing in common with the borders of countries that fully or partially enter into it.

Relief features of the region

The terrain under consideration is mountainous, which provokes an uneven rainfall in different regions, as well as a constantly changing air temperature. It is always warm in the plains that are located closer to the waters of the World Ocean. The local thermometer does not drop below the 20 centigrade mark, and in the hottest months it rises to 35 and above. In mountainous regions, on the contrary, the air temperature does not exceed that of +15. The main mountain range in this area is the Arokansky, which stretches along the western coast. It includes the highest point of the region - Mount Victoria (height - 3053 meters). The center of the peninsula and its south are completely covered by the mountains of Tanetaundzhi, and in the east stretches of the An- namskie peaks.

Countries of the Indochina Peninsula

To begin with, we note that the only feature that unites all states included in Indochina is only a small similarity of local cultures. Similar writing, related religions, in some places common traditions and beliefs. For local residents, however, each difference is very significant, therefore, it is impossible to unite all the local states under the same comb. To see this, we list the largest of them. First of all, this is Cambodia, Malaysia, most of Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand and a small part of Bangladesh. As you can see, the Indochina peninsula is very diverse, here it is present as a synthesis of different cultures and peoples, and strict borders that local residents conduct and do not violate them.

Population of the region

The predominant majority of people inhabiting the peninsula is the South Mongoloid race. All of them are characterized by low growth and low weight, a certain fatness and even belonging to the Tibetans. In the southern regions of Indochina, there are Negritos, and also a special type - the Andaman islanders. Also here you can meet the peoples of the Khmer, southern Thai and Malays, who also inhabit the south of the region. The Indochina Peninsula is one of those places where the remains of the most ancient settlers of our planet were found by archeologists. It is also believed that it was from here in the morality of the people moved to Australia and New Guinea. Therefore, among the locals, one can also find an Australoid type, mixed with features of the mainland southern Mongols. Also, the Indochina Peninsula is partially populated by typical Papuans. In some regions, this race has long been assimilated with the local Mongoloid population.