Treatment of Lymphoma In Israel

Lymphoma is a group of diseases associated with the organs of the lymphatic system. They are characterized by an increase in lymph nodes, a lesion of internal organs. The lymphatic system covers the entire body and consists of lymph nodes and vessels through which the movement of lymph and lymphocytes takes place. The lymphatic system filters out various impurities, bacteria, viruses and activates the body's immune system.

Lymphoma occurs if the body develops an uncontrolled process of cell division, like many malignant neoplasms. Basically, lymphomas consist of B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. As a rule, this type of malignant neoplasm is detected as enlarged glands or knots that do not cause painful sensations, in any part of the body.

There are two large types of lymphomas: Hodgkin 's lymphoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Lymphoma of Hodgkin progresses predictably, moving from one lymph node to another, in addition, there is a special reaction of this disease to the treatment process. The division of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas into species is determined depending on the focus of the spread and the type of cells. Most of this type of lymphomas develop in the lymph nodes, or other organs of the lymphatic system. Because the lymphatic system is spread throughout the body, lymphoma can occur anywhere.

Symptoms of lymphoma

Expressed symptom are the enlarged glands, knots that do not cause pain, in the abdomen, groin, neck, armpits. Other clinical manifestations can be observed: cough, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, red spots on the skin, nausea, vomiting. In some cases, note night sweats, a periodic increase in body temperature, itchy skin without rashes, fatigue and weakness, sudden significant weight loss.

Diagnosis of lymphoma in Israel

The examination for the diagnosis of lymphoma in Israel begins with an examination of the lymph nodes in the region of the axillary basins, groin, neck. The doctor checks the size of the liver, spleen. The methods of laboratory diagnostics are used: blood tests reveal infections, anemia, the presence of other diseases, cancer cells, enzymes that indicate oncology. In addition, blood tests in the diagnosis of lymphoma in Israel provide some information about the spread of the tumor process. X-ray examination - lymphangiography, which examines the lymphatic system with the help of contrast medium for the purpose of invasion of malignant neoplasm. Can make a computer tomography, magnetic resonance imaging. For diagnosis of lymphoma in Israel, for histological examination, a biopsy is performed.

Treatment of lymphoma in Israel

For treatment in Israel, lymphomas use the following methods of treatment: chemotherapeutic treatment, biological therapy, bone marrow transplantation, irradiation.

Chemotherapy is a drug treatment for lymphoma in Israel, which destroys malignant cells. Cancer treatment in Israel is on the leading positions in world medicine. Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are treated mainly with a combination of drugs. Radiotherapy uses X-rays to destroy cancer cells, reduce tumor growth. These kinds of lymphoma therapy in Israel are the main ones in the treatment of the group of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. In the event that the lymphoma has spread beyond the initial focus of localization, this is not considered sufficient argument in favor of surgical intervention. Chemotherapy treatment is a systemic treatment for the reason that the action of drugs covers the entire body. Those. This method of treatment affects the cancer cells that have not yet been detected. Chemotherapy for the treatment of lymphoma in Israel can be prescribed as the main method, or in combination with radiotherapy.

The high-dose chemotherapy used, which uses high doses of toxic agents to kill the tumor, damages, among other things, bone marrow cells. Then there is a need for bone marrow transplantation in order to restore the body's ability to produce red blood cells and leukocytes. For the transplantation, the bone marrow of the patient himself, extracted prior to chemotherapy procedures, or the bone marrow from the donor can be used.

Biological therapy is based on the use of chemicals produced on the basis of cells of the body, activating the reserve mechanisms. Biological therapy has the following methods of treating lymphoma in Israel: immunotherapy, gene therapy, inhibitors of angiogenesis (stop the growth of blood vessels inside the tumor).