The ninth maternity week of pregnancy: what happens, the sensations, the development of the fetus

The ninth obstetric pregnancy week means that two full months of "interesting situation" have been left behind. The fetus continues to actively develop in the womb, and the expectant mother gradually begins to get used to her new role. These days it is very important to monitor your health and follow all the recommendations of a gynecologist.

general information

The ninth obstetric pregnancy week closes the second month of the first trimester. At this time the placenta is activated, it begins to fully fulfill its protective and nutritional functions. It gradually adapts to the needs of the growing body.

At this time the height of the baby from the crown to the tailbone is only 3 cm, and the weight can vary from two to five grams. The embryo in its size resembles a bone of a grape or olives.

Others do not notice the external changes in the body of a woman. The only thing that it can give out is an early toxicosis. Fortunately, it does not happen to everyone. The future woman in childbirth already knows exactly what the baby is carrying under the heart. That's why you should pay special attention to your own health.

Development of the fetus

The baby already has clear features, but it is still impossible to understand how he will look at birth. Just a few days ago his eyes were shifted to his temples, and now they are beginning to occupy the usual position. The nose has clearly marked nostrils. The kid already knows how to open and close his mouth.

The proportions of the calf are still wrong: the child has a large head, which is slightly inclined to the chest. Thin knobs and legs begin to add in the length, the membranes between the fingers disappear. At this stage, the beginnings of the future nails are laid. The back of the child becomes more and more every day. The fetus on the ninth week of pregnancy can still boast a short tail. However, over time, as soon as other bones of the skeleton are stretched, it will disappear, and in its place will remain a small coccyx.

With each passing day, muscles begin to develop more and more intensively, including in the limbs. They allow the child to move freely with handles and legs. On the head and body of the baby there is still no hair cover, but the rudiments of the follicles already appear.

Internal organs of the fetus

The first organ that forms inside the mother's womb is the brain. That is why in the ninth week of pregnancy the baby has a disproportionately large head. In fact, it corresponds to the size of the brain. It is already divided into two hemispheres, covered with the first gyrus and has a cerebellum. The latter gradually begins to fulfill his direct duties. The cerebellum allows the child to control the movement and position of the body.

The heart of the crumb is already well developed and can perform about 120 beats per minute. It saturates a small body with blood. At this stage, the spinal and intercostal nerves represent a single system. Its direct connection with the brain is not yet perfect.

The ninth obstetric pregnancy week is the time when the digestive system begins to form. The abdomen of the child acquires a volume and becomes sufficiently convex. The liver and kidneys are not yet fully developed, but already now the latter can excrete the products of vital activity into the amniotic fluid.

The respiratory system of the fetus is represented by five small bronchi. Gradually, the pituitary gland is formed, the adrenal glands are actively developing. The thyroid gland also knows about its presence. She still can not provide the child with hormones, so all her functions are performed by the mother's womb. You can say that the physiologically baby is already formed. Within the next few months, his organs will be improved. The fetus begins to gain weight very quickly and grow after the ninth week of pregnancy is over.

What happens to the body of a woman?

There was still very little time for a woman to notice serious changes in her body. At this time, mood swings are possible. Gradually, the worldview and vision of oneself and the child are changing. For some ladies, the very fact of a new life in the womb becomes a real surprise. In addition to the feeling of emotional attachment to the baby, the physical connection is growing stronger. All this usually affects the taste preferences of Mom.

For example, she may suddenly want to chew chalk. If physicians and psychologists are still actively arguing about the causes of such unusual taste predilections, then the desire of a certain product, even in an unusual combination, is easily explained. The baby is in the ninth week of pregnancy is in the stage of active growth. He needs a wide variety of minerals and trace elements. When a deficiency of certain substances is found in the body of a woman, the baby begins to demand food in such an unusual way. The child sends signals to the mother's brain, thereby regulating her taste preferences in accordance with her own needs.

The physical signs of pregnancy at this time include an incessant feeling of fatigue, headaches, drowsiness. There is nothing surprising in this, because now all the body systems are working at the limit of their capabilities. They consistently form and begin to serve a new life in the womb. Mom can help herself if she keeps a clear schedule of the day. Rest doctors recommend more, but this does not mean that it's time to lie on the couch all day. The woman in the position shows moderate physical activity without sudden movements and efforts.

Pregnancy 9-10 weeks in many is associated with the appearance of the first signs of toxicosis. Nausea and poor health in the morning hours will now accompany to the second trimester. To worry is only if frequent vomiting leads to irritation of the mucosa in the mouth and weight loss. Usually a change in diet and walking outdoors help to ease symptoms of toxicosis.

Gradually begins to increase in size breasts. This means that it's time to update the wardrobe and buy new clothes. It is better to choose seamless options, designed specifically for pregnant women. A soft bra can not be removed even at night to constantly support the breast. On the ninth week of pregnancy, it is also possible to darken the skin around the nipples and the appearance of a venous network. To be frightened of such changes it is not necessary. With proper care after delivery, the venous network disappears completely.

Changing the hormonal background affects the condition of the skin and hair. Once dry locks can become fat, pure skin appears acne, and the problem is cleared. With the help of cosmetics, these problems can not be solved. You just have to wait until the hormones come back to normal.

Belly in the ninth week of pregnancy

The stomach at this time only begins to increase in volume. The body actively lays fat reserves for the normal development of the fetus. If a woman is a bit too fatigued, she can not even notice the bulge on her belly. However, everything is individual. Some representatives of the fair sex on the ninth week clearly distinguish an oval tummy.

By this time the uterus should significantly increase. Already now you can start changing your wardrobe, buy shoes without a heel. The future mum should seriously think about its convenience from the very moment when she finds out about the new situation. As a rule, this happens when the seventh to ninth week of pregnancy comes to an end.

Feelings of a woman at this time can affect the intimate life. I'll have to talk with a gynecologist to rule out the possibility of spontaneous abortion. It is because of this danger that many people have to give up sex in the first trimester. In the absence of obvious contraindications, an unusual sexuality of a woman can become a pleasant surprise. Against the background of the release of hormones, the libido of a pregnant woman often increases, making an intimate life more intense.

Discharge from the genital tract

Allocations in the ninth week of pregnancy are modified. The child actively develops inside the womb, the placenta is formed. At this time, there may be traces of blood on your underwear. Having found such allocation, there is no reason to worry. This can be a feature of the body, because the signs of the norm for this period are very vague. For your own comfort you can consult a gynecologist.

In most cases, the norm is considered to be clear or yellow discharge without a strong odor. A curious and unpleasantly smelling secret may indicate thrush. Purulent brown discharge or with impurities of blood indicate a pathological process in the body. It is considered dangerous to resume menstruation. Unfortunately, menstruation is a sign of the termination of pregnancy. In this case, immediate help from a gynecologist is required. It is no longer a question of preserving the fetus, but of saving a woman's life.

Painful sensations

Many pregnant women complain of severe pain in the buttock zone. In this case, discomfort increases with walking, lying on the back or side. Such symptoms indicate a squeezing of the sciatic nerve. Disadvantages are usually caused by a larger uterus. Under her pressure, the sciatic nerve also falls. Over time, discomfort passes by itself, no specific treatment is required. To reduce pain, doctors recommend that women in the position not to sleep on their backs, and during walking do not make sudden movements.

Discomfort in the lumbar region can be due to several reasons. First of all, this is an increased tone of the uterus. Because of the innervation, the pain is felt not in the abdomen, but in the lumbar region. If discomfort occurs after physical exertion, you need to see a doctor and undergo a course of treatment. During pregnancy, a woman's immunity is reduced. The consequence is an increased likelihood of developing infections, especially the urinary system. Pyelonephritis is usually accompanied by aching pain in the lower back, an increase in temperature. The disease is treated only with antibacterial drugs. Therefore, if such symptoms occur, you should also consult your doctor.

Possible risks and complications

The ninth obstetric pregnancy week conceals two serious dangers for the mother and her child: miscarriage and fetal fading. Gradually the developing placenta makes the baby dependent on the mother. At this time, it is worth taking seriously your own health and lifestyle. Various infections and diseases can cause irreparable harm to a tiny organism.

In the first trimester, the fetus is still very vulnerable, so all uncharacteristic symptoms should be alerted. If you pull your stomach, and on your underwear you notice blood droplets, you should call a team of medical workers. Such symptoms are usually a miscarriage. Timely medical care increases the likelihood of fetal survival.

The miscarriage, as well as the frozen pregnancy, can be provoked by a number of negative factors. These include congenital malformations caused by infectious infection from the mother or a genetic predisposition to certain ailments. That is why it is so important to plan the conception of the baby. If you already had to deal with such a misfortune, you need to try to find out its cause and undergo a course of treatment.

Medical observations, analyzes and examinations

After confirming the fact of pregnancy, it is necessary to register with a women's consultation. Then the test time begins. A woman must necessarily pass a blood test to determine the Rh factor and group, to identify sexually transmitted diseases and antibodies to hepatitis. Also surrenders cal. After this, the pregnant woman is given time to pass through narrow specialists (ophthalmologist, cardiologist, dentist) and the therapist. By results of analyzes additional inspection can be appointed.

What else needs to be done before the ninth week of pregnancy ends? What happens in the womb, how the fetus develops and the placenta is formed - all this is necessary for the gynecologist to know. That is why at the ninth week the doctor gives a woman a direction for ultrasound. Based on the results of the survey, the specialist makes certain predictions and gives instructions.

Useful recommendations for the future mom

Concluding the conversation about what hides the dangers of pregnancy 9-10 weeks, it is necessary to list the recommendations of doctors for future mothers. They are extremely simple and suitable for everyone.

1. A woman in the first trimester is important to protect herself from negative emotions and overwork.
2. To strengthen the body it is useful to do gymnastics or yoga.
3. If you notice symptoms of a cold, do not self-medicate. In pregnancy, many drugs are contraindicated.
4. To avoid varicose veins, you should prefer comfortable shoes and try to spend less time on your feet.
5. Carefully follow the diet, if necessary, you can drink a course of vitamins.

Famous psychologist Diane Sanford recommends pregnant women to arrange five-minute relaxation sessions. At this time, you need to try to relax, put your hands on your stomach, concentrate completely on breathing, think only about the baby. This adjustment of communication with the child helps to reduce fears and anxieties of the mother, to cope with everyday stresses.