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The most famous volcano in the world. Geographic coordinates of the Vesuvius volcano

If you look at the map of Europe and find the Apennine peninsula, you can, using the geographical coordinates of the volcano Vesuvius, find it near Naples.

The most famous volcano in the world

On the picturesque coast of the Gulf of Naples in Italy, not far from the eponymous city, this mountain of unusual shape rises. This is probably the most famous volcano in the world. It is worth discussing it in more detail.

The most formidable volcano in the world and the only one operating in the continental part of Europe, it earned its bloody glory with famous eruptions, wiping entire cities off the face of the earth. His victims were Pompeii, Herculaneum, Stabia, Oplotii and other policies of Italy.

The geographic coordinates of the Vesuvius volcano are 40 degrees 49 minutes north latitude and 14 degrees 25 minutes east longitude. This mountain is located in the eastern and northern hemisphere. Therefore, the longitude and latitude of the Vesuvius volcano is eastern and northern.

Why Italians are attracted to Vesuvius

If you look at the map, and using the geographical coordinates of Vesuvius volcano, to find this fateful mountain, you can understand that it is at a small distance from the settlements. Despite the high activity of the volcano, which lasted more than three centuries, people did not cease to settle near and even on its slope, exposing themselves to the daily risk of death. And the reason for this was the highly fertile soils of the slopes, abundantly fertilized with volcanic ash. On such soils, unprecedented harvests of grapes and other crops are always ripening. And the majestic and harsh beauty of the volcano, rising to a height of 1.3 km, with a wide "zev" width of 0.75 km, attracts Italians who want to live in such a picturesque place.

History of eruptions

More than eighty eruptions of Vesuvius are recorded in the chronicles. The bulk of such events occur during the period of the greatest activity of the "fire-breathing mountain" - from the 17th to the 20th century (1631-1944).

The most famous are the events of 79 years after the birth of Christ, when two large cities were destroyed at that time - Pompeii and Herculaneum. In that fateful year, the victims of the volcano became more than two thousand dead only in Pompeii, buried under the cover of volcanic ash 3 meters thick. It is noteworthy that the volcano has signaled the forthcoming eruption of huge smoke clouds, and many city residents could survive. Killed in the main those people who either did not fully believe in a possible catastrophe, or lingered, saving their property.

Fatal events were repeated in 1631, when another activation of Vesuvius erased four cities from the face of the earth this time. The victims were more than three thousand people, in memory of which a monument was erected in the city of Naples.

In the twentieth century, two large eruptions were recorded - in 1906, when Ottaviano was completely destroyed, and in 1944, when the lava flow ascended to a height of a kilometer above the crater and two more Italian cities were killed .

National Park

To visit this landmark, you do not need to look for it using the geographic coordinates of the volcano. Vesuvius has long been known to tourists, and how to get to it, it's easy to find out. In addition, in the area of the volcano there is an equipped national park. Those who wish can take a walk along the slope of Mount Vesuvius along a path equipped with handrails. In this case, most of the slope can be overcome by a minibus, on foot at the same time it will take no more than a kilometer. Having passed this route to the very top, one can look into the deadly muzzle, look at the volcanic evaporation rising from the crevasses and cracks, and also admire the magnificent scenery from this height.

The ticket to the top costs 18 euros, for a fee you can leave the car in the parking lot (2.50 euros). After climbing, you can relax in a nearby cafe, drink coffee or local wine.

Vesuvius is an active volcano, but at the moment it is in a dormant state. Despite the fact that at the present time the formidable mountain does not show any serious signs of activity, a volcanological laboratory is in the vicinity of it, which constantly monitors the activity of Vesuvius.

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