A huge number of women all over the world suffer from mastopathy of the breast. This disease occurs due to a violation of the correct ratio of hormones. As a result, benign formations appear in the chest area. According to statistics, this disease affects 80% of women 25-50 years of age. To prevent the development of complications, it is necessary to start treatment in time. That is why every lady should know the symptoms of mastopathy of the breast, allowing in time to diagnose pathology.
Causes
Provoke this ailment may permanent stress, abortion, various gynecological diseases. Symptoms of mastopathy of the breast, as a rule, arise in young women with refusal to breast-feed the baby. The risk group also includes women suffering from thyroid dysfunction, diabetes mellitus, polycystic ovary syndrome, pathology of the bile duct and liver. Equally important is the hereditary predisposition.
Symptoms of Breast Mastopathy
This disease begins with the active growth of connective tissue, resulting in the formation of small nodules. By their composition, they can be fibrous, cystic, glandular or mixed. This is the first degree of development of the disease - diffuse. Usually the symptoms of breast mastitis in the early stages are as follows: the appearance of globular seals, pain in the chest, arising before menstruation and ending with its appearance. With the passage of time, this pathology can grow into a more serious form - the nodal one. At the same time in the tissues are formed fairly dense balls of a fairly large size - from a pea to a walnut. Pain becomes much more intense. They can be given to the armpit or shoulder. From the nipple, as a rule, a clear, and often bloody liquid is secreted. With the onset of menstruation, pain does not disappear, but when feeling, the granularity of the breast tissue is clearly visible. Edema, migraine, increased nervous excitability, constipation, feeling of overflow of the stomach, anxiety - all of the above symptoms can cause mastopathy.
Treatment
Methods of therapy are able to pick up only a gynecologist. At the same time, compulsory diseases and the state of the endocrine system are necessarily taken into account. Ordinary therapeutic agents rather quickly treated diffuse mastopathy. The mammary gland cyst is usually surgically removed. In addition, hormonal drugs, analgesics, diuretics that reduce edema are prescribed. Also shown are iodine-containing and soothing drugs, vitamins. Women, who are diagnosed with mastectal cystic breast disease , treatment of the disease is indicated in a hospital. Therapy includes injections, droppers, ultrasound and examinations in dynamics. After full recovery, you should periodically visit a doctor to prevent a relapse of the disease.