Self improvementPsychology

The concept of personality in psychology

Man - a creature, arranged very difficult. We act in this way, and not otherwise, not by reason of instincts. Our motives are not always clear. To predict the behavior of a person, it is necessary to know his character, temperament and, of course, the characteristics of his personality. What is it? The definition of personality in psychology is not one. This question is complicated, which means that there are enough opinions. The concept of personality in social psychology is something with which many outstanding psychologists have worked and worked. This is the social side of man, it is exactly what makes it a part of society.

The concept of personality in psychology

As already mentioned, scientists give a variety of answers to questions related to personality. Often one can observe a strong divergence of opinion. However, we note that all the theories used today are scientifically based.

The concept of personality in psychology is largely based on the fact that man is nothing but a collection of various kinds of acquired, as well as purely social qualities. At the same time, great emphasis is placed on the fact that those who have a direct connection with physiology and are not related to living in a society do not belong to personal qualities.

Sometimes the concept of personality in psychology contains an indication that the psychological qualities of people also do not refer to personal qualities. It is a question of the mental, connected with cognitive processes, individual style of activity.

The concept of personality in psychology is based on stable qualities that are formed only in society. That is, in the process of interaction and communication with other people. Personal qualities of a person make it individual, unique, original.

Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that a person is a person considered in a system of mental characteristics that are socially conditioned, but can only manifest themselves in social relations and connections. Such characteristics must necessarily be stable.

The concept of personality in psychology has a close connection with such concepts as "individuality", "individual", however, we will immediately say that it is impossible to identify them in any case - there are enough differences.

If we regard man as the totality of absolutely all available qualities (both social and natural), then this will be an individual. We can say that an individual is a single human being.

Individuality is a narrow concept. By it is meant that combination of unique features of a person that make him unlike other people.

What is the essence of a person? Of course, it has its own structure. Most often psychologists include in her character, emotions, strong-willed qualities, temperament, social attitudes, motivation, ability. The latter are nothing more than the stable individual properties of a person's personality . Often they determine our success when trying to realize themselves in these or those kinds of activities.

Temperament (basically) determines the speed of our reaction to certain phenomena of the surrounding world. It depends on the nature of how we act in certain situations. It often underlies the choice, decision-making and so on. Volitional qualities determine how a person moves towards the goals set, how he is tuned to certain achievements. Motivation and emotions are associated with a motivation for action, and social attitudes are how a person perceives life itself and other people.

Finally, we note that only people have personality. No other living organisms have it. Also note that the child who grew up outside of society (children-Mowgli) is not a person.

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