The coat of arms and the flag of Kazakhstan: description and symbols

The flag and the coat of arms along with the anthem are the main symbols of any state. These attributes give an idea of the values of a country and its main objectives. They are established by the Constitution of the state. The order of their use is determined, usually, by a special law.

Description of the flag of Kazakhstan

Officially, the flag of Kazakhstan was adopted in 1992, immediately after the collapse of the Soviet Union. It represents a blue rectangular cloth with a ratio of 1: 2 sides. On the left side (left) there is a gold ornament made using traditional motifs. In the middle of the panel also the golden paint depicts the sun. The same color painted a golden eagle, carrying it on its wings.

Symbolism of a flag

Each color in the tradition of heraldry has a certain value. The blue flag of the Kazakh flag means above all fidelity and honesty. In addition, this color is considered symbolic in the Turkic culture. In ancient times, the sky was revered by these peoples as God the Father. Accordingly, the blue color always meant devotion to him. It was the desire of his country for a peaceful and prosperous life that Shaken Niyazbekov, the author of the flag of Kazakhstan, wanted to show by selecting it for the cloth. Among other things, this monophonic background symbolizes the unity of all peoples inhabiting the country.

The sun, according to the laws of heraldry, is a symbol of wealth. It also means life and energy. Thus, this element, decorating the flag of Kazakhstan, symbolizes the country's adherence to universal values and openness for cooperation. The sun on the panel also shows that the young state is full of energy and will steadily strive for its own well-being. Rays in the form of grains - a symbol of abundance and prosperity.

The golden eagle decorating the flag of Kazakhstan (photo of which you can see above), according to the traditions of heraldry, means the strength of the state, its power, generosity and foresight. In the tradition of nomadic peoples, this majestic bird has for centuries been a symbol of freedom, courage and lack of self-interest. The golden golden eagle, depicted on the flag of Kazakhstan, reflects the desire of the state to reach new heights, the movement skyward. The last element, decorating the panel, ornament, is a symbol of the national culture and traditions of the country.

Initially, the state flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan was not blue, but turquoise. The color of the cloth was changed in 2007.

History of the emblem of Kazakhstan

For the first time the term "tanga", which translates as "sign", appeared among nomadic peoples during the Türkic Kaganate. In the Bronze Age, each of the tribes inhabiting the territory of modern Kazakhstan had its own sign - totem. His image was called a tanga. Like the flag of Kazakhstan, the emblem of this state was adopted in 1992. The authors of it were famous architects Shot-Aman Ualikhanov and Zhandarbek Malibekov. 67 descriptions and 245 projects took part in the final competition.

Description of the coat of arms of Kazakhstan

The central and forming figure of the emblem is shanarik - the main part of the yurt, reminiscent of the dome of the sky. The supports of the Kazakh traditional dwelling - the Uyks diverge in the form of beams. On the edges, winged horses are depicted, and on top is a five-pointed star. Like the flag of Kazakhstan, the coat of arms is made in two colors - blue and gold. At the bottom there is an inscription "Kazakhstan".

Symbols of the coat of arms

The form of this main symbol of the state of Kazakhstan shows eternity and life. Traditionally, the circle among the Turkic peoples means precisely these concepts. Shanaryk on the Kazakh emblem represents the country as a common home of all peoples inhabiting it. Divergent whiskey rays are a symbol of the reliability and welfare of the state. The heavenly dome in the minds of any people is, first of all, the most important element of life. In a broader sense, a shanarak can thus also be considered a symbol of the universe.

And the coat of arms and the flag of Kazakhstan, among other things, adorn purely national elements. In the latter case, this is, as already mentioned, a traditional Kazakh ornament. On the arms of the same element can be considered winged horses - tulparov.
In fact, they are the key element of the composition. The image of the horse among the nomads of the Great Steppe is traditionally a symbol of fidelity, courage and strength. The golden wings of the tulpars resemble the ears in shape. This symbolizes the diligence of the inhabitants of the country and their desire for common prosperity. About the same evidence of two horns of abundance, located under the images of mythical horses.

The five-pointed star is a universal symbol, signifying the longing for the eternal, spirituality and truth. On the coat of arms of Kazakhstan, this element serves as a testament to the openness of the peoples of the country and the desire for peaceful cooperation with the inhabitants of all five continents of the planet.

Decoding of colors

So, the blue flag of Kazakhstan symbolizes the main evidence of people's peaceful intentions and their aspiration for creation (photo on this page is an option approved in 2007). The same golden color used in the composition of the main attributes of this state, denotes wealth, abundance and prosperity.

The flag and the coat of arms are the main pictorial insignia of any power. The symbolism of the main state attributes of Kazakhstan represents this young country in the most favorable light in the eyes of the inhabitants of the whole planet. The colors and elements of the composition clearly demonstrate the desire of the Kazakh people for a better future and its openness to all the peoples of the world.