Sterilization of cats: ways of carrying out

Many owners of animals are faced with the question of whether sterilization of cats is necessary. If the animal is planted because of the love for these graceful and sweet creatures, then you should decide whether you need offspring. If there is no need for kittens, then the pet should be protected from unwanted pregnancy.

Some breeders consider the use of special tablets, which are contraceptive chemicals, the best method for excluding pregnancy. However, not everyone knows about the risk associated with their regular application. These drugs cause disruption of the hormonal balance in the feline organism, as a result of which the animal develops pathologies of reproduction organs.

If there is no need for kittens, the pet behaves restlessly during estrus, and the danger of using contraceptives is known, the best solution will be sterilization of cats.

This term means carrying out an artificial interruption in the animal reproduction functions. There are several methods of sterilization: ovariohysterectomy, ovariectomy, tubal ligation.

The cat most easily tolerates the last method. Sterilization of cats in this case is performed by a veterinarian who makes an incision in the side of the animal's body and binds the oviducts. However, after this intervention, the animal experiences prolonged heat and complications often occur.

Sterilization of cats by ovariectomy involves the removal of the ovaries - the sex glands. However, after such an operation in the future, an animal may develop uterine diseases.

Many veterinarians believe that the best method is ovariohysterectomy, this sterilization of cats has minimal consequences for the health of the animal. During the operation, the uterus and the ovaries are simultaneously removed from the animal. In medical terminology, this procedure is called castration. This method of preventing unwanted pregnancy in an animal is very common not only in Russia, but also in other countries.

Speaking about the problem of "Sterilization of cats: for and against", it is necessary to say about the positive aspects of this operation. After a successful intervention, the cat forgets about the leaks that stop, at the same time the threat of ovarian cysts, breast tumors, false pregnancy, uterine diseases disappears.

The emotional state of the pet due to the absence of the young is not disturbed, since physiologically the cat does not need kittens. Since animals possess aggressive character, after the operation they become more calm. Sometimes sterilization of cats is simply necessary to ensure the safety of others and hosts. From the ethical point of view, the performance of sterilization looks even more humane than the destruction of newborn kittens or replenishment of the number of homeless animals.

The best age for performing the operation is the time when the cat turned 7-8 months old. Ovariohysterectomy is performed both in specialized clinics for animals and at home.