St. Bernard - a dog born in the Alps

Since time immemorial, a dog lives next to a man. For some, it is an assistant, for others - a guard, for others - just an outlet, a beloved creature that, just being nearby, calms and warms the soul. A dog that combines all these qualities is St. Bernard. Description of the breed begins, as always, with a history that counts more than three hundred years. As early as the 17th century, the ministers of St. Bernard's monastery, located in the Swiss Alps, brought out these magnificent dogs, having done a thorough and long-lasting breeding work. Initially, the St. Bernards were used as draft force and for reconnaissance of the road. They felt great in the Alpine snows and, possessing a magnificent scent, they found the victims buried under avalanches. Accompanying the monks in the mountains, these dogs often saved their lives thanks to their amazing ability to feel the approach of danger.

Over time, this breed has become increasingly popular due to its good nature, attractive appearance and developed intelligence. St. Bernard is a dog that perfectly fits with people and is an ideal companion, combining an impressive appearance with a good character. He loves his family very much, is a reliable watchman and a loyal friend. Currently, many St. Bernards still work in the mountains as rescuers. But most often it's just family dogs, friends and helpers. Created to serve people, they must always be near a person. They love children and play with them with great pleasure, taking care of them.

In the countryside, St. Bernard - a strong and strong dog - becomes a real assistant in the household. In the apartment, he does not interfere at all, behaves quietly and prefers to stay close to the owner. But it must be remembered that St. Bernard is not adapted to urban conditions. For normal development, he needs space, movement and fresh air. With a dog growing in an apartment, you will have to walk, run and play for a long time. But also in the courtyard of the private house of St. Bernard long walks are necessary in order that he does not lose his physical form, remains strong and healthy. It is not necessary to plant the St. Bernard on the chain, since such a dog will become withdrawn, embittered and will lose that good-natured charm that is one of its main features.

These dogs should feel full owners of the territory, and then they will be fine guards, while remaining good and loving friends. St. Bernard, whose character is calm and phlegmatic, becomes very formidable and dangerous if he has to defend his house or master. Although most often this dog scares off potential enemies with one of its kind.

St. Bernard - a clever, intelligent and noble dog, you need to find a common language with him and earn his respect. In no event should one beat his pet or tolerate other manifestations of cruelty. This only destroys his psyche, but does not make him more obedient and complaisant. Senbernar, especially growing, needs attention, so this breed does not fit too busy people, who are never at home.

This dog, like other representatives of large breeds, needs a lot of food, but do not forget about its propensity to gain weight. St. Bernards can not be overfed, their diet should be balanced and match the intensity of physical activity. Another important point is their wool, which requires careful and regular care. This is an excellent protection against cold weather, but in hot weather the St. Bernards have a hard time. Therefore, in the summer heat it is necessary to provide them with a cool place and be sure to leave water for a whole day.

St. Bernard - a dog that has to itself at first sight. It has practically no drawbacks except for one - a short lifespan. On average, St. Bernards live about eight years. But in this short time they bring a lot of joy to their masters, and the devoted look of their brown eyes for the rest of their lives remains in the heart of every member of the family.