Sensory development of children 2-3 years. Games for sensory development of children

Sensory development of children 2-3 years is a necessary and important step in the formation of personality. Leading activity at this age is the subject. The Kid is actively interested in the surrounding world, they are pleased to see bright toys. That is why it is so important to offer him various games aimed at improving attention, memory, imagination, coherent speech.

Games for sensory development of children, as well as classes that can be conducted using these materials, are presented in the article. Information will be useful not only for parents whose kids have reached the designated period, but also for kindergarten teachers.

Modeling

Kids love to mess around with plasticine for a long time, molding various animals and interior items. This is very useful for the development of fine motor skills. The lesson should be conducted in such a way that the children are able to perform simple actions, corresponding to the age, on the instructions of the educator. What can be molded from plasticine? Yes, anything! For example, suggest the child himself to build a real zoo with many different animals. The number of animals can be limited only by the fact how much or little you have left clay. Allow the child to fantasize, show his interest and express fully the personality of the character. According to several handicrafts that the child will make by his own hand, one can judge what his preferences are.

Development mats

These toys are of the type of all known puzzles. The child can literally spend hours with them. And, most interestingly, they permanently rivet his attention. Sensory development of young children Begins with genuine interest. It is noticed that if a child does not like something, then it is almost impossible to force it. Small children from two to five years are in the position of egocentrism, that is, they think that the whole world revolves around them, and they are in the center.

What are the benefits of developing mats? They give the child the knowledge of the whole picture, which is itself folded into pieces. At the same time, diligence, attentiveness, imagination, and the ability to carry out what has been begun are developing. Funny images necessarily like the baby, and he will fold these mosaics repeatedly. The materials of the rugs are extremely pleasant to the touch. The developmental features of children at this age are such that they acquire skills when something bright and beautiful will attract their attention, so kids need to be interested in various subjects in every possible way. Rugs made of hypoallergenic material, will be great help in the development of your baby.

Collecting the Pyramids

Perhaps, this option is the most famous and acceptable. Pyramids were collected by our parents, grandfathers and grandmothers. This toy never gets boring, children like to fiddle with ringlets, stringing them on a wand. Sensory development of preschool children, of course, It is impossible without the presence of logical games. Pyramid contributes to the development of abstract thinking, the ability to think analytically, to compare objects among themselves. As a rule, the rings of the toy are painted in different colors to cause the baby to have a significant interest. And how nice it is for him to observe the creation of plastic circles, especially when everything comes out the first time! But sometimes you have to work hard, as they say, sweat.

Lego Designers

Although it is believed that this type of toys is designed for children from at least four or five years old, there are no restrictions. Designers "Lego" - a completely unique and unique game, to which I want to return again and again. If you can build only a few items from the usual designer, then from Lego you will get a whole zoo of different animals or a house for dolls. It is not necessary to build only what is painted on the box. It is quite possible to give vent to fantasy and come up with their own unique models. Sensory development of children 2-3 years Will go forward much faster if the child is allowed to build buildings and build exactly the structures that he wants.

Your child will love building from the Lego designer. At the first delivery of the toy it is necessary to show the baby how everything is arranged, and to build with him together at least a few items. Teach, show how to play - the kid will thank you.

Painting

This kind of activity, modern psychological science, in turn, called art therapy. Its advantages are enormous: the development of fine motor skills, imagination, attention, and memory. Sensory development of children of 2-3 years can not do without displaying emotions and feelings that accumulate over the day. And what better way to deal with this than not drawing disturbing situations and displaying especially vivid impressions?

It is enough to give the kid in his hands colored pencils and paper, as he will with interest begin to create his first "pictures". These wonderful "masterpieces" would be superficial to perpetuate on the wall or at least be kept in a separate folder. Someday, when the crumb grows, you will be very amused to look at his first creations. Who knows, what if his future is connected with painting?

Fascinating gymnastics

Children by nature have tremendous flexibility and a wonderful sense of rhythm. Sensory development of children 2-3 years of age necessarily includes physical education classes. Ability to perform useful exercises, maintain your body in shape, improve health - these are a few of the most important criteria. In addition, small children themselves are quite mobile, and therefore will gladly master the gymnastic exercises that you offer them. After all, movement is life!

Thus, sensory development of preschool children includes several important components: visual perception, sensation, thinking, memory, tactile components. All of them together represent a single system, through which the child progresses in its development, progresses.