Saving fuel on the car with their own hands. "Ecotop" with their own hands

Most motorists do not like the price of fuel, but there's nothing to be done about it. You need to go. There are several ways to save fuel. Let's see what these methods are, learn the advice of experienced drivers, and also try to make the "Ecotop" with our own hands.

Smooth driving: saving fuel

Gasoline is the source of energy for the car. Everyone knows this, and the next question is more complicated. How is energy spent on a specific car? Most of the energy received from the combustion of the air-fuel mixture is expended on overclocking. There is one rule that experienced drivers use. The more active you want to disperse the car, the more energy you will spend.

If you quickly brake, then all the force that is at the moment, instantly turn into heat. Thermal energy is generated from the friction of the pads and brake discs. It turns out that inhibition is a force that goes into the air. In order not to waste energy in vain, you need to smoothly disperse the car and also brake. It will also be useful to learn a smoother ride. This skill will favorably favor you in the eyes of more experienced drivers. After all, experienced car owners use aggressive braking only in the rarest of cases.

Also, in order to save the fuel of the car was maximum, you need to unload the trunk. Extra weight is an extra expense of energy. So get everything out of the trunk that you do not need at the moment. So you will reduce the consumption a little.

Aerodynamics

We need to understand how the fuel is spent. In addition, that the energy from combustion is used to disperse, also part of it is spent on overcoming air resistance. Gasoline here is spent in a quadratic dependence. That is, if you decide to disperse your car in half, then the gasoline consumption will increase 4 times.

If you maintain a slow speed, for example in the city, then the motor will run for a long time. At the same time, the expense is still inevitable. In order to save money, find the optimum speed for yourself. It is at such optimum speeds - from 60 to 100 km / h - you can achieve good results. And this is already saving fuel on the car with their own hands.
However, the problem is not only in the air. For example, when the car has entered a serious puddle, the speed of your car will fall instantly. Also, this should be remembered when riding in the rain or downpours. Although you can not feel these losses on the friction, however they do exist and affect the consumption.

We save electricity

Fuel is still spent on electricity production. If you need to turn on the interior lighting, climate system and music, then the consumption will increase dramatically by about 40%. This is significant enough. Do not use electricity unless there is a good reason.

Fuel consumption is also affected by the quality of the traffic. If you have the opportunity to make the trajectory of traffic more direct, then use it. This allows you to make the speed more smooth. Sometimes a wise decision is to move in a so-called air bag. There is no air resistance here.

Open windows can also affect the flow. They create swirls of air. These effects can affect the speed of movement. If the road is of high quality, then it is possible to deflate tires a little. So reduces friction with asphalt, and you save. Here such here economy of fuel on the car. Councils really work.

Correct use of the gearbox

When you press the accelerator pedal, try to do it smoothly. Otherwise, there are all risks of perezalivaya motor, but he has not yet gained enough speed. Even experienced car enthusiasts advise to watch that the transfers are switched on time. It is better to look at the tachometer, not the speedometer. It is advised to keep the revolutions around 1500-3000 revolutions. This is a good fuel economy in the car.
If the engine speed has gone beyond the level of 3000, then it is better to switch to high gear. If they fall, turn on the low. When the engine is running at excessively low speed, the pressure in the lubrication system is reduced. So you will not save, but the engine wears out.

Also, a sharp pressure on the gas is fraught with various dangers. For example, some motorists observed cases when the power unit was simply "choked".

The machines, so popular today, do not contribute to savings. AKPP leads to an increase in consumption by as much as 15%. You need to pay attention to your car, because any breakdown affects the consumption of gasoline.

Fuel economy on the car by own hands: a diesel engine

Cars on diesel - this in itself is economical, but the price of DT has also increased. To ride was cheap, you should carefully check the fuel system. You need to constantly fix the problem. The quality of DTs is also important. Quality diesel fuel has the necessary additives, which allow a little decrease in consumption.

A good advice from experienced - timely maintenance and correction of cyclic filing. It must correspond to incoming air volumes.

Fuel economy by yourself: ideas for winter

To save as much as possible, it is better not to drive at all. But enough jokes. In winter, fuel consumption becomes much larger, and with this you need to do something, especially when prices grow like mushrooms.

A good car is a guarantee of effective economy

This is a fairly commonplace advice, but still. There are a lot of annoying problems that can affect consumption. Among the most common car owners are sensors that live their lives. For example, a common case is the oxygen sensor. If it is not "in itself", then the computer is misinformed, and the control unit injects more fuel than necessary.
Also you need to regularly change the lubricant. Viscous and old oil leads to increased consumption. It should reduce friction. However, a viscous oil, on the contrary, hinders the movement of the mechanisms.

Fuel Additives

Such a fuel economy on the car with their own hands is a very controversial issue. In the auto community there are often heated debates on this topic.

In modern cars with an injector, the fuel mixture is measured by means of electronics. With the help of chemistry, it is simply impossible to force electronics to give a large portion of the mixture. The control unit here is guided by the amount of air entering the cylinders.

Therefore, if you refuel at a normal gas station, you can forget about additives forever. What is offered to motorists as additives today, has only purifying and moisture removal functions. If you refueled with bad fuel, then fuel burns out inefficiently. Here, additives will be useful. However, special savings from them should not be expected.

Do you want to save - do not drive on a cold engine

Yes exactly. It is believed that this is a real fuel economy with their own hands. Why? Because in the cold, lubricants tend to thicken. Also, savings in cold driving are not conducive to the temperature of the air that enters the combustion chambers. When it's cold outside, the fuel mixture should be more concentrated. So the engine will work more smoothly. When you warm up your motor, the flow rate may well exceed a liter per hour. Now consider how much time the machine needs in the frost until it is fully warmed up? Each warmth in the morning before going to work eats about 200 grams of gasoline. It so seems that 200 grams is nonsense. After winter you will be horrified by the amount spent.

But how to be? The manufacturer claims that in winter it is possible to go without warming up. This is quite dangerous. Modern and technological cars are different only in another fuel system and automatics. Oil also thickens in the frost and does not work as it should. When the car goes without warming up, the power unit receives less of its portion of oil. What does this mean? This means that soon such an engine will need a capital repair.

If ideally, then the motor should not get too cold. For this, special blankets are produced. Well than saving fuel on the car with their own hands?

Devices that help to save money

In addition to these simple tips, you can still use different devices. To this end, a sufficient number of devices have been developed. Some of them received approval in the community, some are not. Let's take a look at a few adopted and successful technical solutions.

Brown Gas Generator

Even the most technologically advanced ICEs are guilty of the fact that the fuel burns in them not in full, but only by 40%. The remaining 60% fly into the pipe. To save, you need to use some alternative substance together with the fuel mixture.

This substance is hydrogen, or more precisely, Brown gas. These devices can be assembled to save fuel by themselves, they are safe in operation, and hydrogen is not at all dangerous. After gas production, it mixes with the combustible mixture and makes combustion more intense.

Swirler in the inlet

At the heart of this device is the principle of swirling a mixture of fuel and air at the inlet. The swirler, which is mounted under the carburetor, is a fairly simple design. It is a plate with channels for swirling. The device is mounted under an ordinary carburetor. The well has jets, through which air is sucked. So the vortex flow more effectively chopping drops of gasoline. Thanks to this device, the efficiency of the fuel mixture is significantly increased. Also, the intensity of combustion of fuel increases. This technology was used in the 80's. This device is now offered to drivers as "Ecotop". The design is really very simple. To make "Ekotop" with their own hands is not difficult. The manufacture will take about 2 hours together with the installation.

How to make "Ecotop"?

To do this, you will need a drawing and the availability of metal-cutting machines, as well as skills to work with them. The design is a metal milled simpleton, as well as two rings with holes drilled in them. The small choke serves for air supply. That's all. You can make "Ekotop" not from metal, but from plastic. It will be easier on a 3D milling machine. You can also print the device on a 3D printer. And the easiest way to buy it, the benefit of its price - only 700 rubles. From the words of those who used the device, it is an inexpensive and simple way to make savings really economical. "Ecotop" has already been tested by a large number of drivers. This is an affordable fuel economy on the car, made with your own hands.

As a conclusion

The topic of saving and reducing consumption is an actual topic. And it is relevant not only today, but always. We offer all sorts of additives, various devices that do not work. Beautiful advertising promises almost 100% savings, but often turns the other way. So how to save money? To consume fuel efficiently, you need to take advantage of these tips. So drive millions of drivers with a lot of experience. What is the right fuel economy? In fact, it does not exist. Everyone uses what he uses. Perhaps these tips will help someone to reduce their spending.

So, we found out how to make devices to save gasoline with our own hands.