Sasha the Black. Biography - all the fun

One of the best poets of the twentieth century is Sasha Cherny, whose biography, although brief, but very interesting. This is the man who managed to achieve everything independently. The one who proved to the whole world that he is a Man with a capital letter. Despite all the obstacles, the difficult life path and many other problems that blocked the way for the poet, he nevertheless became a person worthy of his rank. And this can not remain without attention and respect.

Poet Sasha the Black. short biography

Alexander Mikhailovich Glikberg (he later took the pseudonym Sasha Cherny) was born on October 1, 1880 in the city of Odessa. His parents were Jews, which later had an impact on his development and perception of the world through specific education. The family had five children, two of whom had the name Sasha. Our poet was a brunette, so he was nicknamed "black", which later became his pseudonym. In order to get an education in the gymnasium, the boy was baptized in the Russian Orthodox Church, but he did not finish the school . Sasha ran away from home and began to beg. This story was written in the newspaper, and local philanthropist K. K. Roche, touched by the history of the boy, took him to his nurture. Roshe adored poetry and taught him young Glickberg, gave him a good education and encouraged him to write poetry. It is Roche who can be considered the godfather of Sasha in the field of literature and poetry.

Young Summer

From 1901 to 1902 Alexander served as an ordinary soldier, after which he worked in the Novoselensky customs. At this time, the newspaper "Volynsky Vestnik" prints the first work of a young writer - "The Diary of a Reasoner", which aroused special interest of the local intelligentsia. It was this that gave the guy the nickname "poet". Sasha Black did not stop writing even in St. Petersburg, where he moved to 1905. It was published in such newspapers and magazines as "Magazine", "Almanac", "Masks", "Spectator" and others. Although the popularity of the poet increased, but not everything was as smooth as it might seem at first glance. Satire "Nonsense", printed in the magazine "Spectator", led to the closure of the publication, and a collection of "Different Motives" was banned due to non-compliance with censorship. Because of this, the young poet had problems with the authorities and the owners of the magazine, for some time he was not accepted in society, made a kind of an outcast.

Study and work

During his stay in Germany, Alexander not only created and wrote his brilliant works, but also studied at the University of Heidelberg during 1906-1908. Sasha Cherny, whose biography is already full of challenging events, continues to write what forbids censorship, but this does not stop him. In 1908 he again returned to St. Petersburg, where he became an employee of the journal Satirikon, and also published in such publications as Argus, Contemporary World, Contemporary, The Sun of Russia, Odessa News, "Russian Rumor" and "Kiev News", publishes the first books.

The First World War

During World War I, Alexander served as a rank-and-file officer in the Fifth Army in the field infirmary. At the same time he worked as a prose writer, publishing collections and children's books.

Sasha Black's works

The bibliography of the poet included more than 40 books and collections, about 100 citations and sayings, as well as countless poems. All his works were published under the pseudonyms "Sasha the Black", "By itself" and "Dreamer". The most popular were the novel "Wondrous Summer", the collection "Frivolous Stories", as well as children's books "The Dream of Professor Patrashkin", "The Squirrel-Mariner", "The Fox of Mickey", "The Blush Book" and "The Cat's Sanatorium", published in Time between the First and Second World Wars.

The poet Sasha Cherny, whose biography is already crowned with a lot of interesting and mysterious facts, died August 5, 1932 during a fire, which he helped extinguish. He did not die in the fire, he died at home after all events - just lay down on the bed and did not get up any more. Despite the genius and majesty of the poet, Alexander's grave was not found until today. She got lost, since there was nobody to pay for her, and not anything.

All that's left

Alexander's wife died in 1961 - the only person who was dear to the poet, since there were no children in the family. After her death in 1978, a memorial plaque was symbolically installed in the Lavender cemetery to somehow perpetuate the name of the legendary poet. Thanks to the care of Korney Chukovsky in the 1960s, all of Sasha's works were printed in the Big and Small series of The Librarian's Books in several volumes.

Today

Sasha Cherny, whose biography is one of the most interesting, left behind a large legacy of books and poems. His work is studied both in school and in higher educational institutions. His citations are enjoyed by all people, regardless of age and position in society, which indicates the popularity and ability of the author to touch a person for a living.