Sailing boats: types, advice on choosing

A light sailing boat is a dream of any person who wants to demonstrate his solvency and high status to others, to enjoy a measured course on the water surface. Among other things, the operation of a vessel with a sail allows you to get rid of unnecessary expenses for fuel.

Dimensions

Choosing sailing boats, future owners should pay special attention to the dimensions of the vessel. This directly determines the number of crew that can accommodate on board, the budget for the purchase, as well as the overall level of comfort. The following options are currently available:

1. Wooden and inflatable sailing boats 25-30 feet in size. They are distinguished by a reduced level of comfort and a low speed of movement. However, when operating the owner will enjoy a relatively small cost of maintaining the boat. Such vessels are managed quite easily. And there are no problems with finding a place for storage here.
2. Sailing boats in 30-40 feet have the optimal dimensions in terms of seaworthiness and comfort level. On such a ship, a crew of 6-8 people can be easily placed. Sailboats of this size have a spacious cockpit and a bow, where there is enough space for rest and sunbathing.
3. Sailing boats longer than 40 feet are a favorite size for people who prefer long-distance swimmers. A spacious deck provides increased comfort during operation. In general, a large sailing boat - it's excellent driving performance, convenience and prestige, but at the same time a high price.

terms of Use

Before you look for sailing boats, you need to determine the area of navigation. The ships that come into motion under the influence of wind force are conventionally divided into cruising and pleasure. The first have a reliable design, a spacious deck, provide an enhanced level of comfort when swimming for long distances. The latter are designed for coastal walks, they are not so durable and equipped with simple navigation.

Sustainability

The sail acts as a means for converting the aerodynamic force of the wind into traction, which causes the boat to move forward. However, to be able to use sails, the vessel needs the ability to counter rollover. This is achieved due to the stability of the body, as well as the use of ballast.

Inexperienced seafarers should prefer a boat with a wide hull. In this case, under the influence of wind on the sail, the base will create a so-called rectifying torque, which contributes to the improvement of the stability indicators.

Level of precipitation

Determined with the draft of a sailing boat, you need to pay attention to the features of the existing water area. If the vessel is to be used in a shallow area, it will be much more convenient to operate a boat with the shortest keel length. A long sediment increases the stability of the vessel, but reduces the permeability in some water bodies.

Maintenance costs

When planning the purchase of a sailing boat, it is necessary to take into account the costs of its maintenance. This includes payment for off-season storage, renting parking, transportation, cleaning the hull, maintaining the working capacity of the mechanisms.

Finally

Sailing boats are a real classic of the genre. Such vessels are maneuverable, noiseless and attractive in appearance. An obvious advantage is the lack of a massive engine, which helps to save space and makes the boat more elegant. The only drawback - the need to move to the paddle in the case of absolute calm. That is why sailing boats are often equipped with miniature additional engines.