Runny nose in children. Basic treatment rules

Every mom sooner or later faces viral diseases in her baby. If the child is older than 3-4 years, then problems with treatment do not arise. As a rule, to this age the mother already has sufficient experience, necessary knowledge and preparations for the help to the child. But not always modern medicines are able to quickly help the baby. And what about when the rhinitis occurred in children under one year old, and the parents have never encountered this problem? In these cases, advice on complex treatment will help, which is not just about using medicines.

First aid

Runny nose in children of any age requires first aid. This is especially true for infants, who are not able to complain about their condition, and parents have to guess about the disease, noticing the discharge from the nose. In the future, with the development of colds, the temperature, drowsiness and capriciousness of the baby may appear.

So, at the first signs of ARVI, you need to provide the baby with free breathing. To do this, a spout is moistened with a cotton swab soaked in water or breast milk. If the runny nose is strong (which does not allow the baby to sleep and eat normally), then you need to pump out the mucus with a special aspirator (you can use a baby pear for enema).

Help with treatment

Runny nose in children requires comprehensive treatment. First of all, if the baby does not have two years, then it is necessary to consult a pediatrician. Parents should remember that infants are not yet able to cope with viruses on their own. They have poorly developed immune system. And if the child is not cured in time, then it threatens with serious complications and a chronic form of the common cold, with which he will be tormented all his life.

Beginning the treatment of a runny nose, you need to remember a few rules:

1. Do not use drugs for adults (even for a single use).

2. One drug can be treated no more than 5 days.

3. Medications should be applied strictly according to instructions or on the advice of a doctor.

In addition to the treatment prescribed by the doctor, you can use folk remedies that will help cure the common cold in children much more quickly. Firstly, breast milk is an excellent assistant for the mother. It helps to soften and remove crusts in the nose, facilitating breathing and eliminating stuffiness. Secondly, the room should have the optimum humidity. Parents need to clean regularly, removing dust and saturating the room with moisture. Of course, humidity can be unnecessary, so it's better to use a special device to determine its level.

Preparations

The pediatrician will tell how to quickly cure a runny nose in children with medication. For infants, drops are applied based on sea water. It allows you to flush the nozzle without harm to health. If the cold is strong, then such a remedy is indispensable. We will have to use drugs with active substances, whose action is aimed at eliminating the focus of infection. They narrow the vessels, preventing the release of mucus.

If the runny nose in infants is accompanied by an increase in temperature, then the reception of antipyretic drugs is indicated. In any case, at the first signs of a cold you do not need to wait! The pediatrician must be called as soon as possible!