Restoration of teeth: before and after. Art restoration of teeth

Today, everyone cares about their appearance, which depends on all sorts of factors. And maybe, how does a person look, depends on the attractiveness and health of the teeth? A beautiful and healthy smile gives us confidence, creating psychological comfort and a superb mood. How can this be achieved?

What is the restoration of teeth?

Recently, such a procedure as the restoration of teeth has become popular. Before and after the operation, the teeth look completely different. Modern aesthetic dentistry allows you to restore the tissue so that in the future a person could feel free to smile and enjoy communication with other people.

Of course, many do not know what an aesthetic restoration of teeth is. What is the procedure, and in which cases can it be used?

Restoration of the frontal teeth is the restoration or alteration of tissues in the volume. Thus there is an architectural erection of each tooth in the required version. This procedure has another name - artistic restoration, as it requires a creative approach.

This technique must first of all meet the wishes of the patient, who seeks to change the shape of the teeth in a certain way, making them more smooth and snow-white. It is worth noting that art restoration of teeth can eliminate all minor defects that could result from chips or other tissue damage. In addition, the color of the enamel also changes. It becomes more white.

Veneers and lumineers: what is it

For the restoration of the front teeth recently only the best materials of high quality are used, which can imitate natural fabrics and give the necessary shine. Veneers are used to solve the tasks. They can significantly improve the darker with time enamel, as well as create a radiant smile. If correction is needed a little, in aesthetic dentistry incomplete veneers can be used. In this case, the restoration of teeth, reviews of which are only positive, proceeds slightly differently. On the visible side, the dentist sets up a porcelain plate that can improve its shape.

In some cases, the use of full veneers is required. Products of such a plan are a cap that is put on the tooth. Such veneers are intended not only for the correction of forms, but also play a rather important role in the preservation of tissues from destruction. It is worth noting that the aesthetic restoration of the front teeth includes also bleaching of the enamel. This procedure also takes place using veneers. This is especially true if there was age-related pigmentation of the enamel, and numerous fillings changed their color.

In addition to veneers in aesthetic dentistry, lumineers are used. These products are also designed to correct the color of the enamel. Lumineers are thin ceramic plates that adhere to the surface of the tooth.

Objectives of the procedure

Aesthetic dentistry is increasingly using such a method as artistic restoration of teeth. This procedure allows not only to make the enamel whiter, but also to change the shape without using different implants.

Aesthetic restoration of teeth is applied in the following situations:

1. Age or abnormal abrasion of the enamel.
2. Unnatural pigmentation.
3. For the elimination of cracks and correction of rows.
4. With a fracture or loss of the tooth, as well as with jaw injuries.

Seeking help in these cases is best done by an experienced specialist. Only he will be able to assess what kind of aesthetic restoration is needed: indirect or direct.

Direct method

In this case, the following materials for the restoration of teeth are used: photopolymers or glass-ionomer cement, which allow you to engage in shape and volume immediately in the mouth of the client.

Among the merits of this method is to allocate a deadline, which is only one day. The maximum number of teeth to be restored is no more than six, of course, if the situation is standard. As for the terms, one day is a short enough period of time for which you can get a snow-white smile. However, it is worth remembering that everything is relative. The restoration of a single tooth takes an average of 15 to 60 minutes. Therefore, the patient must rely on his self-control and strength. Especially if his plans are to put several teeth in order at once. As for the minuses of this method: after a while the enamel can lose its color and shine. That's why after the procedure, only those personal hygiene products should be used that can preserve the result for a long time. It should be remembered that art restoration of teeth can not always bring back the beauty of a smile. Before and after the procedure, you need to consult a dentist. This will avoid some inconvenience.

Indirect Method

It is the application of veneers made in the laboratory. Such aesthetic restoration of the anterior teeth is usually carried out in several stages:

1. Preparation. The dentist should conduct a full sanation of the oral cavity.
2. Manufacture of veneers in accordance with the casts.
3. Installation of the product.

This method of correction is perfect for those who do not have an equal level of teeth, and bleaching procedures do not help. As a result of the procedure, the patient receives an impeccable smile and perfectly even rows of teeth.

The main disadvantage of this method is the fragility of the structures. If a person leads an active lifestyle or engaged in a sport where injuries are not excluded, then he should give up this type of restoration. In addition, experts do not recommend installing veneers for those who do not have chewing teeth or if there is an incorrect bite.

Contraindications

Like any procedure, tooth restoration has contraindications. Such a correction method is prohibited if:

1. The patient has a heart rhythm stimulator. The problem is that during operation, the photopolymerizer can disrupt the frequency of the device pulses. As a result, cardiac arrest may occur.
2. The patient has an allergy to certain elements of the adhesive system or the composite itself. This is very rare. However, it is worth to be attentive. Especially if a direct restoration of teeth is carried out. Before and after the procedure, it is necessary to follow the patient's condition.

What you need to consider when carrying out the restoration

Before you start the restoration of teeth, you need to consider some factors on which the quality of the procedure depends.

First of all, the dentist should pay attention to the suitability of tissues, and most importantly, the root for recovery. In other words, check the vitality of the tooth. It should be noted that modern adhesive systems can restore virtually any roots. However, the channel must be sealed well.

Also important is the condition of periodontal tissues. In the presence of certain diseases, restoration is possible only after surgical or conservative treatment, which is often combined with splinting.

An important factor is the patient's own hygiene skills. If brushing teeth is irregular, then the corrected surfaces can very quickly lose their luster. If there is insufficient care, endocrine pigmentation may appear.

Another factor that can not be ignored is the right choice of materials that will provide sufficient adhesion to the dental tissues that are capable of withstanding any chewing loads and also have excellent aesthetic characteristics.

When non-standard or conditional treatment is performed

In some cases, it is simply impossible to restore the teeth. Before and after the procedure, the doctor should explain to the patient all the reasons. However, in practice there is such a thing as "conditional treatment". In other words, the dentist can carry out the restoration, but without guarantee and only with the written permission of the patient. Such therapy is carried out:

1. If more than half of the tooth is destroyed. In this situation, experts recommend strengthening parapulpary or intra-root structures.
2. If the defect of hard tissues of the tooth is located under the gum.
3. Metal structures were installed.
4. If there are no teeth in the laterals. Restoration of this group is postponed until the complete restoration of stable occlusion.

How much is artistic restoration

Today many people use such a service of dentists as restoration of teeth. Photos of the result is really impressive. After all, the smile becomes beautiful and snow-white. Of course, many are interested in how much art restoration costs.

The price of the procedure depends on several factors:

1. The material that is used for artistic restoration.
2. Preliminary preparation of teeth. In some cases, treatment, canal filling, and the replacement of obsolete seals are required.
3. Methodology. The cost of the procedure is influenced even by the way it is conducted.
4. Qualifications of a specialist performing aesthetic restoration of teeth.
5. Level of dental clinic.

Finally

The most inexpensive artistic restoration is carried out using photopolymer materials. Of course, the raw materials of the last generation are much more expensive. The doctor can fully name the cost of the procedure only after a thorough examination of the client's oral cavity. When choosing a method and materials, it should be remembered that raw materials of high quality today are not cheap. Let's just say: a full treatment of one tooth in a complex case will cost the patient approximately 5000 - 6500 rubles.