People's signs about the weather for October. Russian signs about the weather

Have you thought about how people who did not have information from the hydrometeorological center planned their agricultural (and other) jobs? How could they, poor people, manage to harvest and store crops, survive in terrible frosts and so on? After all, for them, bad weather or drought, cold or heat had much more significance than for the current population. From the ability to adapt to nature directly depended on life! Previously, people observed the patterns and passed on their knowledge to future generations. So there were people's signs about the weather. For October, for example, they accumulated a lot. Sometimes they are more precise than words and forecasts of scientists. All interested persons can check up.

Why should I know the weather?

This, frankly speaking, is an empty question. Dampness and heat do not matter only to those who do not walk on the street. Modern man can not afford this (with some exceptions). In addition, there are also "long-term forecasts". For example, people's signs about the weather for October will help to find out about it at the beginning of the year. Information can be used to plan work at the dacha, leave, and purchase items that are necessary in everyday life. Sometimes you need to prepare umbrellas and rubber boots, and in other years - at once to get a fur coat from the wardrobe. Of course, these worries are not as relevant as the problems of compilers of data will take. They needed to know how to insulate the granaries, so that grain and vegetables would not suffer from frost or moisture. And then it was possible to not live until the next spring. Now we are not so dependent on forecasts. However, to use them for their own purposes is quite permissible. For example, people's signs about the weather for October will prompt you how to insulate windows, so as not to freeze, when you change wheels on a car so as not to get into an accident, and many other things that "you need on the farm".

Where to look, why (observe) whom?

Also an important question. Know the people's signs about the weather in autumn is good. It is only desirable to use those that are relevant. Who in the megapolis can see the cranes? Or are urban residents able to observe the jackdaws? Most likely, this information can be attributed to the section with "restricted access". And how, interestingly, to apply people's signs about the weather for October, if the source can not be seen or heard? Most likely, it is necessary to select from among all of their list those that will prove to be the most convenient, rational. Although some of the signs suggest watching the direction of the wind or the state of the luminaries. And it is available almost anywhere. And for a sociable person to learn about the behavior of birds, too, does not seem complicated. You can also have friends who live close to nature, to ask. In general, people's signs about the weather in autumn need not necessarily be of practical interest. Observation itself is a certain element of "research", which would not hurt to teach at school. On the one hand, the guys will practice the memory, on the other hand - mindfulness will develop. Useful and interesting.

The national calendar (the first decade)

People collected signs for the weather in the fall in the list by dates. Not all of them are of practical interest today. Nevertheless, it is not forbidden to know them. So, what are the days of October? People's "meteorological centers" began their observations from the first day on. It was necessary to look closely at the behavior of cranes. Russian signs of the weather were often based on the "premonitions" of these birds. If on October 1 they were already heading for warm countries, they waited for frost by the middle of the month. Or rather, the Pokrov. When the long-legged birds did not hurry with the departure, they said that the month would be warm. The first frosts will come only in November. Hives were hiding the second number. Honey workers were arranged for hibernation. Third - the wind watched. The northern foreshadowed the cold, the southern - on the contrary, the heat. If the wind is from the east, then expect clarity and dryness, from the west - rain and slush before the Intercession. The next day - the fourth - the weather was determined for the whole month. If the north-east wind blew out, the year will be fruitful for fruit. The fifth was supposed to visit the birches. When they saw them dressed, the sheet did not yet opal, then they did not expect snow. Late it will cover the tired earth with a snow-white coverlet. On the eighth of October the first snowflakes were waiting. When they appeared, they said that the winter will be established on the day of Mikhailov (November 21). According to the weather for the ninth of October, we calculated which will be January. If it rains, thaws will come at the beginning of the year. And when the day is warm and sunny, summer will not be asked. July next year will be cold, wet.

The national calendar (second decade)

Anyone who studies or uses signs on the weather in the fall, can not ignore the Protection. This holiday largely determined the future state of the atmosphere. It is accepted to follow the Pokrov for the wind. Blow out from the north - prepare fur coats and warm boots. It will be frosty and cold. If it blows from the south, you can take your time with wood. Do not be fierce with frost. Winter was waiting for the soft, warm. The western wind spoke of the abundance of snow. East - the cold will be cruel, you need to hide the tree from it. Snowy clothes to save them, there will not be. When the gusts of wind blew, the character of the next winter was interpreted as changeable. Everything will be: cold and thaw. There are signs that foreshadow the clear weather, the Pokrov. So, a snowless holiday foreshadowed the same winter. And about the long and calm autumn the clear weather spoke that day. The signs of clear weather are recommended to wait until the twentieth day. This day could determine the state of nature for as long as three weeks. If it is clear, do not wait for bad weather for a long time.

The national calendar (third decade)

The 21st was called Pelagia and Trifon. This day was considered the date of complete heat loss. It was said that the task of Trifon was to repair the fur coat, and Pelagia - to make knit (tachat) knitwear. Waited from this day to a cold snap. On the 22nd, the sledge path was established. The people went for firewood. The next day was supposed to be watched for a month. People said that he would tell the horns where the wind and snow would come from. The signs predicting clear weather waited twenty-three. As it gets dark, they go out to "guess at the stars". It's good when they were dull. To know, warming will come soon. Bright, on the contrary, portended frosts. Old people did not feel sad. They said that bright stars "call" a rich harvest.

The Signs of Clear Weather

Not every person can set aside time to observe nature, guided by the days of the calendar. Yes, and you can forget. But signs on the weather are not necessarily linked with the dates. Let's quote those that necessarily indicate good, clear days. When birds are in no hurry to leave "summer apartments", then people should not worry about the cold. Signs on the weather, which the people have developed over many millennia, advise the birds to navigate. They will not be deceived. They are guided by nature. Hear that the jackdaws have gathered in the "bazaar" and shout in different ways, wait for clear days. You'll see how the cranes are stretching south. From this date, you can safely enjoy the last warmth for three more weeks. After the cold, it's bound to come. I'll have to wrap myself in warm down jackets, get my boots on fur and gloves. Look at the trees. They are sensitive to possible changes. If the sheet does not rush to the ground, it will be clear and warm. When the trees are exposed, it's time to move on to the "winter regime". These are the signs of nature about the weather that the universe created with its indisputable laws.

Observation of the sky in the autumn

To be sure in your predictions, drawn from the behavior of birds, it is recommended to raise your eyes skyward. The stars and the moon can tell you what to prepare for. Look closely at the queen of the night, what do you think? If it is clearly visible in all its glory, then it is not necessary to expect a terrible one. But to see her face obscure or pale is not very good. As people say, predicting the weather, this is a sign of rainfall. And the more cloudy the Moon, the greater the scope will become. In this case, it can go both rain and snow. It all depends on the temperature. And in the daytime, too, it's advisable to look at the skies. Observe recommended for the movement of clouds. If they come from the north, it will be sunny. And when the south is a "solid wall" can not escape the bad weather.

Popular signs of weather for children

Do you know how the traditions born perhaps thousands of years ago have reached our days? They were carefully transferred from the elders to the younger ones, so as not to lose them. Therefore, it is necessary to talk about the signs of children. Let them remember and learn to listen to nature. This is a whole art, which, undoubtedly, is useful in life. Yes, and observation with attention so you can train. This is very important for the development of the individual. Children should not be overloaded with an abundance of information. They may simply not grasp the gigantic volumes. It is necessary to start with a simple one. For example, watch the trees. Write down the day when all the foliage flew over them. And then notice how the frosts came. It is recommended to keep a diary so that the kids better memorize the material. And in the sky it's more fun to watch together. Where are the clouds moving? Do not know how to navigate in the world? Compass get. Sometimes it does not hurt adults.

On the name of October

If we are talking about the people's signs, we can not ignore those words that were chosen to determine the nature of the period. They were very accurate and informative. Unfortunately, many of them are not used now. October in the people called "mud". Very capacious name. So it is that the rain is raining at this time incredible mud. It was also called "leaf fall", which is also justified. Trees at this time from the decoration of their bright are released. The following names can be combined in meaning: "podzimnik" and "posmnik". It is immediately clear what the people were waiting for. There was also such a titular name: "wedding". It was formed from the tradition of marrying after harvesting and ending rural labor. He was also called "measure" or "praise month".

October Periods

We have a big country, so far from everywhere the signs work, so to speak, homogeneously. But there is something in common. So the month was roughly divided into three periods. They are applicable to all natural areas. From the beginning of the month to half - the golden autumn. It is characterized by the remains of heat, clear and fine days. Deep autumn comes on the sixteenth. And a week later comes prezimier. By the way, in the south of the country it can generally appear only in November. For such regions as the Crimea or the Krasnodar Territory, October is the entire golden autumn for the most part.

How did the people characterize October?

Not only did the name express the "character" of the month. In the people there are sayings and biting phrases, in a few words describing its merits and demerits. So, about the October day they say that he can not be tied to a wattle fence, so quickly he melts. It was also believed that this month autumn only before the lunch meal, after the winter comes. It is noted that in October, different precipitation can go simultaneously. So it turns out: the rain is intermittent with snow. There is a lot of talk about the mudslides. Neither the wheel nor the skids have roads. It is considered a good sign to hear the thunder in October - you can not be afraid of winter. It will be affectionate and little snow.

Garden signs and traditions

It's especially for dacha residents this month is called a cabbage. It is this vegetable that is harvested and harvested for the winter. They said that September smells of apples, and October - cabbage. Even in the old days this month beer was brewed. Since then, there has been a hint that October is a rich drink. They said that April is full of water, and beer - October. Summer residents are advised to follow the leaves on oaks and birches. If they fall off unevenly, you need to warm the cellars well. Frosts will come big, crackling.

Love signs of October

"Wedding" because the month was called that time was the most suitable for the "organization" of personal life. We do not understand this now. And earlier, when people in harmony with nature existed, they had no time for entertainment. They worked hard. And they remembered about love when they provided themselves with supplies for the long winter. So, October was considered a time of love. From those times, we have a tradition to call the groom's Protection. Girls who no one wanted to marry, went around the guys side, it was recommended to go to the Temple early in the morning and make a good friend. Only you should get ahead of the "competitors", if they exist. Who before all will have time, to that also will carry more. It was believed that after such a rite the groom would certainly appear.