HobbyNeedlework

Pattern "braid" with knitting needles: diagram and description

There are knitted patterns, used for a long time, but they do not lose their relevance today. To them, undoubtedly, refers to "plait" - a universal pattern, the implementation of which is plentiful. Yes, and whether to be surprised, because the basis of knitting is the weaving of loops.

Each time, never tired of being surprised by the variety of different drawings that are left from the hands of skilled craftsmen, you want to learn and apply them in your own product. This article will help beginner needlewomen to understand the system for performing various variants of such a multifaceted pattern.

How to knit with a knitting pattern "plait": familiarity with the pattern

Braided patterns imitate a dense and not very dense weave, used in various crafts. The knitted fabric, connected by "braid", is an effective and often used pattern both in models as a whole, and in fragments and details. Excellent accessories look, based on the pattern "plait". Spokes it is executed or crocheted, the knitted product in any case looks original. In this article we will talk about knitting "wicker" patterns with knitting needles, so let's start by preparing for work and selecting the necessary materials and tools.

Selection of yarn

For such drawings, too thin or, conversely, a thick thread does not fit, the best option is yarn of average thickness of any manufacturer, domestic or foreign. A yardstick can be considered the number of meters in a 100-gram skein. It should not be less than 250-300 m.

The composition of the thread can be anything: wool, half wool yarn with the addition of silk or acrylic. A small amount of stretch fiber or Lycra in the yarn structure will benefit the future knitted fabric, as it will make it more plastic and lively. The pattern of the "braid" with knitting needles is very dense, even thick, has a beautiful convex relief surface and is well combined with other types of interlacing: braids, arans, bundles, various paths and knobs, or with a cloth executed by the facial smoothness.

Tools for knitting

The choice of yarn dictates and the tools necessary for comfortable knitting of knitted cloth. The threads of medium thickness correspond to the spokes Nos. 3-3.5. The material from which they are composed does not play a special role, since each master follows his own preferences. Therefore, they are chosen individually. Experienced masters recommend light knitting needles: not steel, but bamboo, wooden or Teflon.

In addition to a set of two basic needles, you must also prepare an additional spoke of the same size, since it participates in creating a drawing as an additional tool and is very important. If it is supposed to knit a broad canvas, it is more convenient to work with knitting needles on a fishing line or a thin and strong metal bundle. Approach to the choice of tools should be taken seriously, because the mismatch of the thickness of yarn and spokes will cause certain inconveniences in the process of work, and can not only tighten knitting, but also negate the satisfaction of the creative process itself.

Calculation of the loop test

Before you figure out how to link the pattern of "braid" with knitting needles, recall that this drawing is one of those for which it is necessary to calculate the desired number of loops. Since such patterns consist of a multitude of interlaces, it is difficult to guess the necessary number of loops. Calculation of the looping test is done as follows: a sample is knit, the sides of which exceed 10 cm. Since the samples are made for each type of yarn and weave, it will be important to make a simple template for calculation. It is an ordinary square with sides of 10 cm, carved on a piece of paper in a cage. The bound sample is stripped and applied to the fabricated template, counting the number of loops in the horizontal row and the number of rows in the vertical side of the square. By dividing by 10, the number of loops per cm is obtained and the necessary number is calculated, correcting it in accordance with the repeat of the pattern.

Knitting with knitting needles: a pattern of "braid"

At the heart of the picture is an interlacing in one face series of the same number of loops in one direction, and in the next - in the other. Let's begin the review with the simplest figure and consider the first variant - the pattern "braid", with spokes made with inclined loops with a frequency of 2/2.

To link the sample, the number of loops multiples of 4, + 2 edge loops is typed. At performance of work the basic requirements are guided: from the person knitting is carried out by facial loops, from the wrong side - by purl.

  • 1st row: 1 cr., Repeat repeat to the end of the series - 2 p. To transfer to an additional. Spoke, leaving it in front of the canvas, to untie the two faces., Then 2 - with dop. Knitting needles, etc., 1 cr .;
  • 3rd row: 1 cr., 2 persons., Repeat - 2 p. Transfer to an additional. Needle for work, then knit 2 persons., 2 loops with extra. Needles, etc., end the row of 2 persons. And 1 cr .;
  • From the 5th row, the figure is repeated, i.e., 4 rows are involved.

This pattern formed the basis for many types of "woven" patterns: you can bind three, four, five or more loops. In these cases, the number of rows between rows in which the weaves are performed increases. Consider the pattern of "braid" with knitting needles 3/3.

The second option

For the sample, the number of loops multiples of 6, + 2 boundary loops is obtained, and the work is started as follows:

  • 1 st row: 1 cr., * 3 hinges to transfer to an additional. Needle, leaving in front of the working cloth, tie up 3 faces, and then 3 faces. With add. Needles * 1 cr .;
  • From the wrong side, knitting is done with the wrong loops;
  • 3rd row: all loops - facial;
  • 5th row: 1 cr., 3 faces., * 3 loops are left behind the cloth, 3 persons are knotted., Then 3 loops with extra. Needles, end a row of 3 persons., 1 cr .;
  • 7th row: all facial.

In this version of the rapport make up 8 rows, ie, from the 9th row the pattern is repeated. The "braid" with knitting needles, the scheme of which is represented, can be tied to rapport, which includes more rows.

For example, it is possible to bind not only the 3rd row, but also the 5th, 7th, 11th and 13th, and weave the interlacing in the 3rd and 9th rows. In other words, everything depends on the master, his preferences and the chosen model. To knit products of large shapes, for example, blankets or bedspreads, weave from 4, 5 or more loops. In these cases, the number of loops in the sample should be a multiple of the doubled number of loops + 2 edges involved in the weave. The multi-faceted and democratic pattern of "braid" with knitting needles, the master class on knitting which is presented above, is often performed in models of clothing, accessories, even household items.

Where to apply "woven" weave

The pattern of "braid" with knitting needles, the scheme of which is described above, is carried out in the manufacture of clothing models. For example, cardigans, coats, dresses and sweaters, connected by such a pattern, have a dense and slightly extensible structure. They are warm and spectacular, but we must remember that the consumption of yarn on the model made by such a pattern increases about 1.5 times precisely due to frequent interlacing. Accordingly, the weight of the product also increases.

No less beautiful look individual pieces of clothing or even fragments made "braided" and organically inscribed in the silhouette of the author's model. Often masters apply this pattern for the design of coquette or waist line. This is an excellent way of imitating the vtachnoy belt: the braided cloth is strongly compressed in relation to the main and keeps the shape, emphasizing the silhouette.

Design Ideas

In addition to knitting patterns, the pattern "plait" is successfully used in the manufacture of accessories: belts, bags, scarves, snacks, gloves and mittens. The relief of the resulting knitted fabric and its good density are two conditions that ensure the demand for a woven pattern. Another fashionable trend - knitting cushions - makes modern interiors not only warm and cozy, but also unique. Puffs, covered with a knitted cloth, plaids and decorative pillowcases - unforgettable and interesting ideas introduced into the household, have long filled up the designer's arsenal.

Truly, knitting is used in all areas - from decorating interiors to making clothes and accessories.

Drawings built on the basis of "braids"

It is impossible to enumerate, let alone disassemble all the drawings in which such interlacing is taken as a basis, but we will present one more pattern of "braid" with spokes describing the stages of the work.

The basis of the beautiful aran path, the photo of which is presented above, is also the "braid", made on the purl field. For the sample, according to the scheme, 24 loops + 2 cr. The height of the rapport corresponds to 16 rows. The track looks like a complex spit, the lateral faces of which consist of two loops, and the middle is made of a sparse "braid".

Arans with such intertwining elements is a frequently used method, emphasizing the variety of this kind of needlework, like knitting with knitting needles. The pattern "braid", the scheme of which is presented above, is an example of the multifacetedness of one kind of interlacing.

There are other types of woven patterns, in which instead of inclined loops and intertwining arans, knitters skillfully alternate front loops with purlins, making a pattern that imitates an interlacing, or combining hosiery knitting with a cloth made with garter stitch. These drawings are easy to carry out, but at the same time very effective, and also often used in knitting patterns of clothes and interior solutions.

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