Pain in the coccyx when sitting and getting up. Pain in coccyx or coccyx: causes, methods of treatment

Painful sensations in the coccyx arise regardless of the age or sex of the patient. And the reasons for the appearance of these symptoms are also many. The appearance of pain in the coccyx when sitting and standing can indicate both the presence of mechanical damage, such as a bruise, a fracture or fracture, and a number of diseases of the organs connected to the coccyx by nerve endings.

The nature of pain can also be different: stitching, pulling, cutting, burning, giving in the groin, thigh or stomach. They can be amplified by movement, sitting or during certain manipulations.

The cause of pain is trauma

The most common cause of the appearance of pain is the trauma of the tailbone, which is obtained by falling or striking. Possible consequences: a crack, fracture, bruise or dislocation.

To determine the true cause, the osteopathic physician conducts a series of tests. A thorough examination is carried out in the lumbar spine of a person by the method of palpation of the rectum with palpation of the coccyx.

Additionally, the doctor will appoint MRI, CT, X-ray examinations. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography will identify inflammatory processes and the presence of edema, and radiography - the presence of coccyx damage.

Treatment and prevention

If there is a mechanical damage to the bones or joints of the coccyx, first of all, the load on this part of the spine is limited. If necessary, direct the dislocation of the coccyx through the rectum or directly affect it through the skin.

Operative intervention is appointed according to strict indications when it is impossible to act in other ways.

A bruise is also a trauma to the tailbone. When he is diagnosed, the patient is prescribed complete rest, no load on the site of the injury. In the process, hematomas may arise and even a lump on the coccyx may form. It is also necessary to apply ointments of anesthetizing and cooling action and to be in the heat for an early resorption of hematomas.

Cyst

The tailbone cyst is, as a rule, a hereditary disease that occurs in young people up to the age of thirty. Until the appearance of pain in the coccyx when sitting and getting up the patient may not be aware of his disease. To provoke an exacerbation of an illness can be traumas, hypothermia, complications after the transferred infectious diseases. The first signs are the lump on the coccyx, redness, pain. The cyst is a purulent formation that eventually breaks through the skin (purulent fistula).

Diagnosis and treatment

To diagnose the cyst used by a doctor of sensory medicine and sounding, as well as radiography of the sacral spine of a person.

The operation on the coccyx is the only possible cure. Carried out after removal of inflammatory processes, under the influence of epidural anesthesia. After transferring the operation to remove the cyst, the following recommendations should be strictly adhered to:

• After surgery, it is forbidden to sit for three weeks.
• During the following month, it is forbidden to lift weights.
• After the removal of stitches, daily care is needed for the fold between the buttocks and the treatment of the joint site with drugs with antibacterial action.
• For six months after the operation, it is necessary to do hair removal of this zone.
• Before full healing, you need to undergo regular check-ups with a doctor.

Pinching of the nerve

Another possible cause of pain in the coccyx when sitting and getting up can be a pinch of the sciatic nerve. The symptom is the sudden appearance of severe pain, usually concentrated in a particular place. Can give piercing "pricks" in the thigh, leg, buttock, back. Sometimes there may be numbness and tingling.

Diagnosis and treatment of pinch of the sciatic nerve

This syndrome is diagnosed during radiography, computer and magnetic resonance imaging. This determines the causes of pain. For example, this may be a consequence of osteochondrosis, displacement of the vertebrae or the formation of a herniated disc.

In some cases, the doctor prescribes a radioisotope scan of the spine. If there is a pinch of the sciatic nerve, an examination of a neurologist is required, which will determine the level of damage to the nervous system.

Treatment in such cases consists in the appointment of analgesics and therapy of the disease, which causes pain syndrome.

Treatment of cocci

The appearance of pain in the coccyx when sitting and standing up may not be directly related to injury in the course of trauma or a concomitant disease, since the coccyx is part of the spine and has a variety of nerve branches. Causes may be problems in the work of internal organs. And then treatment is reduced to the elimination of diseases, which cause inflammation of the coccyx.

The success of therapy depends on the correct diagnosis. It is worth starting with a set of therapeutic measures that can correct the revealed violations. They are combined in nature and are combined with frequent proctologic diseases, inflammation of the genitourinary system or the emergence of dysbiosis.

In the treatment of such diseases are widely used physiotherapy, X-ray therapy, UHF-therapy, the use of anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs. In the presence of a spasm, a course of massage is also prescribed, with simultaneous taking of antispasmodics.

Sometimes the origin of pain can be psychological: the presence of severe stress, prolonged depressive conditions. In a number of such cases, complex treatment is prescribed for a psychiatrist.

During pregnancy

Often there are pains of this nature during pregnancy or those women who have recently given birth. Causes of such conditions may be a lack of calcium in the body, inflammatory processes in the lumbar region, increased stress on the spine of a person or a state of stress.

If the cause of pain in the coccyx is overexertion or a long sitting, a set of gymnastic exercises that will relieve the load from the lumbar region will help. Good means are also a course of massage, dry heat, painkillers, antispasmodics or analgesics.

Removing the coccyx

Such an operation is prescribed in especially severe conditions, such as chronic, not passing pains or cancer. The removal of the coccyx will take place under general anesthesia. After surgery, the patient may experience severe pain. The process of recovery will last several months, since the spine of a person is restored for a long time after the injuries received. Before the operation of such complexity, the patient undergoes a thorough and thorough examination of the whole organism to confirm readiness for surgical intervention.

With chronic pain, the appointment of coccyx removal will be the last possible treatment option. It is used only in the most difficult conditions, when no other means have a positive impact.

The operation itself takes about one hour. After the patient regains consciousness, he is given pain medications that are used throughout the rehabilitation period. The first time after surgery, the patient can not take a sitting position, therefore, support pillows are used to help settle most comfortably and to stop the pain syndrome. When the initial phase of the healing process has passed, the pain subsides, and the patient can already sit and begin to walk. People who have decided on such a procedure should tune in to a long process of recovery and certain restrictions in later life.