Neklinovsky district of the Rostov region: description, village and residence

One of the most interesting regions of Russia is Rostov. Neklinovsky district is located in this region. In the material you can get acquainted with the history, geography and social side of this area.

Administrative Features

This site is in the southwestern part of the region. Rostov-on-Don is 75 km from this point. The zone borders on Ukraine. Neighbor from the west side - Novoazovsky district of Donetsk region. In the north and east there is a border with the Matveyev-Kurgan and Rodionov-Nesvetai parts of Rostov. At the edge of the southeast is the Myasnikovsky District. Another important neighbor is the port town of Taganrog.

Near the Sea of Azov in an area of about 2,150 km², there is a picturesque Neklinovsky district. The banks are washed by the Taganrog Bay. Accordingly, the length from east to west is more than 100 km. The width of the area from south to north reaches 30 km.

According to the last census for 2010, this land was inhabited by about 85,000 people. The nationality of the championship belongs to the Russian. In this territory they are almost 92%. On the second place are Ukrainians with a figure of 2.5%. The third line was occupied by Armenians - 2%.

Here it should be noted that most of the representatives of the third group were located in the Troitsk rural settlement (Neklinovsky district). An insignificant share of the population is made up of Turks - 0.25%. All representatives of this nationality reside in the Sinyavsky Municipality.

Under oppression

The first mention of this area dates back to 1769. Then these lands were inhabited by grain growers and artisans from Ukraine. The population consisted of families of Zaporozhye Cossacks. 500 people settled and created settlements that exist today: Pokrovsky, Troitskoe and Nikolaevka.

At the beginning of the 20th century, residents of the Neklinovsky District opposed the brutality of the landowners. Their mood was supported by the October Revolution. However, coups were not without bloody events. The clashes between the White Guards and the Red Army, intrigues of the Entente and the Triple Alliance took many lives.

The villages of the Neklinovsky district were supported by the Soviet military. In 1918, 8000 Red soldiers were landed on the shores of the Sea of Azov, residents of the surroundings joined them. However, the army could not stand the battles with the enemy, and from the big army there were only 200 people left. In memory of their exploits, monuments were erected and the villages were named: Khristoforovka, Botsmanova, Krasnyi Desant.

The Soviet period

The district at this time was led by the Taganrog District. In 1919 a new wave of insurrection began. Local residents liberated the territory from the White Guards and established the power of the Soviets. In the 1920s, the first cooperatives, communes and collective farms were created.

Since 1920 Neklinovsky district was a part of Ukrainian Donetsk, and since 1924 - in Matveyev-Kurgan district. The modern territories were separated in 1935. The date of education is considered January 18, although it should be noted that after this the borders have been changed many times.

During the Great Patriotic War, two guerrilla detachments emerged here, who bravely fought against the occupation regime. After the liberation of their native land, people again began to work. And already in 1945, 65% of the sown area was treated. Until the fifties they completed electricity to the farms, since 1985 they grew corn, soy, sunflower.

Muse creators

Promotes the development of the economy and agriculture and geography. Neklinovsky district of the Rostov region is rich in water resources. In addition to the long kilometer coast, more than 30 large rivers wind on this land. The main among them are Dead Donets, Mius, Donskoy Chulek.

Winter is characterized by fairly warm temperature, summer is hot and dry. The thermometer at the plus point is more than 200-250 days a year. The sea is warming up to +24 ... + 26 ° С in summer. Thanks to this, the tourist business is thriving.

The unique nature and landscapes of this area still inspire talented people to masterpieces. In particular, the famous Russian poet Alexander Pushkin, captivated by the unique nature of this region, it is here that he wrote his famous lines "The Far East has a green oak". The genius of literature at one time traveled through the Neklinovsky district. From one of the settlements, which came very close to the seashore, it was visible to the scythe. The locals called it Lukomorye. It was this landscape in his poem that the poet described.

Social sphere

The administrative center is the village of Pokrovskoe. The date of the founding of the item is 1769. According to the latest data, about 12,000 people live here. The distance to Rostov-on-Don is 75 km. The population is fully provided with work, because there are a dairy, a sausage plant, a brick factory and other agricultural companies. From the bowels of the earth they extract gas, clay and sand.

Good transport links in the village of Pokrovskoe. Neklinovsky district has a railway. There are many bus routes and an excellent road.

In general, there are 28 kindergartens and 32 schools in this territory. Children also have the opportunity to study in music circles and others. In the regional House of Culture, there are always interesting concerts and meetings. There are more than 40 rural clubs. Residents of the district can visit libraries, their number is approaching 35.

Tourist routes

In addition to ambulance stations and paramedic posts, there is a central hospital. Much attention is paid to sports. Playgrounds, training halls - all this contributes to the development of a healthy nation. A rich spiritual life is led by the residents of the district. There are dozens of churches from the 18th-19th centuries that still function today.

Many tourists are interested in this region. Lukomorye and Beglitskaya Spit are unique natural phenomena. The attention of the guests is attracted by the reservoir on the Sarmatskaya river. The length of the mirror surface is 5.6 km, and the width is up to 850 meters. Here, not only conduct excursions, but also a good rest locals.

Neklinovsky district of the Rostov region is also famous for good fish. The reservoirs of this region are rich in tailings.

Totally there are 125 small settlements and 18 large villages in the territory. Now special attention is paid to the arrangement of the Krasny Desant farm, where temporary shelters for refugees from the People's Republic of China and the People's Republic of Hungary were placed.