Names of offers

There is such an expressive stylistic device in artistic and poetic works, as the use of single-sentence sentences in the text.

1. It lights up ... 2. It's cool. 3. Morning. 4. And here are the guests to us!

One-sentence sentences can be with the main term expressed in the verb form (1) or adverb (2). But one-part nazivnye proposals differ in that they consist only of the main term, reminiscent of the form of the subject (3, 4).

Most often, this term is expressed by a noun in the nominative case or by a noun having dependent words. For example:

1. The war. 2. Year 1941. 3. Burnt villages. 4. Ruin and desolation. 5. Dissolute incurable mothers crying over the corpses of children.

From the examples presented, what Nazyvye proposals can consist of a single-word principal term (1, 4), but also the principal term sometimes has with itself dependent words. (2, 3, 5) Although often personal pronouns can also play the role of the main member.

1. And here it is! 2. Our good Santa Claus!

Also from the example, we conclude that the use of the word "here" in the call sign does not change its classification at all.

Naming offers affirm the existence of some phenomena at the present time. There are four main categories of them: being, indicative, evaluative-being and desirable-being.

Genuine calls are most often narrative, which simply refers to existing objects or phenomena, stating the fact of their existence. The subject is present in such nominative sentences. For example:

1. Five twenty in the evening. 2. Unsuccessful experiment.

Indicative callsigns contain in their composition the indicative particles "here", "here and", "won", "out and".

1. Here are the willows. 2. And here is the house. 3. There's a bathhouse nearby. 4. And there is a haystack.

Estimated-existential sentences are usually pronounced with an exclamatory or interrogative intonation, which is indicated by the corresponding punctuation marks and expressive-emotional particles "what", "what for", "well,". Examples are the following suggestions:

1. What a wonderful day! 2. What a meeting! 3. What about the mystery? 4. Well, let the mystery!

Proposals expressing a strong desire or dream, in addition to the nominal subject, being in the nominative, often include particles "only", "if only", "if only". These are so-called desirable-existential call-sentences. Examples:

1. Ah, if only one call! 2. Only her ringing voice!

Quite often, callsigns are used in everyday speech and, as a result, in direct speech of artistic texts or in scenarios of dramatic works.

1. "The house with a red roof," - said the girl, pointing with her hand to the side. 2. "A lady in a hat with a bouquet, sitting near a cask with a fig tree," the man nodded in response.

Containing only one detail, a fragment of the general, these proposals meanwhile are extremely saturated, capacious, vivid and expressive. In addition to the descriptive context, single-component nazvnye proposals are often used in the remarks of dramatic works. For example:

1. The curtain. 2. Long-long spiral staircase, which goes under the ceiling. 3. Background: a rock, a lone pine on it.

Some linguists also consider the names of literary, musical and pictorial works, books, magazines, films, television programs, inscriptions on signboards, and the like. But in this case the opinions of linguists differ.

1. "Elusive Avengers". 2. "Girl with Peaches". 3. Entrance to the third floor. 4. "The blue light".

Some works, most often poetic, are original, consisting exclusively of call letters. The peculiarity of this presentation is fundamental, stopping in action. After all, without predicates it is rather difficult to show the development of the plot, the movement.