Monument to Mayakovsky in Moscow. Where is the monument, its author and photo

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky - a major historical figure and a significant literary figure in the life of the Soviet state. He was an amazing man with a difficult fate.

VV Mayakovsky - "the mouthpiece of the era"

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky - the famous Soviet poet, the "mouthpiece" of the era, a rebel and reformer in the field of versification. Very early I got acquainted with Russian classical poetry, and memorized poems by Alexander Pushkin, N. A. Nekrasov, M. Yu. Lermontov by heart.

Moving from his native Kutaisi to Moscow at the age of 13, he continued his studies at the gymnasium, and in his youth was carried away by the revolutionary sentiments that then prevailed in the air of the city. "Revolutionary" poems, written by Mayakovsky in the conclusion, in which he visited three times, were not preserved. For the general public, the work of the young poet became available in 1912, thanks to the collection "Slap in the face of public taste." In the same collection, Russian society could get acquainted with the manifesto signed, including Mayakovsky. In the Manifesto, the final disengagement of a group of poets with the traditions of classical poetry was voiced. Following the path of a new current of futurism, Vladimir Mayakovsky used in his poems unexpected comparisons and images, an unusual chopped rhythm, unusual rhymes. He was devoted to the cause of the revolution, the Communist Party, believed in the communist future of his country. This was the main theme of his works. And also a lego in a basis of creation of a monument to Mayakovsky in Moscow.

The creators of the monument

The author of the monument to Mayakovsky in Moscow is Alexander Pavlovich Kibalnikov.

The characters created by this master are well-known people of the era of the Soviet state - whole and creative personalities, loyal to the principles of humanism and devotion to their country, strong-willed and brave people who embodied the ideals of their time. Master sculptural portrait, Kibalnikov was endowed with the ability to subtly feel the spiritual world of a person, catch his moods and all this is masterful to use when creating sculptures.

Work on the monument to Mayakovsky in Moscow became a landmark in the work of the sculptor. The monument to the poet was laid on Mayakovsky Square before the Great Patriotic War - in 1940. The work on the creation of the sculpture project was interrupted by the difficult times for the country to fight fascism. From the very beginning of work on the project, Kibalnikov joined in creative activity. Immediately after the end of the war, he returned to her. Ten years passed from the Victory Day to the competition of projects. The famous sculptors of the 1950s took part in the creative competition, among them were Sergei Timofeevich Konenkov, Matvey Henrykhovich Manizer, Evgeny Viktorovich Vuchetich, Mikhail Anikushin, and others. The exhibition of design works was held in 1953 in the halls of the Historical Museum of Moscow. The victory of Kibalnikov in the contest was also awarded to the sculptor of the Lenin Prize. As a co-author A. Kibalnikov should be called the architect Dmitry Chechulin.

Monument opening

Where is the monument to Mayakovsky in Moscow? It is located on Triumfalnaya Square, not far from the famous "Bulgakov" places. Nearby are several vestibules of the Mayakovskaya metro station, adorned with quotations from Mayakovsky's poems.

The monument to Mayakovsky in Moscow on Triumfalnaya Square was opened on July 28, 1958. The day was bright and sunny. Thousands of working people came to the ceremony. Among the speakers at the rally, dedicated to the event, including: the Minister of Culture of the USSR Mikhailov NA, members of the USSR Writers' Union Surkov AA and Tikhonov NS, the famous poet Alexander Tvardovsky, the sister of Vladimir Mayakovsky, Authors of the monument.

From under the sound of the Hymn of the Soviet Union of the silk cover, sounded a significant figure of the poet, cast in bronze, mounted on a high granite pedestal. Mayakovsky holds a notebook in his hand. His gaze is facing the sunrise, where the "new day" is born. On the pedestal are carved words from VV Mayakovsky's poems, in which his love for Moscow and his country is glorified.

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky is represented as a poet-tribune of the Russian revolution, a poet-rebel, a poet-fighter and agitator.

Value of the monument

Immediately after the opening of the monument to Mayakovsky, young poets of the sixties and admirers of their poetry began to come here, to the square of the same name. Spontaneous evenings of poetry became the favorite place of Moscow youth of those years.

Monument to Mayakovsky in Moscow (the photo of the monument is presented above) is a decoration of the capital. It should be noted that it is located at the intersection of two major highways of the capital - Tverskaya and Sadovaya streets and can be seen from anywhere.