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Main signs of ICP before monthly: description and assistance

A woman's body is full of mysteries and unforeseen reactions. Until today, scientists are trying to solve the riddle of premenstrual syndrome. In some women it manifests itself very roughly, other ladies and have no idea about it. Today's article will tell you about what are the signs before the monthly. The list of PMS symptoms and how to resolve them will be brought to your attention. If you find one or more of the following signs, it is recommended that you contact your gynecologist for an examination and advice.

Causes of reactions

Why do signs of PMS appear before menstruation? It is definitely impossible to answer this question. Earlier it was assumed that the symptoms arose because of mental and neurological diseases. Now it is proved otherwise. The manifestation of premenstrual syndrome directly depends on the change of the hormonal background. That is why the symptoms are determined at the same time (before the next monthly).

One can not answer the question why some women are susceptible to PMS, while others have no idea what it is. A study was conducted: patients with a vivid manifestation of premenstrual syndrome were given drugs correcting the hormonal background. However, in some subjects the symptoms still persisted. This suggests that the reason for PMS lies in another. Often, the manifestations are associated with thyroid disorders, disorders of the circadian rhythm, psychological illnesses.

The timing of the onset of a symptom

At what time can a woman feel signs of PMS (before menstruation)? How many days do they appear? It all depends on the length of the cycle and the individual characteristics of the body.

Some representatives of the weaker sex say that they feel PMS already 2 weeks before the next bleeding. This means that with the onset of the second phase, the symptoms described below appear. Other patients complain of a five- or seven-day PMS. In this case, all women about two days before the onset of menstruation exacerbated manifestations. Consider what signs of PMS are before the monthly ones and find out how they can be combated.

Painful sensations in the abdomen

In many women, signs of PMS (before menstruation) are determined by pain. It can be pulling, stitching or spasm. This symptom passes a few days after the onset of menstruation. Some patients easily tolerate such an ailment, while others can not lead a normal lifestyle. How can you help in this case?

If you need immediate recovery, then you need to take any antispasmodic. The most popular drugs are "No-Shpa", "Drotaverin", "Papaverin", "Papazol" and so on. They are purchased in pharmacies without a prescription. Anesthetic medicines such as Spazgan, Spasmalgon, Nimulide, Diclofenac, Ibuprofen are also used.

Pay attention to the fact that severe pain before menstruation and during it indicates the presence of pathology. A similar symptom occurs with endometriosis, inflammatory process, fibroids and other tumors.

Changes in the mammary glands

What other common signs of PMS are there? Before the menstrual period, about half of all women of childbearing age are complaining about their breasts. In the area of mammary glands, there are seals, nodules. They can be easily fingered by yourself. A liquid can also be released from the nipple under pressure. The chest slightly increases in volume and hurts.

Only the doctor can help the patient with this symptom. Before the appointment of therapy, you need to undergo a test, which includes ultrasound diagnosis, hormonal background research, and sometimes mammography. When a diffuse mastopathy, which has all the above symptoms, is treated.

Psychoemotional imbalance

The main symptoms before the monthly (PMS): fatigue, irritability, frequent change of mood. They can be attributed to psychoemotional manifestations. More often such signs arise at women who are engaged in mental work, whose work demands concentration of attention. Also, the risk of psychoemotional imbalance is high with total fatigue and weakness. The mood of a woman can change every minute. How can I help?

To begin with, all family members need patience. In a few days all the stress will pass. The woman herself needs more rest and a walk. Get positive emotions from your favorite activities, do not wind yourself. In extreme cases, you can take safe sedatives - motherwort and valerian. For more serious antidepressants, consult a doctor.

Increased appetite

Before menstruation and a few days after its beginning, a woman feels an increase in appetite. Note that this is not the case with all women. Others, on the contrary, refuse to eat for this period. But if you have an increase in appetite, want chocolate and dense food, then do not deny yourself. But do not lean on fatty, fried, salted. Know the measure. These foods increase other symptoms of PMS. A small tile of good black chocolate will not only not hurt you, but it will also improve your mood.

Disturbance of digestion can also be attributed to the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Increasing the level of progesterone has a relaxing effect on the intestines. As a result, a woman is troubled by constipation. There are representatives of the weaker sex who report diarrhea during PMS. Such a phenomenon is possible. Usually it is a consequence of a violation of diet.

Discharge from the genital tract

What other signs and symptoms are there before menstruation? To the PMS can be attributed discharge from the genital tract. Normally they are creamy, white or transparent. Slime is odorless and does not bother a woman.

The manifestation of premenstrual syndrome can be characterized by brown secretions. In most cases, this is a symptom of endometriosis or inflammation. If a woman discovers mucus with white veins, then this speaks of cervicitis or erosion of the cervix. Treatment of these diseases and their diagnosis is the gynecologist.

Signs of PMS, which are often mistaken for pregnancy

Premenstrual syndrome is often confused with the first symptoms of pregnancy. This usually occurs in women who are planning to conceive. Indeed, some of the symptoms are very similar. So, signs of PMS before menstruation or pregnancy? We'll figure it out.

  • Increased appetite. During pregnancy, women's taste preferences change, as well as before menstruation. If additionally there was a nausea and a vomiting, most likely, this toxicosis of pregnant women.
  • Weight gain. At pregnancy the uterus grows, and the weight of the woman becomes more. Before monthly there is also weight gain. However, it is associated with fluid retention in the body. If you find swelling (especially in the morning), then wait for menstruation.
  • Dizziness and headache. Before menstruation and during it, some women suffer from hemoglobin. Anemia provokes dizziness and general malaise. The same symptoms are present in pregnant women: weakness, fainting, drowsiness.

A test will help you to distinguish PMS from pregnancy. However, many manufacturers recommend conducting a study only after a delay. If on the appointed day the bleeding does not begin, and all the described signs are preserved, then pregnancy is possible.

Correction: assistance

If you are strongly concerned about the symptoms of PMS, then this condition must be adjusted. You can contact the doctor and get a medication appointment. There are also several tips for dealing with premenstrual syndrome alone. How can you help yourself and improve your health?

Use of medicines

To correct the symptoms of PMS, gynecologists prescribe drugs based on progesterone. These drugs are used in the second phase of the cycle. These include "Dufaston", "Utrozhestan" "Prajisan" and others. If you do not plan a pregnancy in the near future, you can prescribe oral contraceptives. They relieve symptoms of PMS, improving overall health and regulating the hormonal background. These drugs are "Logest", "Diana", "Zhanin" and so on. All hormonal drugs are taken strictly after examination and consultation with a doctor.

Additional ways to combat PMS: how to help yourself?

To mitigate the symptoms of PMS, follow these guidelines:

  • Sleep at least 7-9 hours a day;
  • Do sports or spend a five-minute gymnastics;
  • Eat properly (increase the amount of fiber and restrict fats);
  • Lead a regular sex life;
  • Take vitamin complexes, rich in iron and substances that stimulate the formation of blood cells;
  • Be surveyed at the doctor and in time treat available pathologies.

Finally

You became aware of the symptoms of PMS in women. Signs and treatment are presented to your attention. If the premenstrual syndrome greatly spoils your life, knocking out of the usual rhythm, then it's worth to turn to the gynecologist. You will be given a suitable treatment according to the complaints. Self-administration of hormonal drugs is prohibited. Such therapy you can only harm yourself and aggravate the course of PMS. Many women tell us that after the birth of a child all signs of PMS disappeared. In others, on the contrary, this process caused an increase in the described symptoms in the future. Take care of yourself and be well!

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