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Liveness high: description, composition, properties and application characteristics

The plant, which will be discussed in this article, is a well-known decorative flower used in floriculture. This is a delphinium, many of which are grown in parks and gardens.

The article will describe the composition, the properties of the high-briskness. Many will find it amazing, but this beautiful plant has excellent healing properties, which help cure many and various diseases.

Other of its names (except for the delphinium): cornflowers, horned, seeding spur.

In addition to the long-term animosity, one-year-old field lust (or coxcombs) is also most common. It is dyeing (gives blue wool for wool) and the melliferous plant is a field weed.

Liveness high: botanical description

Vividness is a perennial plant (a family of buttercups). The genus of the latter unites about 250 species, 103 species from which grow in Russia. This plant in nature and in gardens occurs in height from 80 to 200 cm.

Its grayish-brown roots are friable in structure, the stems are bare and simple with regular long-petioled leaves. The sheet has a length of 3 to 7 cm, width - up to 16 centimeters.

The three-bladed leaf has a palpately-dissected oblong orthorhombic shape. The flowers are located in an elongated brush. Bracts at the base of the pedicels are one-piece and narrow-line. The petals are dark brown or black.

In the abdomen, the high inflorescence is represented by flowers with a large number of stamens, 3 pestles with upper ovaries. Fruits are triple leafs, and seeds with narrow-ribbed ribs have three faces.

This plant, blooming in July and August, is an excellent honey plant. In August and September, fruits are ripening. They germinate well in spring and autumn. In vivacity, both flowers and an aerial part are harvested, except for stiff and thick stems.

The formula for a high-end flower is ↑ Ч5Л2,2Т∞П3. The name of the plant is due to the similarity of its young, non-opening flower with a dolphin figure.

Places of growth

This plant is widely spread in Russia in the European part, in Siberia (West and East) and in Central Asia.

It grows in the not very dense mixed (birch, aspen) forests and along their outskirts, in forest glades and fringes, on the slopes of ravines, in tall grass meadows with shrubs, on mountain slopes, in river valleys and in small valleys.

Chemical composition

Vividness is a plant that is poisonous and rich in curare-like alkaloids: tubocurarine, curarin, toxiferin (in leaves - about 1.3%, in seeds - up to 2.5%, in roots - 4%).

The aerial part of the flower contains a large number of macroelements: copper, magnesium, potassium and iron, vitamins, tannins and minerals, organic acids.

They contribute to the cure for many diseases of the useful substances of high-frequency.

Healing properties

Recipes for use in medicinal purposes are described below in the article. Medical products that contain this plant are used in the following cases:

  • With increased muscle tone due to damage to the spinal cord and the brain (the consequences of various injuries and infections);
  • When CNS is affected (spastic paralysis, multiple sclerosis, etc.).

In addition to the fact that the abdomen is high for multiple sclerosis and other diseases, it is an excellent tool that blocks the apparatus of motor nerves with the help of its alkaloids. It causes relaxation of the musculature of the skeleton. In connection with this, the plant is combined with anesthesia during many surgical operations.

Ability to alleviate suffering and with rheumatism, with various pain syndromes and convulsions. With external application of drugs with animal tissue is healing, and they help to get rid of various parasites.

According to the latest research, the belly high in the treatment of cancer increasingly justifies itself, it perfectly cleanses the blood and has an effective anti-cancer effect.

ethnoscience

And in folk medicine, the animal is used quite widely. For raw materials, the upper part of shoots with inflorescences is used. It is collected at the beginning of flowering or during budding. During the whole summer, the tip of the animal is cut off with flowers without a stem. During the ripening period, seeds and roots are harvested.

Applying high-intensity in folk medicine in the treatment of fractures of bones. To do this, make compresses and lotions. With the help of decoctions treat pneumonia, pleurisy, whooping cough, headache, inflammation of the bladder and other diseases of the genitourinary system, jaundice and even fright.

In case of burns, the means with the abdomen are used externally. Infusions from gastric diseases are consumed inside. Rinsings with solutions from the stomach treat the diseases of the throat and oral cavity.

Contraindications for use

But do not forget, as noted above, that the briskness is high - a poisonous plant. Contraindicated to apply it in the following cases:

  • Under the age of 18;
  • In the presence of a syndrome of reduced muscle tone;
  • During pregnancy and lactation;
  • At low arterial pressure;
  • With myasthenia gravis.

It should also be remembered that the excess of doses leads to the development of intoxication against the background of the decline in the activity of the respiration and heart, vomiting and convulsions appear. In such cases, it is necessary to rinse the stomach well and call an ambulance.

Collection and storage

For medicinal purposes, greens (leaves, stems), roots, rhizomes, flowers, seeds and fruits are collected.

Gathering of the high animal is carried out at the beginning of flowering, dried in air in dryers and under canopies (although it is possible in the sun), but, if possible, not very long. The dried plants are stored in tight packages, in a dark, dry place.

Also it should be remembered that when handling a high-pitched animal, care must be taken, it is advisable not to touch it with your hands, and after finishing work, carefully wash them.

In addition, in the process of harvesting animals in natural natural growth areas, it is necessary to leave some well-developed plants for the renewal of new thickets. A re-billets in the same place should be conducted no earlier than in 2 years.

Methods of application

Here are some recipes for preparing medicinal infusions.

  1. Shredded roots and rhizomes (1 tablespoon) are infused in 1 cup of boiling water for an hour, then the solution is filtered. It is applied externally for burns in the form of lotions.

  2. Brewed herb fry (30 g.) In one liter of boiling water, heated in a water bath for 5 minutes, then infused for about 15 minutes and then filtered. After the addition of boiling water until the volume of the initial is applied inward to 3 times a day for 2 tablespoons for diseases of the genitourinary system, with jaundice, gastrointestinal diseases, pneumonia, whooping cough, pleurisy and fright.

  3. Shredded high-brightness flowers (30 grams) are poured with boiling water (1 L), are soaked for 5 minutes in a water bath, then the solution is infused, cooled, filtered and brought to its original volume by the addition of boiled water. It is taken orally three times a day for 0.5 cups with bleeding, cystitis.

  4. 50 grams of crushed roots are added to the boiling water (200 ml), the solution is boiled over a small fire for 20 minutes, then filtered. It is applied up to 5 times a day for one teaspoon with various pains and cramps. Also, it is possible to do externally compresses for wound healing.

  5. Good baths from the freshly picked up abdomen with paralysis, rheumatism, radiculitis and skin diseases.

A little about the application in the farm

The abdomen is high - a garden decorative plant, often cultivated by flower growers in flower gardens. This flower served as the starting point for creating numerous ornamental cultivars and hybrids, bred by horticulturists.

As early as the end of the 19th century, it was found that the alkaloids contained in the animal have a curare-like effect. The curare plant is an ancient poison used for arrows. The animal, wounded by such an arrow, lost its mobility, and then died from stopping breathing. This way, meat was extracted, which was used for food. The alkaloids present in the plant, when ingested through the gastrointestinal tract, do not show their activity. Also, curare was used in experiments to immobilize animals.

And today in veterinary medicine the herb of fatiness, along with salt, is fed by sheep to fight worms. Decoctions and extracts - means (insecticides) against garden and garden pests. Flowers - a means to exterminate cockroaches and flies. Most often this is done by dusting flowers, trashed into dust. Fruits are also boiled to fight many pests of orchards and gardens.

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