Japanese school. List of Japanese schools with titles. How do they study in Japanese schools?

Japan is a unique state. It refers to the leading countries in the development of industry and the economy. You can envy the standard of living.

How do they study in Japanese schools? This question is very interesting. After all, their form of education is very different from the domestic one. Education in Japan begins with the first day of flowering of the national symbol - cherry blossoms, in April. Children from 3 years begin to go to kindergartens, where they are taught the basics of hiragana and katakana. These are Japanese alphabets, according to which kids learn to write and read. When entering school, children must be able to count.

Education in Japanese schools only in some elements is similar to a visit to Russian educational institutions. First and foremost, these are gradations. In Japan, as in Russia, there are several types of programs. Education in junior and middle school is considered an obligatory stage of the educational process. There is no need to pay for tuition here.

In high school not all Japanese children study, but only those who later plan to enter the university. Plus, all studies here are paid. The names of Japanese schools are of great interest. Educational institutions are not assigned a serial number. They are called according to the locality in which they are located. For example, "High School Yu: ho:" (Hokkaido Prefecture), a school in Akita, an elementary school in Tochigi Prefecture, a Kalmar School in Shiga Prefecture, a Crab School in Gifu, an elementary school in Yamaguchi Prefecture and many others.

Japanese Primary School

To enter junior high school, Japanese kids take exams. If someone does not pass the test, he can go to the preparatory school. Here the teachers will do their best so that the child can pass the exam next year.

The junior Japanese school is called "segakko". Training here lasts 6 years. The school year lasts three semesters. As in Russia, Japanese kids are looking forward to vacations. When the cherry blossoms first blossom, children begin a new school year.

In the classroom, children learn the natural sciences. These are physics, chemistry, biology, arithmetic, native language, drawing, music, physical culture and household. In the junior school, students attend 3-4 lessons per day. Since the population of Japan is really high, up to 45 people can study in the classroom.

Children during the period of schooling should learn 3000 symbols of characters. Of these, 1800 should already be known in the primary grades. This is the only way you can learn to read. Each of the syllables of the alphabet has two ways of reading and a couple of meanings. In the junior school, students must learn the correct Japanese characters, Chinese alphabet and Latin alphabet. For teachers, the main task is not the education of children in general subjects, but the education of character, which is called "kokoro." This unusual word is translated as "mentality", "heart", "soul", "humanism" and "reason".

The school day usually starts around 9am. In the morning, the classes in the Japanese school are overcrowded. Most educational institutions do not use national textbooks. As a rule, the school chooses which books to study. Homework in junior school is not given. Also form is not required, children can wear casual clothes. In many educational institutions between classes and corridors do not put partitions. It is believed that such a measure allows children to adhere to discipline.

After the second lesson, a big lunch break comes. Each of the students should carry with them sticks and spoons for food. As a rule, the case for these accessories is issued on the first day of training. And necessarily the guys need to have small tablecloths with them, they are called "lunch mate".

Requirements in Segacco Junior School

The Japanese school sets strict rules for students. Huge demands are made on hairstyles. Boys must cut their hair. None of the Japanese children in junior school has the right to dye their hair. Only natural color is welcome - black.

Some schools impose bans on girls. You can not wear curls or do hair curling, wear jewelry and dye your nails, and do makeup. The rule also applies to wearing only white, black or blue socks. If the pupil comes in gray socks, he may not be allowed to attend a lesson at a Japanese school.

Also you can not wear food, sweets, and sometimes medicines. For example, sweets for the throat are considered snack, so they are forbidden to take with them to the educational institution.

Road to school

Children go to school in separate groups. As a rule, the senior student of the junior school supervises the group, that is, the sixth grader. On the roads on the way to school are volunteers who monitor the movement so that children can safely walk through dangerous sections of the roadway. Near the school the children are met by the director or the head teacher. Coming to school, the child must change shoes, at the entrance there are special boxes or shelves for shoes.

Additional study of Japanese students

The Japanese do not forget about school and on vacation. Guys do their homework, visit additional circles. It is very common in Japanese schools to visit various clubs on interests. This sports sections, and cultural circles. Teachers encourage students who attend such electives. Children after the lessons meet in a certain class, they spend additional lessons. Sports clubs are visited by more guys, but girls can also go to football, rugby, swimming, athletics, kendo, basketball. Cultural clubs are calligraphy, science and arithmetic.

Children who study in middle and high school usually attend additional courses after classes. Thanks to such additional lessons, students can get knowledge for entering the university. Everyone can visit private schools "dzyuku" and preparatory courses "ebikoo". Due to the fact that these classes take place after school, in Japan you can often see guys with backpacks in the evening. Students can attend additional courses on Sunday, since Saturday is considered a working day. The educational process in Japan is massive.

Average Japanese school

In average Japanese school, children, as a rule, move to another building. Rarely occurs when schools can be united into one building. The secondary school is the training from the 7th to the 9th grade. The number of lessons increases to seven, they last for 50 minutes. In high school, students start taking exams. Usually the training takes the most time of the guys. The exam is given in the form of a test on a one-point scale. In total, during the school year, Japanese students can take 5 tests. In order to thoroughly prepare for the exams, in the educational institution for a week they cancel visiting of the circles and additional electives.

High school students study the same sciences as in the junior school. Humanities are added: geography, history and social studies, geology, English, religious studies, secular ethics and valeology. Passed also the class hours, which are devoted to the study of the history of the native land, pacifism and the discussion or organization of school activities. In secondary school, children are required to wear a special uniform.

Practice abroad and sightseeing trips

High school students can go on different trips around the country and even abroad. So seventh graders go to neighboring cities to communicate with other children. And they can not only rest there, but also learn craft, for example, weave fans and baskets. High school students learn how to swim across the river. The oldest students are given the opportunity to go abroad to practice English. After such trips, each class must submit a report on practice or excursions in the form of a wall newspaper.

High School in Japan

In order to go to school for high school students, Japanese guys take the entrance exams. Although Japanese high school is not compulsory, 94% of students attend it. Here the training lasts 3 years. Therefore, in total, in Japanese schools all training lasts 12 years, not 11.

Educational institutions are divided into specializations: humanities and natural sciences. In the school for senior students, the study of ancient and modern language is added. Additionally, children are taught such subjects as computer science, sociology, political science, crafts and design. Some schools can teach agronomy, industry, commerce and fishing.

Features of Japanese schools

Mom takes an active part in the preparation of the child for school. She helps him to do homework and often attends school to talk with teachers about the progress of his child. Since women do not work anywhere, but are engaged in housekeeping, they pay enough attention to the upbringing of children. Women in Japan live on special rights. This applies to girls who study at a Japanese school. They do not pay so much attention to educational subjects, but they help more at home, try to learn craft.

Attendance in schools reaches almost 100%. Japanese children are very responsible for their education. The Japanese school also provided motivation for schoolchildren. If the student is sick or unable to attend school, he brings a certificate of illness. But it's just that he can not get a certificate about the end of the semester, because he has to work through the missed lessons. And often such additional lessons with teachers are paid.

Japanese school uniform

All students, starting with the middle level of the school, should wear a uniform called "safe". As a rule, for boys it is the Japanese form of military men, for girls - a sailor-style uniform. Many schools have a form similar to the western one. It includes a white blouse, a skirt or pants, a jacket or a sweater with the emblem or coat of arms of the school.

Other Japanese schools

In Japan there are also international and private schools that are concentrated in the capital. They are very popular due to the high quality of education. Here is a list of Japanese schools that are international:

• American school;
• British school;
• The Canadian school;
• School of the Christian Academy;
• The International School of the Holy Heart;
• Indian school and many others.

Japanese education

Knowingly, Japan is considered the most developed country. Preparing for the school and the learning process itself is very difficult for children. But the result is worth it. Teachers form the knowledge and character of the child, while they are very demanding. After graduation from school, students can go to university or work.

The names of Japanese schools are convenient, because they can determine the location of the educational institution. Usually institutions are located near the homes of students. Children who live far from the school can use the bus or bicycle.

Every year all Japanese schools hold a September festival. This is a kind of open day. Parents along with future students can visit several institutions to choose the best option. The pedagogical team does everything possible to present the school in a better light.