Ito-hybrids of pions: photo, reviews, landing and care

The birthplace of peonies is Southeast Asia. Cultivated these flowers before our era in China, Rome, Greece. Over the millennia, many varieties of peonies were bred. However, flowers of rich yellow color were obtained only in 1948 in Japan. Selection work was carried out by the scientist Toichi Ito. It was his name that was also called a new species, which received a lot of good reviews of fans of ornamental plants.

Of course, many domestic gardeners would like to plant at their site the Ito-hybrid peony. What is its difference from conventional varieties and how to properly care for such varieties - we'll talk about this later in the article. In principle, such plants are relatively unpretentious. But of course, they should be watered and fertilized from time to time.

Appearance

Popularity among gardeners Ito hybrids of peonies are used primarily for their large and lush flowers. The rich yellow color of the latter does not burn out in the sun. A special charm is given to these magnificent pions by lilac bright strokes at the base of the petals. Toichi Ito managed to get not only yellow flowers. Peonies of this variety can have pink, red, lilac, copper or peach color. It distinguishes them from other varieties namely the presence of a contrasting addition at the base of each petal.

Ito-hybrids of pions, photos of which are presented on this page, are really endowed with a unique beauty. The very bush of Ito-pions is spreading, densely leafy, dense. In height, these plants can reach 50-90 cm. Good reviews of gardeners Ito-peonies also deserve for the fact that their bush does not branch out on the sides even when flowering. Beautifully on the flower beds look like semi-double, and terry Ito-hybrids. Most gardeners consider the smell of these flowers very pleasant and gentle, with a touch of citrus.

Distinctive features

The Ito hybrids of pions were obtained by crossing tree-like and grassy varieties. Their main features include:

• Winter hardiness;
• The ability to grow rapidly;
• Dying leaves in autumn;
• Abundant and prolonged flowering;
• Undemanding to lighting.

The Ito-peonies begin to bloom for 2-3 years after planting. However, their first buds are usually not very beautiful - they have an irregular shape, curved petals. But a year after the appearance of the first flowers everything comes to normal and the plant pleases its owners with a luxurious appearance. The maximum beauty, according to most gardeners, these hybrids are gaining a 4-5 year development.

With a close occurrence of groundwater Ito-peonies are planted on elevated natural or artificially constructed sites. It is not recommended to place these flowers next to shrubs or trees. Otherwise, they will lack nutrients.

Where to plant?

To the sun Ito hybrids of pions are not particularly demanding. However, it is best to plant them where they will receive as much ultraviolet as possible. In this case, the plants will completely reveal their beauty. Types of soils for these colors are different, but they feel best on loamy, well-fertilized soils with a high content of humus. The acidity of the soil in the flowerbed with Ito-pions should be slightly alkaline or neutral. According to all gardeners without exception, these hybrids respond best to the introduction of such fertilizers as ash or dolomite flour under the roots . In addition, experienced gardeners advise planting these plants in areas with the most loose soil. The more air will flow to their roots, the better.

How to choose a planting material?

Propagation of peonies usually delenkami. For the successful cultivation, the quality of the planting material is also important. The delenka should have at least 2-5 renal renewal and the same number of roots. The presence of rot or mold is highly undesirable. In any case, all damaged and infected areas should be carefully cleaned. The kidneys should have a pinkish color. Before planting, it is desirable to soak the delicacy in a solution of the stimulant. Most often, gardeners use "Epin" or "Kornevin".

Planting pions - Ito-hybrids: preparing the flowerbeds

To plant Ito-peonies is best in late August - early September. The earth should be well loosened, getting rid of the lumps. Under the plants themselves dig small pits, so that after planting the kidneys were at a depth of 3-5 cm from the soil level. If they are too high or low, the peony will not bloom.

The excavated fossa is filled with a previously prepared nutrient soil. Prepare a mixture of manure or humus and garden soil. To deoxidize the soil, add a little ash or dolomite flour. Experienced gardeners are advised to also pour a mixture of a little phosphorus fertilizer.

Fill the fossa by about 2/3. On dense soils, a little sand can be added to the mixture, and clays on peaty soils. The bundle in the hole is placed strictly in the center with a slight inclination. Further, they cover the pit with soil completely.

How to water?

Peonies Ito hybrids, planting and caring for which are carried out in much the same way as for common herbaceous species, in summer require, of course, periodic irrigation and feeding. Humidify the soil under these plants should be quite often. After all, the bushes are lush and evaporate a lot of water. Water Ito-peonies about once a week. In particular, it is important to do this on time in the beginning of summer, that is, at a time when there is an active growth of stems and the formation of buds. Do not forget about watering and at the end of summer. At this time, the buds of the renewal are actively forming in the plants.

Water should not be poured directly into the hole, but in a groove previously dug at a distance of 10-15 cm from the stem. It is best to water Ito-peonies in the evening. In hot weather it is desirable to produce daily surface moistening of the soil. Water these plants exclusively at the root. The method of sprinkling is not recommended. The fact is that peonies are very easily infected with fungal diseases. On wet leaves, under conditions of high humidity inside the bush, favorable conditions for the sprouting of spores arise.

After each watering, the soil under the bushes should be loosened. The more oxygen the roots will get, the more magnificent and beautiful the peonies will be.

How to fertilize?

Peonies Ito-hybrids (caring for them is not too complicated), while observing the technology of planting the fertilizing in the first two years of growth does not require. For the third and all subsequent years, plants are fertilized in spring, during budding, and in August. The first time introduce nitrogenous compounds. In the period of budding use the same means. In August, Ito-peonies are fed with phosphorus-potassium formulations.

Pruning of bushes

The buds appearing in the first two years should be immediately removed. Such early flowers, as already mentioned, will not be beautiful. But to loosen the bush and slow down its development they are quite capable.

The formed plants pruned in mid-June. At this time, just delete all the dry inflorescences. When pruning, it is also important to remove all the leaves and petals that have fallen to the ground. This is done to reduce the risk of developing fungal diseases. Actually, the pruning of old flowers helps to lay new kidneys of reproduction. The more they are formed, the more magnificent and beautiful the peonies will be next year.

Preparing for winter

For the second time, Ito-hybrids of pions are cut in autumn - in early October. This time, remove all the leaves and burn it. If this is not done, the next year they can be infected with a fungal infection. Ito-peonies - plants are winter-hardy, and therefore it is not necessary to cover them for the winter. If desired, you can prikopat bushy with rotten manure. In the spring it will be necessary to gently peel off, trying not to break the tender young shoots.

Peonies Ito hybrids: reviews of gardeners

The opinion about the peonies of this variety in the countryside dwellers is very good. In the care they are not too demanding. On the effectiveness of this variety of herbaceous varieties is almost in no way inferior, and by originality even surpasses them. It is actually very unpretentious and at the same time beautiful flowers. Planting them on the site most gardeners advise in the fall. The fact is that in the plants placed in spring beds in the cold season often root out roots.

To the disadvantages of this Japanese variety, most gardeners attribute only the high cost of planting material. The price for the latter is much higher than for pills of ordinary sorts of pions (about 1500 thousand).

As you can see, Ito-peonies - plants are really very spectacular and unusual. Choose this new decorative culture to decorate your countryside site, definitely worth it. With respect to the technology of planting and proper care, Ito-peonies will certainly please the grower with lush foliage and abundant flowering.