Italian dog Bolognese - breed description and reviews of dog breeders

Surely you met a dog in the city Bolognese. A charming fluffy creature with a meek and good-natured temper is great for brightening up everyday life to a lonely person, and also to become a cheerful companion for a child. Great for apartment maintenance. The breed has many names, it is bichon bolognese, French and Italian lapdog. The dog Bolognese has Italian roots, and it is named so in honor of its historical homeland.

History of the breed

The breed was bred in Italy, in Bologna, which is why it got its name. By the way, the dog Bolognese was not a "sofa cushion" then, they kept these little foxes in the port and on boats as good rat-catchers. But charming appearance won the noble ladies, and soon the representatives of the breed inhabited the women's boudoir. However, in Italy in those days, another breed was experiencing its heyday, these were poodles. That is why soon the dog Bolognese became curly. The nearest ancestors of modern representatives are the Italian lapdog and poodle.

They came to Russia only in the XVIII century. Unbelievably cute and intelligent, they lived at the palaces of the emperors, in the chambers of noble ladies. You can find many paintings on which famous historical figures were depicted along with these dogs. Today the breed is going through hard times, there are almost no clubs that would be engaged in purebred breeding. Reviews dog breeders call her the most sweet, friendly creature, which is very easy to find a common language.

Description of the breed

Favorite children - Bolognese. Italian Bolognese is a cheerful, kind and sociable companion. Playful and charming, he very much loves life among cushions, depicting one more of them, but at the first call he is ready to play with passion. Very well suited for living in a small apartment, will also get along well in a private house with its own cellar. If you want to go for walks with a beautiful dog in your arms, then Bolognese will be useful for these purposes. The Italian lap-dog has a luxurious fluffy coat that resembles the bobtail's wool in its structure and tends to slip into dreadlocks. Feedback from fans of this breed suggests that caring for the coat is simple, but it should be regular.

Breed Standards

This is a dwarfish breed, easy to care for. Bolonka Bolognese growth does not exceed 30 cm. And this applies to bitches and males. The dog weighs about 2.5 kg. Head small, round, muzzle short and square. Ears are high set, hanging, small. The body is strong, with well-developed muscles, the back is straight, muscular. The neck is high, straight. Paws are small, oval. The coat is usually white, reaching 10 cm in length. A real dream for girls who like to take care of an airy, silky fur. Undercoat is absent, which facilitates the molting period. Pigmentation of the skin under the coat can be gray, brown or blue.

Character of the dog

Bolonka Bolognese is a lively, sociable, independent and cheerful creature. Incredibly affectionate with the owners, playful with children and reserved with strangers, they perfectly get along with any domestic dwellers and do no harm to anyone. Absolutely non-aggressive, but sociable and require a lot of attention. It is necessary to play and practice with the dog regularly. She does not tolerate loneliness at all and loves to be in the spotlight.

Italian Bolognese is a dog that needs to be loved and played with her. Of course, she will not give up food either, but the interaction is even higher. At the sight of this fluffy white creature everyone wakes up a desire to take him in his arms and pat. The good nature of this creature will not allow him to harm even the smallest child. He will obediently endure all claims on his ears and tail. Judging by the reviews, the dog is very balanced, which is perfect for a family with children.

Choosing a puppy

Be sure to visit the nursery that breeds the Bolognese dog. The breed of dogs is incredibly beautiful, photogenic and elegant. Choosing a baby can come with the whole family, fluffy lumps that play on green grass, immediately convince you that this is the pet that you need. In the rest it is necessary to be guided by the general requirements. The kid should be cheerful and active, with pleasure to take food. Eyes and ears should be clean without any discharge. The most important thing is to leave the kennel in time, because if puppies agree that you can play with you, you will not leave very soon.

Caring for the puppy

First of all, you must find a good veterinarian, who will guide your dog from the first days. Care begins with the first procedures of anthelmintic and anti-block treatment, as well as preventive vaccinations. The doctor will develop for you an individual scheme, which should be guided. These activities are aimed at protecting health and preventing activities. But it is very important for us as hosts what the Bolognese looks like. The dog, whose photo enthralls, must be kept well-groomed. Proper care is directed to the fact that from the first day to keep in excellent form its wonderful coat. Puppy, like everyone else, loves to play in the fresh air, which means that you need to clean the snow-white fur coat all the time.

From the first day it is necessary to accustom the puppy to combing out the wool. Then the baby will quickly begin to enjoy this procedure, which will save you from unnecessary problems. To bat a long-haired pet, too, will often. But here problems will not arise, the majority of representatives of breed bathe with great desire. According to the breed standards, they are not sheared, it is permissible to only cut the wool between the toes on the legs.

A separate issue is the hygiene of the eyes and ears. Regularly wipe them with a damp cloth. Teeth should be cleaned by veterinarians only if there are diseases of the oral cavity. If the teeth are healthy, then this procedure is not necessary. Reviews say that care for these dogs is simple and intuitive, the main thing is to love the baby and spend more time with him each day.

Feeding the dog

Bolognese is a dog, reviews about which are always positive. A charming, innocuous, touching lump does not deserve any other treatment than caring. In this case, the owners often go beyond the permitted limits, starting to feed the dog sweets and other products from his table. This can not be done categorically, if you want your pet to live happily ever after. It should be tiny, but a predator, he needs at least 50% of the diet to fill with high-quality meat products. You do not need much money, so it's not advisable to buy cheap meat cuts that contain more fat than anything else. If you prefer dry food - then choose premium varieties. Immediately give up such delicacies, like bird, fish and pork bones. Only after the jaw is fully formed, that is, after a year, it will be possible to give large beef for the entertainment. Judging by the reviews, the bolognese in food are unpretentious, but the right diet should be observed for the sake of the health of the pet.

Education

This is not a security dog or guard dog, so training will not be required. In addition, the Bolognese is such a clever and flexible creature that it is a pleasure to educate it. From the first days of the puppy's stay in the house, one should decide whether he will go to the tray or wait for a certain hour for a walk. Education of a representative of this breed is a game in which the dog learns what is good and what is bad. Education is based on incentives, in exceptional cases, you can deprive your child of games for a while, but you can not apply physical strength to this crumb. The kid remembers everything that happens daily around, for which he was praised or scolded, so any of your interactions are part of the upbringing process.

Especially good to grow bolognese, if the family has a small child. They will adopt each other's rules and rules, play until I fall and fall asleep in an embrace among the sofa cushions. True friends, they will be inseparable companions, together begging for permission to take a walk and delicious gifts. Care for this dog is simple, growing slightly, the child begins with pleasure to take on all the responsibilities for bathing and combing the pet.