Interesting facts from the life of Yesenin. The most interesting fact about Esenin

Unfortunately, the life of Sergei Yesenin was short. But this great man managed to do really much for the time allotted to him. His poems are rightly considered a symbol of the era, and the topics he uncovered remain relevant to this day. Although the genre of Esenin is usually called the new peasant poetry, he has nothing to do with country tales and ethnic motives. Next, let's talk about this in more detail and discover one of the most talented writers of 20th century literature.

Family drama

One of the most talented poets of the world was born on September 21 (in a new style on October 3) in 1895. His homeland - the village of Konstantinovo, which was part of the Ryazan province.

The author's family has experienced many adversities and disappointments. Interesting facts about Yesenin were discovered by historians. They say that the poet's surname was widely known in his native village. Grandfather on the line of the father was very respected, because he knew the letter. The eldest son, Alexander (father of the poet), Nikita Osipovich gave to Moscow to study meat business. There he remained.

Later, a man married a fellow villager Tatiana Titova. The couple settled with her husband, but right after the wedding Alexander Yesenin left Konstantinovo for work in Moscow.

By a misunderstanding, the young couple quarreled, and the daughter-in-law left the house. So three-year-old Sergei was under the wing of his mother's parents. An interesting fact about Yesenin - it was the grandfather, Fyodor Andreevich, who pushed him to high art.

Five years of orphanhood

According to the poet himself, the old Titov was an exceptional character, had a good memory and was an extraordinary person. Daughter Tatiana he sent to Ryazan. Monthly, a woman sent three rubles home for the maintenance of her son.

Fyodor Andreyevich was strict with his grandson. From the age of five the child has learned to read. Spiritual literature served as a spelling. Grandfather instilled in him a love for the book, became his guide to the world of poetry. Natalia Evteevna, grandmother, spoiled fairy tales and amazing stories.

Interesting facts from the life of Yesenin and his family do not end there. Young parents lived separately for more than five years, but in 1904 again met. Tatyana took her son to her room. Forced separation made her a caring and affectionate mother. Song talent and sharp mind captivated the soul of the young lyrics.

Years at a desk

It was lucky Sergei to attend school. Konstantinovsky school he graduated with honors. According to the recollections of the teachers, the boy was quick-tempered and energetic, science was given to him easily, with particular zeal he read.

A little-known and interesting fact about Yesenin-a guy called an atheist. A strange nickname stuck in vain. Grandfather on the father once intended to devote his life to God, but changed his mind, and he was nicknamed a monk. After this, everyone from Yesenin's family was so called. When the boy was twelve, he stopped wearing a cross, for which he received that name.

But atheism did not stop the education in the church educational institution. Parents in 1909 sent him to Spas-Klepikovskuyu school. In the first week Sergei ran home, but he was brought back. In 1912, the young man successfully passed all the exams.

Another interesting fact about Yesenin - the composer began writing poetry in eight years. At the desk the skill was improved. So, as early as in his teens, a poem "The Tale of Evpaty Kolovrat" came out from under his hand.

Start in the capital

Sergei visited his father in Moscow. After graduation he began to work with him in a butcher's shop. But constant disputes and different visions of the future prevented friendship between native people. Despite the great respect for Alexander Nikitich, the young Esenin did not agree with the need to continue his studies. Father, in turn, did not believe that rhyming can be decently earned.

A young representative of the new peasant poetry felt that he was facing a different future. After working in the shop for less than six months, Sergei leaves the job. It is worth noting that he clearly knew his purpose. This fact is confirmed by Yesenin's biography. One of them: already in 1914 the first literary fee (three rubles) the poet gave to his father. So I proved my point.

The career starts at the Sytin printing house. There fate brings him to Anna Izryadnova. Lyric works with leading magazines and publications.

Conquest of the cultural center

In 1914 the world saw the poem "Birch". He published the magazine for children "Mirok". An interesting fact about Esenin: then the man signed as Ariston, but later did not use a pseudonym.

Later he became cramped in Moscow. March 9, 1915 the poet arrived in Petrograd. The purpose of the move was to break into the circle of writers.

The first hours in the city, and Esenin achieved his. Independently I found the apartment of Alexander Blok, whom I considered the most talented of contemporaries, and without hesitation knocked on his door. I handed the folder with my poems to a famous poet and I did not lose it. Block was delighted with the skill of the stranger and wrote a letter of recommendation. Further was an acquaintance with other figures of the book, such as A. Bely, V. Mayakovsky, P. Murashev, S. Gorodetsky. Interesting facts from Esenin's life were told by his friends. So, it became known that at the first stages of the conquest of St. Petersburg, the man had nothing to buy food, there was nowhere to spend the night. In trouble helped comrades.

Top of popularity

Fame came lightning fast. It was necessary for the virtuoso to get used to the role of soldier. In 1915 he was drafted into the army in his native Ryazan. But then he got a reprieve. A year passed before the master of the word donned an army uniform. Sergey served as a hospital attendant, often staged concerts, the peculiarity of which was his own poetry.

Interesting facts about Esenin dictate to us his creative path. So, along with dozens of remarkable rhymed works in 1916, he proved himself as a prose writer. The magazine "Severnye zapiski" has posted the story "Yar" on its pages.

From 1918 to 1920, he was part of a group of Imagists, whose main weapon was a metaphor.

With one of his passions, Isadora Duncan, Yesenin traveled all over Europe and for some time was in America. Since 1924 he lived in the Caucasus. The world map is a biography of Yesenin. Facts from life show that the poet intended to visit Italy.

Heartfelt Quest

A separate section is worth highlighting his amorous life.

The first love was Anna Izryadnova, a representative of progressive youth. The poet was fascinated by Anna for life. Even after their parting, he remained a loyal friend and supported all ideas. From a civil marriage, Yuri's son was born.

In 1917, the soul was captivated by the actress Zinaida Reich. There was an early wedding, followed by a short family life. In marriage two children were born. The initiator of the divorce was Sergei Yesenin. Biography, interesting facts indicate that Zinaida was the only true love that Sergei yearned for.

Then for a while the poet lived with Galina Benislavskaya, who was his literary secretary.

In 1921, I started a relationship with a foreign dancer Isadora Duncan. On the path of love, not even a language barrier. Two years later, he preferred the actress Augustine Miklashevskaya. But, according to the woman, the novel was platonic.

Also for a while he was fond of his colleague Nadezhda Volpin. She left her for Sophia Tolstoy, the granddaughter of the famous poet. But this union did not last long.

According to the poet himself, in his life there were more than three thousand women.

Mysterious death

December 28, 1925 Yesenin was found dead in one of the hotel rooms. According to the investigation, it was suicide (hanging). But both in the circle of his friends, and in subsequent investigations, this information is criticized. The facts of Esenin's death are still not known for certain.

There is information that the suicide note was written six months before the fateful event. The body froze in an unusual state for hanging. The skin shows signs of beating. The room is a mess, which can be perceived as a fight the day before and resistance.

The murder of an anarchist, a regime offender, was beneficial to the top leadership. That's why other versions, except suicide, were not even considered. The poet himself had a lot of strength and a lot of creative plans for the future. He was not going to say goodbye to life!