Insulting a police officer in execution: article of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation

Law enforcement agencies in any country are necessary to maintain order and ensure the security of ordinary civilians. Their activities are regulated and protected at the legislative level. The law on the police prescribes rules and norms for the behavior of law enforcement officials. They must follow the instructions clearly, in case of violation they may be subject to responsibility from the authorities and the law. But, in turn, citizens must also comply with certain norms and rules of conduct.

An insult to the honor and dignity of a policeman

Citizens have no right to publicly or personally insult a representative of the law enforcement system, and also to humiliate his honor, dignity, resist and inflict physical harm on them. If the policeman is in the performance of his duties, it is necessary to react peacefully to his actions and not to take actions that may harm the police officer or other citizens, since these actions can be qualified as an insult to a police officer in execution (art. 318), for which a criminal a responsibility.

Article for violation of order

The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation provides for punishment for unlawful acts against a representative of the defense of the order, this may be either fine or criminal liability. And the second option can be expressed up to life imprisonment. Everything depends on how much harm was caused to the law enforcement officer. As for the first option, the fine will have to pay from 2.5 to 10 thousand Russian rubles. Again, it all depends on the circumstances and gravity of the crime.

In accordance with the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, punishment is imposed under articles 317, 318 or 319. These are the main articles for breach of order and for unlawful acts against a police representative. Articles provide for punishment for attempting or harming the health or life of a policeman, for using violence against a victim or insulting a police officer in execution, art. 318 deals with cases where no harm was caused to the health. The case will be examined in court, and all circumstances under which this illegal act was committed will be taken into account.

If a police officer or other human rights system is in the performance of his duties, it is better to obey initially and to perform the actions that he is doing lawfully.

Article 318 of the Criminal Code

If there was an insult to a police officer in execution, the article for this is provided for in Article 318 of the Criminal Code, most likely, punishment will be expressed in the form of a fine. Its maximum size can be 200 thousand rubles. This is quite a large amount, a fine can also be imposed depending on the wage level of the offender. To pay it will be necessary from 12 to 18 monthly salaries of the infringer of the order. If he refuses to do this, the court can limit his freedom for a period of 3 to 6 months.

In case of unlawful actions of citizens who are qualified as an insult to a police officer in execution (Article 318 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), the health and life of a policeman should not be damaged. Only under such conditions can you get off just fine. In the opposite cases, the offender will be imprisoned for a period to be determined by the court.

What mitigating circumstances can there be?

When considering a case of insulting a police officer in court, the court will take into account all the circumstances under which the incident occurred. Therefore, if you are sure of your rightness, you need to take care that there is as much evidence as possible, which could refute or justify the acts committed for which punishment is provided.

If you insulted an employee in execution, Article 318 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation provides for this penalty in the form of penalties. It is also worth mentioning that there are some situations where punishment can be avoided or mitigated somewhat in the light of circumstances that can be qualified by the court as mitigating.

The main circumstances that mitigate the blame

Extenuating circumstances:

1. The violator of order is brought to justice for the first time.
2. If his actions were committed in response to the wrong actions of the employee - he did not introduce himself and so on.
3. Some acts may be qualified as excess of self-defense.
4. There is also an option that will help to completely avoid responsibility, this is reconciliation with the injured party. If it is possible to negotiate with the victim, then the criminal case can be closed by agreement of the parties.

The police exist to ensure that citizens are safe and not afraid for their lives and the lives of loved ones. But it should not be forgotten that they need to provide normal conditions for their work in order to carry out their duties.