Installation, dismantling of partitions in the apartment. Dismantling the partition between the bathroom and the toilet. Dismantling of the partition under the ceiling in the corridor

If you are thinking about repair and want to make it budgetary, then for this there is no need to use the services of a professional team of builders. But the dismantling of the partition and you can do it yourself. The main condition in this case is that it is forbidden to touch load-bearing walls . This approach allows you to make a redesign by increasing the space of a room and achieving maximum comfort.

Which partitions can be dismantled

Demolish partitions of the following materials without fear:

• brick;
• concrete;
• Foam block;
• a rock;
• wood;
• Drywall.

However, each of the listed materials has its own rate of demolition. To perform the dismantling works of a wooden wall, it is necessary to exert less effort than required if the apartment has solid walls. When it is difficult to determine which material is the basis, you should seek professional advice. Incidentally, in this case, they recommend that you do a dismantling of a certain part of the wall, which will allow you to see the material in the composition, which allows you to determine the nature of the upcoming works.

Preparation

If you started dismantling the partition, then it is necessary to carry out preparatory work. To do this, all communications are turned off - heating, running water, radio, electricity, sewerage and gas pipeline. It is also necessary to take care of where you will put the construction debris. Bags are usually prepared for this purpose.

Preparation of tools

The dismantling of the partition necessarily involves the preparation of a specific set of tools, namely:

• Chisel;
• Wedges;
• A jackhammer;
• Pickaxes;
• Crowbar;
• Sledge hammers.

If you want to work with a wooden partition, then you can put a chainsaw in motion, replacing it with a jackhammer. But as for the concrete partition, it can be disassembled with a jackhammer, a perforator or a Bulgarian. Such a serious set of tools is required for the reason that inside the concrete wall there is a metal frame, for the elimination of which an angle grinder is needed.

Carrying out the dismantling of the partition

Dismantling of the partition can be started immediately after the completion of the preparatory work. The master should submit a cardboard box, which will need to be removed from the wall. It should be guided by the principle of cutting out a certain part of this box. If you remove the partition on the perimeter, then its middle part can collapse on the floor, while you will subject the floor to a load of several hundred kilograms. It is important to remember that you can not dismantle large pieces of walls. First of the partition you need to knock out one brick, and then - remove the door jumper, gradually moving to the edges. If you have a brick wall in front of you, then there will be enough sledgehammers. To begin to process such a partition is necessary from the ceiling.

Demolition of the partition between the toilet and the bathroom

Dismantling of the partition between the bathroom and toilet is carried out in several stages. On the first you need to remove the panel or tile, if you plan to use the finish again. Above the upper row of masonry in between the ceiling and the finishing material, it is necessary to drive a chisel or chisel, loosening the bricks. This will remove the product from the wall. If there is a vent, remove it from the vent.

Gvozdoder should be used as a lever, it is driven into the cracks in the masonry. This method eliminates the formation of a large amount of dust, and the work can be done with minimal noise. Most of the bricks remain intact, they can be used in the future. However, this scheme of dismantling partitions takes a long time, and the process can be accelerated using a perforator. A sledge hammer or chisel is mounted on the tool, however there will be more noise and dust. In this case, the bricks turn into debris.

If the partition has a plaster in the base, then along the perimeter it is necessary to make the cuts, breaking the material with a sledgehammer. The inserted fitting must be cut by an angle grinder. As soon as you manage to remove the partition, you need to start dismantling the skirting boards, which are the foundation for the gypsum box. They can be made of concrete, reinforced with rods. Therefore, for dismantling work, you should use a grinder or a puncher.

Recommendations of a specialist

The dismantling of the partitions in the apartment can be accompanied by the need to remove the concrete wall. To do this, you need to mark the surface, and after using the grinder and the disc to cut out small pieces. The same technology should be used when there is a need to dismantle the partition under the ceiling in the corridor. To do this, you can use an impact drill or perforator, drilling holes located close to each other. Then the surface rattles lightly along the holes, and the resulting debris should be broken off.

Baffle installation

When visiting a new apartment, homeowners often ask themselves how to install the partition. For carrying out of similar works it is possible to use different materials, including foam concrete blocks. It is important to choose the right material, which can be heat-insulating, structural-heat-insulating and structural. For the construction of partitions, it is best to use blocks marked D600 or higher.

In addition, glue should be prepared. There is a huge variety of industrial compounds that are used for laying foam blocks. Mixtures are made on the basis of Portland cement, fine quartz sand and plasticizers.

The installation / dismantling of partitions is often done by new tenants of the apartments themselves. If you decide to erect a partition from a foam concrete block, then its lower surface must be smeared with adhesive solution and put on the floor. The first and last products, which will be in contact with the wall, should be additionally fixed with a metal corner.

Conclusion

Sometimes the length of the foam concrete block is not enough to lay a whole series. In this case, you can cut out the additional elements with a hand saw. The second and subsequent rows of products should be staggered, observing the dressing of the joints. The thickness of the adhesive layer should not exceed 5 mm, and the application of the mixture should also be carried out on a vertical surface.