Imposer - who is this? Remote Installer

Quite recently, when the printing industry was not changed by the capabilities of a personal computer beyond recognition, the publication of the book was a very laborious process. Many people took part in it. One of them was certainly the layout designer. Training earlier as such was not conducted. However, today there is an opportunity to enter the relevant educational institution and get a diploma in this profession. Further in the article, we will analyze this question: "The layout-maker is who?" What tasks does this specialist perform today?

Creation of printed publications

The peculiarities of book layout include the existence of a strict delineation of the duties performed. That is, one person needed to develop the project, the second was to type the text, the third was preparing the drawings, the fourth was creating the films, and the fifth was tasked with creating print forms. Technology, you see, is cumbersome, slow and complex. The set and layout was done by the book designer. These processes were carried out strictly according to the rules stipulated by numerous standards, which were strictly forbidden to recede, otherwise the system would severely disobey the instructions.

The advent of computer technology

Now that the world is dominated by computer technology, the layout and set-up process is already done with programs, and not manually, as before. All stages of this process are practically automated. However, in order to make the text readable, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the principles of managing the settings that desktop publishing systems are equipped with. Technical instructions and unforgettable GOSTs will come to our aid, the compilation of which was intended to give the web designer the opportunity to quickly bring the pages of the publication to the kind that is accustomed to reading for the perception of the text without additional efforts.

The process of making newspaper pages

Layout is a production process, during which the book, magazine and newspaper pages of a given format are compiled using a prepared set of illustrations. This process is among the main ones that make up the printing industry, contributing to the finalization of the printed work. The level of quality of the finished magazine, books or newspapers depends on how well the layout is done. This process also refers to the most complex. Engaged in layout and set designer-layout. Observing the obligatory technical rules, the specialist provides the style and technical unity of the design and artistic integrity of the publication, the correspondence of each strip and each reversal to the general principle and content of the design.

Ways to recruit

Every designer knows that an obligatory requirement for the formation of the structure of the publication is the presence of the same nature of the layout of all parts without exception, which have the same elements. This means that on the initial bands all the descents are equal, roughly equal to the chops of all the subtitles and headings of different ranks, notes in the text, footnotes, signatures under drawings, the completion of the same type illustrations is made in the same way ("in frill" or counter). In addition, the headers and columns, signatures and norms have the same spacing. The layout of some magazines, especially those containing a large number of illustrations, has its own peculiarities. However, it is generally compliant with the rules of book layout. Significant differences exist between the layout of the newspaper and book-magazine.

Layout of the edition

When creating a layout of any publication, its format is necessarily taken into account, and in particular the percentage of the sheet, because all the parameters of the text in the publication and the number of pages depend on it. In this case, the layout is who it is? First of all, the layout. Before you begin, you need to determine the approximate number of pages in the publication. The number should be a multiple of 16 or 32 when lowering the bands (for offset printing). The imposition error lies in the presence of a large number of blank pages on which there is an inscription "For notes". It should also be taken into account that the last two and the first two pages in any book are always occupied. The first page acts as a title page, and the second page is its turnover. The penultimate is always used as the end of the text or advertising, the latter, as a rule, is assigned to the final data. Magazines and newspapers provide for the existence of other restrictions, due to their specifics.

Duties of the linker

So, who is this? This person is a specialist in the arrangement of illustrated, textual and auxiliary elements on the document page. They use the term traditionally in publishing and printing. But the advent of the Internet contributed to its attribution to him of a different significance. Today, a profession such as a web designer is very common. The duties of a specialist include getting texts, illustrations and sketches. He creates mock-ups of newspapers, magazines and other printed publications. Previously, the make-up artist was also obliged to remove the films for subsequent transfer to plates designed for flat printing in a photographic fashion (large publishers use the services of a prepress specialist for such purposes).

Management

The make-up artist (who we already found out above), who works in periodicals, is often subordinated to the issuing editor. Its leader may also be responsible for the illustration - the bild-editor. If the publication has an advertising and image, and not an information-news direction, the art maker is the head of the coder. He is engaged, first of all, in ensuring the following of the corporate style. The designer can also work independently.

Use of computer tools

The basic computer tools used by the publisher working in the printing house are represented by programs such as AdobeInDesign. Earlier used more often PageMaker and QuarkXPress, they can serve as an alternative to free Scribus. In order to prepare photos, they also use tools such as Photoshop, auxiliary works are also performed by the vector graphics editor , for example, AdobeIllustrator. You can work with specialized imposition programs. So, in order to design technical literature, use the program FrameMaker (or free TeX package).

The development of the virtual world

The appearance of new sites occurs every second. Owners of these resources want their portals to have an original and user-friendly look. For these purposes, of course, it is not enough to use free templates of sites, which are full of Internet. In this case, we can not do without the services of a team of specialists. The site builder is just part of this team. He deals with the layout of elements on the pages of the Internet resource. The place of work of a professional coder is web-studio, advertising agency. He, in addition, takes part in various Internet projects. You can work either in the staff of any company or on your own, like a remote layout.

Immediate Tasks

The site builder creates the page code using the appropriate markup language. This can be, for example, HTML, XHTML, XML. It is also his responsibility to create the earlier code of the page using the built-in markup language tools or cascading CSS stylesheets. He uses a text editor or HTML editor to adjust and write code, a graphical program for "cutting" the graphic layout.