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Hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart: treatment with folk remedies. Causes, symptoms and diagnosis. Folk recipes

Hypertrophy of the myocardium of the left ventricle of the heart - what is it? The left ventricle of the heart is necessary for the movement of arterial blood coming from the left atrium. From the ventricle, oxygenated blood flows into the aorta (through the aortic valve) and then through the blood vessels (arteries) to each individual organ.

At a hypertrophy due to expansion of a muscular interventricular septum the lumen of a left ventricle of heart considerably narrows. As a result, blood and metabolic processes are violated throughout the body, as the organs do not receive enough oxygen and the necessary trace elements.

Hypertrophy of the myocardium of the left ventricle of the heart - what is it?

Muscle cells of the myocardium perform the function of contraction and relaxation, depending on the phase of the heart (systoles or diastoles, respectively). Hypertrophy develops as a result of an overload of the heart muscle. It can be caused by the intake of a large volume of blood into the ventricle and then by the influence of high pressure due to a strong stretching of the muscle.

If this happens on a regular basis, the muscle cells change their structure - they become thickened and more elongated, this happens in order to provide sufficient contraction force and throw all the blood out of the ventricle into the aorta.

Structural changes in cells affect the thickness of the interventricular septum, it becomes wider, and the mass of the myocardium increases. Increased muscle cells need more oxygen, but since coronary arteries can not supply more arterial blood, hypoxia develops - oxygen starvation.

Types of hypertrophy

Depending on the cause of hypertrophy, it may be eccentric or concentric.

The first type develops due to the intake of a large amount of blood into the ventricle, followed by a strong stretching of its walls. This may be due to obesity or insufficiency of the heart valves (aortic and mitral).

Then there are two options:

  1. The walls of the ventricle thicken, and the cavity expands. In this case, the work of the heart is not significantly disturbed, since the volume of blood entering the aorta does not change.
  2. Preservation of the size of the walls of the ventricle, but at the same time the mass of the myocardium increases. This is due to the intake of large amounts of blood into the ventricle, it becomes like a filled ball. But, despite this, much less blood is thrown into the aorta.

There are also hypertrophy:

  1. With obstruction of the vesting tract - in this case, the muscular walls thicken inside the ventricle and occupy most of its cavity. As a consequence, subaortic stenosis may develop, the blood flow is significantly impaired.
  2. Without obstruction - may be in case of diffuse hypertrophy, having a concentric type.
  3. Asymmetric - thickening is localized in the area of the muscular septum. With such hypertrophy, the presence and absence of obstruction is possible.

Depending on the thickness of the wall, increased with hypertrophy, there are three stages:

  • Up to 21 mm;
  • 21-25 mm;
  • More than 25 mm.

The disease contributes to the disruption of the functioning of the heart muscle, the duration of the phases of systole and diastole changes , and the saturation of organs with oxygen is manifested. That is why coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke and heart attack are dangerous consequences that can cause hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart. Treatment with folk remedies should not be independent, otherwise the use of the wrong medications can aggravate the problem.

Causes of the disease

Thickening of the muscular walls and septum is a consequence of overexertion. It occurs when a large volume of blood enters the ventricle and the need to push it into the aorta. The pressure on the walls and their stretching are above normal. Because of this, hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart develops. The reasons can be different. But mostly these are certain diseases:

  • The most common cause is arterial hypertension. High pressure causes constant spasmolytic manifestations in the vessels and high resistance in them.
  • Acquired or congenital heart defects - valve failure, aortic stenosis, narrowing of a certain aortic site (coarctation).
  • Presence on the walls of the aorta or heart valves of calcium deposits or atherosclerosis of the aorta.
  • Hyperthyroidism (disruption in the endocrine system, in particular excessive thyroid function), diabetes, adrenal diseases.

Great influence is exerted by age and sex signs, as well as the correctness of nutrition.

Symptoms of the disease

Hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart, the symptoms of which do not have a clear clinical picture, may not be felt for several years. But, despite this, there are a number of responses of the body, in the presence of which it is necessary to pay attention to the state of their health:

  • High blood pressure, which is poorly adjusted even when using medicines;
  • Sudden appearance of dyspnea with habitual loads;
  • Weakness, fatigue;
  • Heart rhythm disturbances;
  • Increased swelling;
  • Dizziness;
  • Pain in the heart.

Often people, finding out in themselves some symptoms of the disease, conduct heart treatment with folk remedies. However, the best solution is to visit a qualified cardiologist who will put the correct diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Treatment of the disease

Since hypertrophy develops due to the progression of various diseases, it is necessary to initially eliminate the initial pathology when treating it. How to treat hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart, should explain the doctor after carrying out the necessary diagnosis.

Do not take medication without taking medications, even if they are directed at treating your disease. Since without taking into account the personal characteristics of the body and the tolerability of certain components of the medication can only aggravate the course of the disease.

Treatment of hypertrophy with a lily of the valley

Lily-of-the-valley drops are often used in the practice of eliminating heart diseases. The hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart is no exception. Treatment with folk remedies in any case should be approved by the attending physician.

The recipe for cooking is to prepare tinctures. The flowers of the lily of the valley are placed in a bottle (fill the bottle completely with flowers), poured with alcohol (to the top) and infused for two weeks. Take a tablespoon before eating (3 times a day).

St. John's Wort Treatment

The herb of St. John's wort (100 g), poured in water (2 liters) and boiled for ten minutes, after which it must be cooled, drain and add a spoonful of honey. Take one third of the glass for half an hour before meals.

Such a method, according to patients, is most effective when hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart is detected. Treatment with folk remedies in some cases can have a big impact on the general condition of the patient.

Treatment with garlic

Chopped garlic is mixed with honey (in equal proportions in any suitable container) and insists a week (periodically it is necessary to shake the container). Such a recipe well helps with a diagnosis such as left ventricular hypertrophy of the heart. Treatment with folk remedies in this option can be used year-round. Take a drug every day, one teaspoon.

Treatment of the heart with folk remedies in many cases has a positive effect on health. But before any intake of drugs and herbs you need to consult a doctor.

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