Hunting knives with their own hands: manufacturing, drawings, photo and shape of the blade

A hunter must have a gun and a knife. If there is no first question about the application, there are different opinions regarding the second one. Some believe that the knife is necessary for finishing and cutting the wounded animal, as well as to protect against the attack of the beast.

Others use this object, first of all, to cut down branches, cut bread, open cans with canned goods and perform various economic work, and the cutting of game is already on occasion. Thus, it turns out that there is no universal blade. Hunting knives own hands can create any man.

What is the product?

A hunting knife is a cold weapon with a short blade. Blade and hilt are its main elements. To protect the palm of the hunter from damage at the time of striking, the product has an uterus, that is, a limiter. Very stylish look homemade hunting knives. The photos below show this clearly.

In order to make weapons, you need to determine, first of all, the shape of the blade and handle, pick up the necessary materials, as well as establish a list of tools and equipment that will be required to perform specific operations. The production of hunting knives is not available to everyone.

Features of creating a blade

For this object a more important function is the ability to cut, than to stabbing. For this purpose, the blade is curved and bent upward. The bend of the cutting edge must be large enough that it allows one to make long cuts in one motion. This greatly facilitates the process of cutting the production. The shape of the blade of the hunting knife is of great importance.

Such a cold weapon has a shank for the handle from a single metal workpiece. The sharp edge of the edge of the blade is called the blade. This is the cutting edge of the knife. The opposite edge is always made obtuse, it is often called the butt.

Stiffness and length of knife

To impart a hardness to the blade, special grooves are made in the metal part of the product. Such depressions are called dales. They also reduce the weight of the object. The widespread belief that dol's are destined for the diversion of blood is deeply mistaken.

The length of the blade is in the range of 12 to 15 cm, width - from 2.5 to 3 cm. Hunting knives by their own hands are better done according to the drawings. But some hunters prefer to wear two kinds of cold steel. One blade is used to cut the prey, and the other is used for household needs. Not everyone knows how to make a hunting knife.

Selection of materials for manufacturing

The metal for the blade must be strong and not corroded. The instrumental steel of the brand P6M5 proved very well. Of it, the canvases of pendulum saws are made, and it is not so difficult to get it. From carbonaceous steels it is worth noting the brand of 65 G. It possesses the necessary hardness, holds the sharpener well, and has high corrosion resistance. How to make a hunting knife, so that it lasts a long time, we will tell below.

Even the most perfect blade can become ineffective and useless without a reliable and comfortable grip. It is she who ensures the proper possession of such weapons. The blade of the knife will move in the right direction or go aside, the hands will get tired or not - all this largely depends on this detail. The handle of the hunting knife should be correctly and conveniently lying in the hand, but its beautiful finish is a minor matter.

Handle connection

The handle can simply be attached to the shank or fastened to it with rivets. The first option looks more attractive. The shank of the knife is made in the form of a narrow rod. Part of it can go beyond the hilt. On the protruding part, thread the thread, using a nut, the handle is attached to the shank, pressing it against the stop. With this method of attachment, the base can be made from a set of individual rings. The closing nut is often called the knob, and is usually given an attractive appearance. For a short shank, the handle is simply inserted and glued.

Riveting is done differently. The shank of the knife is made in the form of a handle, that is, it is flat and wide. Bores are drilled in it. Lining on both sides symmetrically applied to the shank, rivets are inserted into the holes. Mounting is very durable.

Handle: material

The material for making the handle must be strong, comfortable to the touch, do not cool your hand, do not become soaked in blood and do not freeze to your fingers from the cold. The basic requirements also include light weight, ease of handling and availability of purchase. It's probably not advisable to get exotic materials for a hunting knife.

The best raw material for making the handle is a tree. Billets are made from dense varieties. Very good details are obtained from maple, ash and apple. Coniferous trees do not apply. Birches take so-called kapy, that is, outgrowths on the trunk. A hole is made in the workpiece for attachment to the shank. If it is planned that it will go beyond the hilt, then the hole is made through. Its diameter should allow the shank to enter the inside of the handle so as not to split it.

Advantage bark

The ideal material for the handle is birch bark. To make the product softer, the raw material is heat treated in hot water for 2 hours. You can say it is simply boiled in a large pot of water, then thoroughly dried. The finished sheet of birch bark is cut into small rectangular plates. The size of the parts should be slightly larger than the size of the future hilt. Then the plates are put one by one on the shank of the knife.

The holes in the rectangles must be made directly before their attachment, since the transverse dimensions of the shank do not remain constant. The collected birch bark is compressed with a nut, which is wound on the thread at the end of the shank. If necessary, the plates are added until the entire birch bark is compressed into a single dense briquette, and under the nut there will remain several turns of thread. With the help of a sharp knife and a file of a handle the necessary form is given. In the final version, the handle is ground with a fine sandpaper. Varnishes and paints are not needed. It's always nice to make a hunting knife with your own hands. Drawings will help to determine the shape and size.

The limiter does not allow the hand to shift to the blade. It is attached to the handle. The restrictor is set only as single. The cross is used in combat weapons. However, many hunters prefer a special limiter not to install at all, and their hand is protected by protrusions on the handle. These knives are more convenient to remove the skin from the animal and cut it.

Basic knife-making operations

The manufacturing process includes several stages. Consider how hunting knives are made with their own hands (the photo will allow you to estimate the labor intensity of the process).

1. A general drawing of the knife with the handle and a separate blade design with a shank are made.
2. According to the second drawing, a stencil made of cardboard or thick paper is made, with its help a pencil is applied to a strip of metal. With a sharp object, you need to scratch the metal of the workpiece along a pencil trace, in case it is erased.
3. Emery with a large grain grind the metal along the contour and get the workpiece. To the metal structure is not violated due to overheating, it is lowered into a container with water for cooling.
4. The shank is prepared to fit the handle. If it extends beyond its limits, a thread is cut at the end under the nut. If you plan to fasten the rivets, then drill holes.
5. Emery with fine granularity evenly bring out the slopes from the blunt part of the blade to the sharp one. The billet is regularly cooled in water to prevent overheating.
6. The surface of the blade is treated with a grinding wheel, and then polished. To do this, you can use a felt disk and a special paste.
7. From a thick brass plate make a bushing and put it on the shank. The handle will rest on it. A sleeve can be made together with a stop. For better fixation, it is soldered to the blade.
8. Make a handle and attach it to the shank or fastened with rivets. Hunting knives with their own hands can be done without it. Just wrap the workpiece with a cord or twine.

The knife is ready. It remains only to place it in a reliable sheath. Making hunting knives can be a good business.