How to teach a dog the command "To me!"? General course of training (OKD) for dogs

A well-bred and obedient dog is a joy for the owner. Accurate execution of commands is the result of long training and training. Obedience pupils begin to learn from the early puppyhood. The article will tell you how to teach a dog the command "To me!" And much more.

General Major Teams

The general course of training (OKD) for dogs contains the training of the pet for all the necessary skills. Animal obedience training begins when the puppy has learned to walk and eat on his own. How to teach a dog the team "To me!" And much more, you can learn from this article.

Puppies, like all children, are very mobile and curious. They like to play and get sudden encouragements and treats. That's what the experienced cynologists and trainers use.

Training should not tire and alarm the puppy. Training is conducted in the form of a fun game for the pet, which is called just dog training. Its methods are different, and as a result, a well-bred animal is obtained, which does not bring problems to the owner either on a walk or in the home.

If the owner of the puppy wants to teach his pupil himself, he should have patience and cookies. When the time comes to train the animal, the treat should always be with you in your pocket or in a special purse. The treat should not be in the form of daily food, because in this case the puppy will not perceive it as a promotion and will lose interest in training. As a reward for obedience apply cracker, cookies, a piece of sausage, in general all that the dog likes, but rarely gets.

Initial skills

The first learned lesson in the life of a puppy should be the command "To me!". On a walk, when the puppy starts playing and runs away from the host, you need to get his attention, sit down and shout in a sonorous, positive voice: "To me!" At the same time, the phrase should sound like an orderly, but at the same time in a benevolent tone. Puppy, most likely, will be surprised to see the owner in an unusual perspective, and run up to see what he is doing there. And the owner, squatting, will lend a treat. When the puppy runs up, you need to pat him and praise him.

To train the animal, you can go with him to specialized dog training courses. But it's more pleasant to do it yourself.

Next time, when the puppy again will run away, it is possible to repeat all previous actions. And just do not forget to treat and praise the dog.

If your puppy has played so much that he does not want to play the team and go to the master, you can run. But not for the pet, but for him. Seeing the master running away, the puppy, naturally, will run after him.

There is a way how to teach a dog the command "To me!" Also with a gesture, for example, by patting yourself with the palm of your foot. In the future, a trained pet will begin to understand his master by gestures, and sometimes by sight.

Try not to bore the animal with constant commands and orders. Play in training should be imperceptible for the puppy. Ten repeated ones are enough for one day of training the teams.

How to teach a dog the command "To me!" Indoors? Training in the building does not require any special skills, it is conducted on the same principle as for a walk. Only the encouragement for the execution of orders can change. For example, a dog will hear a command and, having run to the owner, will see a favorite toy, which he will receive as a reward. Then the pet will understand that training is accompanied only by positive emotions and in the future will perform the team without a special tasty encouragement.

This is important: until the dog finally learns one skill to switch to training the other team is undesirable, because the puppy can start to get confused in the orders and perform not at all those that will sound.

The command "Near!"

The skill is acquired when the puppy goes with the owner on a leash. As a rule, young pets are full of strength and energy and pull the leash forward, often dragging the master along the ground with him. But educated dogs do not do that. Because they were taught the right team in time.

You need to take a left fist dainty, and in the right hand leash, so that it hovers behind the person and pet, without interfering with their path. Standing face forward, letting him see and sniffing the dog with his left hand, but do not let her eat it. Practically teasing the puppy with a delicious, say: "Next!" So a few steps pass. The dog, meanwhile, pacing at his left foot, tries to get a delicacy from the master's fist and so, burying himself in the master's hand, follows. During the movement it is necessary to say imperatively several times: "Next!" After several steps, give the dog a deserved encouragement and do not forget to praise. Repeat the skill daily.

Unusual team

The order "Show your teeth!" Seems strange. But he is on the list of necessary requirements of the OKD for dogs.

The fact is that the obedience of the dog must be unquestioning. Even in the process of absorbing food, the animal must be trained on the order of the owner to give up his bowl. The "Show your teeth!" Command is needed for dogs that participate in exhibitions and competitions. A strong dental system and a good bite are part of the required estimated exterior.

To learn the command you need to squat or stand sideways to the animal. Take the face of the pet in the hands. Holding his mouth with the palms of the dog's mouth, so that it does not open it, with your thumbs you need to push the lips of the animal in front, fully opening the bite. Of course, we must at the same time order: "Show your teeth!" After performing the manipulation, treat the puppy. This team always means that the person opens his lips to the dog with his own hands, because the pet, because of his physiology, will not be able to bark himself in the right way.

Team "Fu!"

This order is one of the most important. He is not taught specifically and is not encouraged to eat. It sounds if your animal is doing something unacceptable. The team "Fu!" Should be pronounced in a very strict voice. In general, all the commands for training dogs in the training process should be spoken loudly, clearly and in an imperative manner. You can back up the word "Foo!" With a slap folded newspaper (if the pet is very much raschalilsya or gnawing wires or furniture). Why a newspaper? Because it creates a lot of noise and this action will not do any harm to the dog, except for a small fright.

"Sit!"

When you teach the dog commands "To me!" And "Nearby!" Already succeeded, you can start learning the skill "Sit!". For this puppy is called to himself (it does not matter in the house or for a walk).

Take a hand in hand and lift up over the dog's nose. Pet, looking at the hand, can lay siege back. In this case, the hand with the food takes place along the back of the animal so that it is uncomfortable to look at the hand. The dog will sit down. At the moment when the trained pet has started to execute the necessary movement, it is necessary to say the command "Sit!". When the dog has performed the required action, she receives a treat. Repeat the skill several times a day.

Training team "Lying!"

It is more convenient to first bind the dog with a leash to something immobile, behind it. Then, from the position "Sit!" Take a treat, from the nose of the pet is carried down and forward, and leave a hand with a treat below, not far from the dog. Thus, the animal must lie down for its convenience. Snapping a leash will not let you get up and go for a treat, and the dog will just lie down. At a time when the animal does this, you need to say: "Lie!"

Learning to Alert

The command "Aport!" Is studied in order for the dog to know how to bring an abandoned or hidden thing. A distance from the pet throws the ball. The dog runs after the object, the owner orders: "Aport!" When the animal grabs the ball, the owner says: "To me!" When the dog ran to the owner, it is necessary to command: "Give!" And show the treat on the palm so that the dog gives the object.

Methods of training are different. You can raise the animal yourself. It is cognitive and interesting to walk with a pet at the training courses for dogs. As a result, the owner receives an obedient, educated, adequate pet, who by his behavior makes others happy.