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How to remove chrome from plastic at home: features and effective methods
Chrome plating is the application of a thin layer of chromium on a metal or plastic surface in order to give it a more attractive appearance, enhance the strength of the metal and increase its resistance to corrosion. However, as it is used, the physical wear of the chrome coating occurs, which is why it loses its aesthetics, so many people think about how to remove the chrome from plastic at home. To date, there are several basic ways to do this, each of which involves the use of certain equipment, special solutions or other improvised means. Regardless of which method you choose to remove chrome plating, you must follow certain rules and precautions.
Chromed spraying with specialized equipment
Such equipment includes:
- Abrasive installation;
- Ultrasonic cleaner.
Using an abrasive machine
Abrasive plant is equipment in which a special powder is used. Under the influence of high air pressure, this powder gradually erases chrome-plated sputtering. Such installations can be found in specialized shops or in many enterprises whose activities are related to construction.
Modern ultrasonic cleaners
How to remove chromium from plastic parts in other ways? Other equipment are ultrasonic cleaners. They remove the chromium layer by the action of sound waves. The chrome part is placed in a basket, which is lowered into a special solvent, which enhances the effect of ultrasonic waves on chromium. Further cleaning of the part is carried out in full accordance with the instructions for the equipment.
Use of chemical agents
Chemicals include:
- hydrochloric acid;
- sulfuric acid
- sodium hydroxide.
How to remove chrome from plastic with hydrochloric acid? You will need to make a 40 percent acid solution. To do this, dilute hydrochloric acid in water in a ratio of 1 to 3. Also on the market there are ready-made solutions, the instructions to which tells how to remove the chrome from plastic. "Mole" is one such means.
The chrome part is placed in a solution of hydrochloric acid until the chromium-plated sputtering is completely removed, after which it is thoroughly washed out under running water with soap and sent to the dryer.
The principle of using sulfuric acid to remove the chromium coating is completely identical to that of hydrochloric acid.
"How to remove (remove) chromium from plastic with sodium hydroxide?" - you ask. Similarly, described above. However, there is one important nuance here. When working with this substance, its contact with water and aluminum should be ruled out, since, when reacted with them, sodium hydroxide releases toxic and flammable gas.
Which way to use is not recommended?
Some experts recommend one advice on how to remove chrome quickly and qualitatively. It consists in reversing the galvanization process. This method is very effective, but it is not recommended to use it independently at home, because it is based on the use of electric current, and in the process of removing the binding of chromium elements to the metal, some very dangerous and toxic substances are released. Therefore, if you are looking for a way to remove chromium from plastic, then do not experiment with this, but rather choose another method described above, or seek the help of a qualified technician.
Removing a thin layer of chromium using improvised means
Chromium removal with improvised means
How can I remove the chrome from plastic at home? A great option will be the use of abrasive. It can be made from ordinary baking soda or cleaning powder, which must be slightly diluted with water to pasty state and then rubbed into chrome-plated until it begins to peel off. This method works only if you are dealing with a very thin coating. In this case, you should be very careful not to damage the main material.
Another means for removing chrome plating, which is for sure in every house, is a cleaner for the cooker in the form of an aerosol. It has excellent degreasing properties, so it can help quickly remove light chrome plating from plastic. Such a tool is applied to the part for ten minutes, after which it is simply wiped off with a rag together with the spraying itself. It is worth noting that some cleaners can have a negative effect on the base material, so the removal of chromium with their use is recommended to be carried out in several stages at short intervals. When working with household chemicals, be very careful not to let it get on the skin, eyes and respiratory tract.
Chromium bleaching
Removing the chrome coating with a brake fluid
The last way to remove a layer of chromium is perfect for motorists. Because it is based on the use of brake fluid. The thing is that it has a similar effect on light chromium-plated spraying as a solvent on paint, so the brake fluid can help remove the chrome coating from the plastic part. However, it should immediately be noted that this method can not be called rapid, since the process lasts for several days.
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