How to make a portal for a fireplace with your own hands? Different types of portals for the fireplace

Fireplace in a country house and even an apartment today can be found more often. And he needs not only and not so much for heating the room, how many for its decoration. It is important that this attribute can be installed on its own, after which the portal for the fireplace itself. To do this, you can use a variety of materials, which - we'll consider in this article.

Of what to do?

The portal for the fireplace is a very important thing, and for its creation you can use any material - from stone and metal to plasterboard and polyurethane. Accordingly, it is the chosen material that determines the future coloring of your fireplace, its shape and dimensions. As for the exterior design, it is possible to use various decorative coatings, for example, heat-resistant acrylic-based paint , self-adhesive tape or tapestry, and stucco molding. The choice of materials should be based on what kind of modification the heating system will be and for what purpose it is installed. You can arrange this interesting element in a corner or near a wall.

Portal for fireplace from plasterboard

This material is ideal not only for creating an arch or wall decoration, but also for equipping an electric heater. When you install it, you need to consider several points:

1. Choose the location - in the corner or near the wall.
2. Determine the area that will be given under the fireplace.
3. Pick up electric fire.

First you need to perform a skeleton of a metal profile, and it is attached to the wall. The foundation must be created both under the podium and under the portal. To strengthen the structure, you need to fix the entire height and width of the crossbeams. The most careful attention should be paid to the frame, which will serve as the basis for the hearth.

Installation of plasterboard

To make a portal for a fireplace with your own hands from gypsum board, you need to pick up a fireplace under the opening from the metal profile. If the structures are the same, you should first conduct electrical wiring, cut out the holes for the arrangement of the extraction strokes, and then sew the frame with gypsum boards. For portal skinning, self-tapping screws with a fine thread length of approximately 25 mm can be used.

The surface of drywall should be treated and leveled with a primer, which should penetrate as deeply as possible, after which you can do decorative trim. By the way, to decorate it more and more smoothly, it is better to treat the surface with putty.

Pipe is an important component

Fireplace portal Must necessarily have a pipe, for example, in the form of a wall box. The frame for it should be designed so that in the roof of the portal in the middle there was a hole in a rectangular shape. After the marking is done, it is possible to fasten the guide profiles to the wall with dowels or screws. Opposite them, the same structure is also installed, and they are connected by sections of the profile, which are attached to the portal cover on the ceiling. The frame is later also covered with plasterboard, primed and shpaklyuetsya. After these procedures, you can start decorating.

Wood: a good solution for a house made of lumber or logs

Portals for fireplaces made of wood can be made by themselves, however, for this you need not only to have knowledge, but also to be able to handle certain tools. When choosing this material, it should be remembered that it can be deformed or dried out under the influence of moisture or high temperature. Therefore, it is best to use shields, bars, which are well dried. For gluing, you need to use glue on a synthetic basis. All products made of wood must be covered with a layer of heat-resistant acrylic lacquer.

Polyurethane: fast, simple, functional

Many owners of country houses prefer to equip a decorative fireplace. And very often polyurethane is used for this. The peculiarity of the material is that it is easily processed, therefore it is quite possible to create stucco elements with your own hands. Portals for fireplaces made of polyurethane have a number of distinctive features:

• Fireproof and resistant to high temperatures, stored in perfect condition;
• Easy to install and do not require special knowledge:
• Just attach - glue or on the mount;
• Durable as the material is plastic and retains its original appearance for a long time.

How do I finish?

Portals for fireplaces made of polyurethane can be installed in two ways. The first of these is the use of glue or adhesive cement mortar. First you need to prepare the surface for further work. To do this, it should be degreased, then apply the first layer of glue. While it dries up, the same layer is smeared with stucco.

Thanks to acrylic elements, the composition penetrates well into the porous structure of the material. In addition, the details of the stucco have special samples, which provides an effective and strong connection of the two materials. We glue the finishing element and wait for it to dry. If cement mortar is used for bonding, the whole procedure is similar to the one described above, the only negative is that it takes more time to grasp the structure.

Mechanical mode: simple and reliable

The portal for the fireplace with its own hands made of polyurethane can be performed mechanically. In this case, no preparatory work is required, the technological process is extremely simple. And in the installation you need only nails or screws. First, the first element is marked, and the pattern for the decor is better to be folded on the floor beforehand. When marking is important, it is important that the parts are fixed symmetrically. They are connected by means of screws. In order to perform the installation in a qualitative way, you must follow a number of rules:

1. The surface of the portal must be dried and cleaned.
2. The plane on which the material will be fixed is necessarily leveled.
3. Painting and covering the surface with other materials can only be done after the installation of parts made of polyurethane.
4. Before performing the work, lay out the picture on the floor.

Plywood or parquet board is also suitable

The portal for the fireplace itself can be made from other materials. For example, with the help of plywood, you can emphasize the elegance of the room. When creating a frame, we need metal profiles or timber. By the way, with the help of the latter it is possible to make a mobile structure that will not be attached to the wall. As a decorative coating, you can use a tile or an artificial decorative stone.

The portal for a decorative fireplace can be made from a parquet board, and this solution will be ideal for any room. Most often this material is used when it is necessary to create a so-called "falsh-fireplace", an imitation. There is no hearth in it, and its role is played by simple candles.

Reiki, chipboard and old furniture

Since you can make a portal for a fireplace with your own hands from any material, you should approach it competently. For example, in search of a more economical option, many use racks or chipboards to frame the fireplace. Of course, this is cheap, because you can use what's left, for example, from repair. But, on the other hand, it's important to beautifully coat the final structure, for example, with ceramic tile or decorative plaster.

Another original way to create a fireplace is to use the old furniture in a new way. For example, for these purposes, an old chest or drawer from which the drawers and doors are removed is completely suitable, and in this cavity a hearth is formed. This option is ideal as a frame for an electric fireplace.

Errors in constructing a home: what to consider?

First, the style of the fireplace and the portal should be consistent, that is, these elements must be performed in a single spirit, so that a harmonious and integral ensemble is created. Secondly, the portal should frame the hearth, and not hide it from the eyes. Thirdly, the proportions of these two elements and the premises as a whole must necessarily correspond to each other. That is, you need to consider the area of space and free space in it, which will be given under the fireplace. Fourth, first you need to acquire the hearth, then perform the portal under its parameters.