How to grow a rose from seeds? How is roses planted with seeds?

Growing roses from seeds - the occupation is quite troublesome. To the flower was born, it takes a lot of patience, strength and time. Certain knowledge in this area will be superfluous. From this article you will learn how to grow a rose from seeds. In the process, various kinds of problems and difficulties can arise. Therefore, it is necessary to competently and correctly perform all the stages for the cultivation of ornamental plants of this species.

Collection of planting material

Seeds of roses are best collected from buds that have just been painted with a slight fresh blush. It is not recommended to tear off the completely blossom inflorescences. The fact is that the germination capacity of sufficiently ripe seeds is very low. To extract the grains from the flower, you must gently, slowly, cut the fruit into two halves with a sharp knife. Then, carefully, separating from the pulp, get the seeds without damaging them. Very often grains are of different colors. About this do not worry, just some of them are not mature enough. Such seeds are also suitable for cultivation.

Processing of grains

To grow roses from seeds, it is necessary to comply with a number of requirements. First of all, the collected grains should be put into a sieve and lowered for twenty minutes into a solution of hydrogen peroxide. This is necessary so that when stored, mold is not formed on them. A solution of peroxide can be processed gauze, which then put the seeds, covering them with a cloth on top, impregnated with the same agent. After this, the material prepared for storage should be transferred to a cellophane bag and placed in the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator. There he will be at the optimum temperature for himself at +5 degrees.

Planting roses with seeds is a very laborious process. Regularly, every ten to fifteen days, you need to check the condition of the grains. At the first signs of the appearance of mold, they should once again be soaked in hydrogen peroxide. After that, the seeds should be wrapped in a new cotton or gauze swab, put in a clean bag and put in the refrigerator. One and a half to two months after laying, as a rule, the first shoots appear.

Landing

How to grow a rose from seeds? The most important and responsible stage is completed. Now it is necessary to plant seedlings in personal pots or peat tablets. To prevent the formation of the so-called black leg, it is necessary to cover the surface of the earth with a layer of perlite. Some growers recommend to process the material before the planting with stimulants of growth. This will accelerate the emergence of the first shoots and the entire growth process.

Care

The most favorable temperature for germination is + 10-14 degrees. It is highly recommended not to allow direct sunlight to hit the flowers. Therefore, the place where roses are located should be pritenit. For full growth, plants need a ten-hour light day. Therefore, it is very important to provide them with additional illumination.

The soil should be watered as it dries. Periodically, the room in which the flowers are to be ventilated should be ventilated. With the advent of the first shoots, it is necessary to transfer flowerpots with plants to a bright cool place. However, direct sunlight for young roses is highly undesirable.

Transfer

That's almost us and figured out the question of how to grow a rose from the seeds. It remains to select the best, most strong and smooth seedlings and set them in a separate vase. Curved, ugly or weak seedlings should be discarded immediately. In the first year of flowering, roses can be homely. And this is not surprising. After all, the maximum growth and development of plants occur in the second to third year after planting.

The first bud can begin two months after cultivation. After three weeks, as a rule, young flowers are formed. Now it remains to monitor their development, feed small doses of fertilizers (soluble) and water. In spring, young bushes can be planted in the garden.

Wings of the Angels

This Chinese variety is unpretentious. The flower can grow well both on the open ground and in the room. It is not necessary to exert stratification of the grain of this plant. How to grow a rose from seeds? Place the planting material in small pots filled with a damp, loose substrate. Earth slightly tighten and moisturize, and cover the vase with a cellophane bag. For a comfortable growth, the flower needs a temperature of at least 16 degrees. As a rule, after ten weeks after planting the grains, flowering begins in the ground. In April-May, the bushes can be transplanted into the open ground.

Polyanthus flower

Cultivation from seeds requires mandatory stratification. But about this a little later. So, the polyanth rose, despite its small size (about 50 centimeters), is considered a winter hardy plant. It is one of the leaders in the abundance of flowering. In the summer, the small bushy buds are formed on the bush, collected in racemose or corymbose inflorescences. On an adult plant, up to 100 flowers can be formed.

The best polyanthus rose feels outdoors. However, some growers grow this plant and as a pot culture (seedling). Seeds of roses need stratification. Place the grains in a moist substrate, sprinkling them with moist soil and compacting the soil. In this case, the box with the plant must be tightly covered with a plastic bag. Crops periodically need to be sprayed with water from the spray gun.

At first the plant is recommended to be left in the room for two weeks, and then moved to a cooler place (+7 degrees). Usually stratification lasts about two months. Landing in the ground should be carried out in winter, so that the decorative culture has time to grow stronger and grow well. When the first shoots appear, the flower should be placed in a more spacious pot. Plants of this species prefer drained fertile soils and open sunny places. From time to time, the flower should be fed with complex fertilizers, regularly watering. In autumn, the rose needs to be cut. It should be noted that this culture, grown from seeds, can blossom only in the second year. In the future, it will please its owners with amazingly beautiful buds from June to the very frosts.