Spiritual developmentReligion

How is prayer, or namaz for beginners?

Namaz is a mandatory five-fold daily prayer for Muslims. Before its carrying out make a ritual ablution ("tahara"). In the CIS countries, Iran, Turkey, this ritual is called the Turkic word "Namaz", in other states with the Muslim faith it is called "Salat". In order to explain what namaz is for beginners, it will be correct to describe the rite in more detail.

So, it is already clear that prayer is a Muslim prayer in which the believer turns to Allah. The prayer is performed five times during the whole day (five salads). The first of these is the morning prayer, which is read at dawn. Midday prayer is performed in the afternoon, after 13 hours. The evening prayer is performed before sunset. Next is evening prayer (after sunset), then there is a night prayer. There are also other types of namaz that are performed on the days of celebration, or rather, on the last night of Ramazan, on the day of the fasting and during the ritual of the sacrifice, and so on.

A Muslim believer is obligated to observe the prayer in a holy way - this is demanded by Islam. Otherwise, he can lose touch with Allah. The order of performing namaz provides for the procedure of ablution before the beginning of the rite. The body of the believer should be clean, without a state of desecration - those are considered small or large defilements (natural emptying of the body or sexual intercourse). The believer puts on clean clothes, the bottom of which should not hang below the ankles. If the ceremony takes place at home, then the place for this is chosen the most light and clean. Thoughts are clear and aimed at the performance of the rite, nothing distracts the believer. His face should be turned towards the Kaaba. A believing Muslim who used alcohol is not exempt from the rite. However, the prayer of such a person is not accepted for forty days. Studying Namaz for beginners, this fact is necessarily stipulated.

Namaz is compulsory for all - for men and women, for children and the elderly, for the sick and in health. Only one for this visit the mosque, while others make it at home. Talking about what is namaz, for beginners the priest should clearly explain all the rules of conduct during the rite. This happens even in early childhood and is laid for many years. All Muslims realize the sinfulness of refusing to perform this rite, because in this way one of the most important commandments is violated - the duty to the Creator. All the blessings that a person has are sent by Allah, therefore the failure of prayer is first of all ingratitude. Namaz organizes man, frees him from bad thoughts and desires. In the Islamic faith, prayer is considered one of the five pillars in the life of a believer. As long as the pillar stands, a person has protection. In addition, namaz for beginners, as well as for mature Muslims, is extremely important because it makes it possible to understand how important to them is faith. Without it, it is impossible to merit a place in Paradise and have time to correct mistakes made during life and sins.

During the ritual, Muslims, on their knees, recite a prayer of repentance, then offer prayers in the Glory of Allah. Only after that they read the Dogu, or plea for personal need. Then Salavat is spoken to the Prophet, and the prayer is finished. Salavat is an appeal to Allah for the forgiveness of sins, for sending down grace and mercy.

Neither illness, nor military actions can release the Muslim from Namaz. The only relief - in such cases, the rite itself can happen somewhat differently. For example, when you read a prayer, you need to make obeisances, but not necessarily in the direction of the Kaaba. During the fighting, prayer can be performed in battle or even while riding a horse.

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