Greenhouses from a profile pipe by own hands: drawings, schemes

Greenhouses from the profile pipe, made by themselves, are quite common today. This is due to several reasons, one of them is expressed in the ease of installation, and the second in the budget of the work. If you are a resourceful home master, then you can build such a design without even purchasing material. In order to build, you do not need to have special skills, you just need to follow certain tips. After the greenhouse is ready, it will not have to be serviced, and if a strong variety is chosen as a cover material, the greenhouse will not even have to be dismantled for the winter. Unlike the greenhouses, the basis of which the other materials are wood type, the steel structure is strong, besides, its elements are not able to affect the processes of decay, and the fungal damage to the installation is not terrible. Greenhouses of this type are resistant to deformation, which can be caused by an increased temperature.

Types of forms of greenhouses

Most often, an arched greenhouse is built from a profile pipe with their own hands. It is suitable for cultivating low plants in its space. One of the features of this greenhouse is the possibility of a roof for self-cleaning. After all, the surface will constantly fall debris, as well as precipitation. The form can also be tunnel. Such installations have standard dimensions. Thus, its height is limited to 5 m, while the width is 10 m. If there is a need for growing tall plants, then it is worth choosing a tunnel form for construction. If strong winds prevail in the territory of the building, then such a greenhouse will tolerate them persistently.

A double-skinned greenhouse made of a profile pipe can be made by hand. If you choose this form, you can establish a fairly high design, within which you can move around in full growth. This form is used to grow greenery, strengthened on supports, as well as upright and curly cultivated plants. If there is a need to distribute the plot area rationally, then it is worth choosing this form. Sometimes in construction, a pyramidal shape is used, a greenhouse of this type will also occupy little space.

Determining the location for the greenhouse installation

Before you start building a greenhouse from a profile pipe yourself, you need to determine the place where it will be installed. Among the main features of the place for mounting, you can highlight the presence of sufficient light throughout the day. Do not start work, if there are tall trees near by, which give a shadow. It is necessary to take into account that a greenhouse should have a convenient approach in order to be able to bring water and fertilizers into its internal space.

If it is proposed to build an elongated greenhouse, it is preferable to locate it from the east to the west. When constructing a structure with a gable roof, the leaf intended for ventilation should be located on the southern slope.

Preparation for construction

For a greenhouse from a profile pipe, you need to prepare pipes for yourself, which will form the basis of the frame. The diameter of these elements should be limited to 40x20 mm, it is these blanks that will be able to provide strength and stability. But when making a bundle between the frames it is necessary to use pipes with a cross section of 20x20 mm. Initially, it is necessary to prepare a design scheme. If there is a need to build a greenhouse that will have a more impressive useful area, then it is worth using a semicircular frame, rather than a gable, but if you decide to choose it, you will have to stock up with a pipe bender. Its cost is quite impressive, so it is not advisable to purchase it for making one greenhouse. Well, if there is an opportunity to take such equipment for rent.

Defining parameters

Before making a drawing for the greenhouse from the profile pipe with your own hands, it is necessary to take into account that the frame must have a length equal to 6.05 m. This parameter is due to the standard tube size sold in stores. As for the height, it is necessary to stop the selection at 1.7 m. This indicates that the profile will need 3.4 m. The length of the segment will remain a piece of 2.65 m. If we take into account the angle of inclination of the roof slope, then, as a rule , The angle is 30 ⁰ , and here the width will be equal to 2.24 m. If 24 cm is removed from the received width, then this will allow covering the structure with a standard polycarbonate sheet, in addition, overhangs will be left on the sides for water flow.

If you prefer such a greenhouse, it will allow you to do without tools, the cost of which is high.

Definition of the foundation construction

Before you start building a frame of greenhouses from the profile pipe yourself, you need to take care of the foundation. Variants of its construction can be different. The basis can be materials that can be found on the site, it can be a railway sleeper and even a grill from a screw pile. But the most popular among gardeners is the foundation, erected on the basis of concrete. In this case, the structure will be shallow. Lay the foundation to one bayonet spade.

Foundation construction

Before pouring the foundation, you need to carefully level the area and prepare a pit. After the perimeter, it is necessary to lay anchors for the installation of profile pipes. The next step will be the preparation of a solution, among the ingredients of which will be pebbles, sand and cement. The prepared mixture can be poured into the foundation pit and left in this state until the solution sets.

Work on the installation of the frame

The next stage involves the production of a greenhouse from the profile pipe with their own hands, which indicates the need for assembling the frame. To the elements for this, a profile is to be welded, the section of which is equal to 40x20 mm. This design will act as a reliable basis for fixing the auxiliary and main frames. In order to avoid distortion, the installation of frames should be carried out on a smooth and durable surface. If it is necessary to perform a cutting, do not hurry to cut the entire piece, initially you only need to make an incision in the bend area. After that, it is recommended to bend the pipe so that it is possible to get the frame of the required configuration. Then you can proceed to the welding of joints on the workpiece, which must first be assembled.

At work the scheme of a hothouse from a profile pipe should be used, it is not difficult to make it by hand. It is worth remembering that the end frame acts as an important supporting structure, it is necessary to mount the door and the window. It is recommended to do this on the frame, which is pre-laid on the platform. The door frame must be welded from a pipe, the cross-section of which is equal to 40x20 mm, as for the window, then it must be made of a profile of 20x20 mm.

It is necessary to take into account the width of polycarbonate sheets, which is 2 m, this will allow us to determine the distance between the arches. The length should be chosen in such a way that the joints are on the profile pipe. With frame pipes 40x20 it is possible to provide a step of 1 m. Frames of the frame must be mounted at a distance of 1 meter, after which it is necessary to strengthen each other with 20x20 pipes. For what the segments should be welded flush with the main profile. This joint helps to cover the greenhouse with an even layer of material.

Mounting of frame elements

The scheme of the greenhouse from the profile pipe must be prepared in advance. The assembly of the elements along the vertical should start from the end frame with the door. In order to ensure an exact interface with the vertical plane, it must be strengthened by means of the angles of the corners, which must be welded to the horizontal pipe of the base. The horizontally arranged bunch of profile pipes should be mounted indented 10 cm from the bend of the frames, which will allow the polycarbonate to be well fixed along the length and width.

Mounting the shelter

In the work it is necessary to use the drawing of the greenhouse from the profile pipe, and with their own hands it will be possible to produce a better assembly. At the last stage it is necessary to strengthen polycarbonate, it is necessary to do this by means of self-cutters 3,2х25 mm with a press-washer.