Forged products with their own hands. Sketches of forged products

Forged art products are deservedly popular all over the world. For many centuries art forging occupies a solid place in construction and architecture, combining beauty, durability and individuality.

Where are forged metal products?

Today art forging has become firmly established in our everyday life and is used almost everywhere. These products can be found both on the streets and in yards, and in houses and apartments.

Forged products that are most popular:

• Forged gates.
• Forged fences.
• Forged window grilles.
• Forged fences and stairs.
• Mangals, gazebos, lanterns.
• Forged furniture and interior items.
• Forged products for a fireplace.

In fact, such a list can be continued for a very long time, because it is possible to make a product of any style and shape from metal into almost any interior.

To understand all the variety that forged products have today, the photo is not enough. A lot of beautiful things can be seen in special books, guides and just on the streets of cities.

Advantages of forged metal

Why do people like forged metal products? After all, corrosion susceptibility has become inherent, which has a very negative effect on both aesthetics and operation. What is so special about the forging that even today, when many artificial materials have appeared for the same gates or fences that are lighter in weight, are not corroded and have an attractive appearance, do many choose forging?

Advantages of forged metal:

• Beauty.
• Durability.
• Good protective functions.
• The possibility of manufacturing to individual sizes.
• Handmade.
• Forged products can be made in any style.
• Forging is perfectly combined with other materials.

The list of advantages is quite large, and it can be continued. If we characterize forged metal in a few words, it turns out that such products combine beauty, durability and good functionality.

Disadvantages of forging

No matter how good forging, forged products, like any other, have their drawbacks. And these disadvantages cause many people to abandon it.

The main disadvantages of forged metal:

• The cost.
• Exposure to metal corrosion.

You can, of course, add a few more minuses, but they will somehow follow from the above.

The high cost of forged products discourages many consumers. Since the budget of even a simple artistic product, for example, a fence, is very large.

And due to complex drawings, forged things are difficult to prepare for painting and painting. Therefore, corrosion can occur quickly enough.

Types of forging

If we consider the stylistics of forging, then it can be made of almost any kind. And this is one of its most important advantages. Because you can do both simple, strict things, and saturated, with a complex pattern. And it is always easy to bind to different architectural styles.

In technical terms, it is customary to divide artistic forging into two types:

• Hot forging.
• Cold forging.

Despite the many common features, as well as the fact that both directions offer the same products at the outlet, cold and hot forging have many differences among themselves. First of all, it's value and individuality.

Hot forging

The classical method of manufacturing forged products. When it is used, the metal is first heated to high temperatures, and then it is given a shape. In modern forge shops, horns for furs have not been used for a long time, and you will not find any hammers. The ancient methods have long been replaced by electric motors, pneumatic hammers, cutting and drilling machines and electric welding.

Although the basic principle of hand forging remained the same as 100 and 200 years ago. All the charm and beauty of the forged product lies in the master's ability to shape the shape and shape of the metal.

Cold Forging

In cold forging, manual labor is replaced by machine work. Thanks to the unification and stamping of all artistic elements, an original designer is obtained. And with a welding machine and minimal skills, it is possible to make forged products with your own hands. Especially, manufacturers of forged elements offer extensive catalogs, in which you can pick up a decent enough sketches of forged products.

The main advantages of cold forging are:

• Low cost of products compared with manual.
• Accessibility of components.
• Possibility to receive various drawings and to arrange artistic elements among themselves.
• The ability to make forged products with their own hands.

However, this method has its drawbacks:

• Limited drawings.
• Standardization of artistic elements.

Proceeding from the above pluses and minuses, it can be concluded that cold forging can be a worthy alternative to manual, especially in the budget segment.

Combating metal corrosion

If you do not take into account the cost, the main drawback of any forging will be its susceptibility to corrosion. Like any metal, such products require special attention at the stages of pre-colored preparation and the painting itself.

The best option for cleaning forged products from scale and rust is sandblasting. The output is a surface that is completely ready for painting. The only disadvantage of such processing is its cost. However, the high price is justified by the quality of metal cleaning.

Naturally, if you spend a lot of money on sandblasting, it's silly to save on paints. The best option would be metal treatment with a zinc-containing composition. Several variants of such primers are presented in our market. Between them, they differ in the content of zinc in the dry residue, as well as the requirements for solvents.

In any case, regardless of the choice of brand of zinc-containing primer, it will provide a reliable and long-term protection of the metal from corrosion. A distinctive property of such a coating is the ability to penetrate into the upper layer of metal, thereby protecting it from moisture ingress.

Paints for forged metal

When painting any metal products, it is necessary to use a primer. Otherwise, even expensive and high-quality paint will very quickly lose its properties. Primers for metal have good adhesion to metal and in turn give a good degree of penetration for paints. In addition, primers contain anti-corrosion additives, which are aimed at increasing the resistance of corrosion metal.

The cheapest option is the use of conventional primers and enamels for metal. However, despite the cheapness of the coating obtained, the effect will be short-lived. Cheap paints have a lot of negative properties. They quickly fade and do not provide the durability of the protective coating.

A good choice is the use of paints "2 in 1" and "3 in 1". They mean their use without a primer coat. Such paints contain a primer, a rust converter and the paint itself. Like any other, these paints must be applied in 2 layers.

However, if finances permit, the best choice will be the use of industrial paints. Sufficiently decent rulers are present, for example, in the Tikkurilla brand.

Such paints, though expensive, but have significant advantages. First, they provide high reliability of the coating. Secondly, they can be tinted in any color, they very quickly dry.

Forged products with own hands

If we consider hot forging, then for the hand-making of artistic things, skills and experience are necessary. And also special equipment, without which production will be simply impossible.

However, using elements of cold forging, you can make quite decent forged products with your own hands. This requires:

• Welder skills.
• The assembly room is equipped with a welding table. Of course, you can do without it - just collect on the floor. Only with this approach it is unlikely to get something worthwhile.
• Necessary decorative elements.
• Sketches of forged products. For a basis it is possible to take forged products, photos of which are easy to find in different sources and instructions.
• Tool: welding, Bulgarian, roulette and so on.

In fact, with apparent complexity, assembling a forged product from prefabricated elements can be quite simple. Of course, with hot forging can not be compared, but the result is usually very much nothing. Moreover, when hand-made, for example, a fence, it will be possible to save a decent amount.