Electric current generators: types, characteristics, application

If you are tired of the noise and smog of a big city, you can go beyond it to rest on the territory of a country cottage located close to a river or forest. The air there is clean and disposes to peace. But without electricity, the life of modern man is unthinkable. If you also can not do without home appliances and telephones, and the power of the old line of centralized power supply is not enough, then you can consider the generators of electric current. They will be simply necessary about the case when the power supply is not brought in at all.

To the life of a country house did not die away for a minute, when designing, homeowners provide for an additional source of electricity. However, before choosing such a device, you need to understand the characteristics that will allow you to understand what kind of unit you can save on energy. It is worth remembering that not all devices are suitable for long-term trouble-free operation. Some of them can only be used as an emergency source of energy. Many models produce a lot of noise, which requires special equipment room.

Varieties of energy generators

No matter how far you are from civilization - in the country or in a country house - you can use electricity, which will exploit the attributes of comfort. Depending on the type of current produced, the electric generators can be single-phase and three-phase. In the first case, the voltage output is 220 volts, and the frequency is 50 hertz. As for three-phase power generators, the voltage in them is equivalent to 380 volts, and the frequency is 50 hertz.

These network parameters will ensure the uninterrupted operation of household appliances and power tools. Considering electric current generators, you will understand that, depending on the source fuel used, the type of engine or the energy source, the units can be diesel, gasoline or gas, and also working on alternative energy sources like water, sun and wind. On sale it is possible to meet and fuel-free generators of the electric power.

Characteristics and application of gasoline generators

Such units are widely used for emergency provision of electricity to country houses, cottages and dachas, when stationary electricity supply is disconnected. The device can also be used for local illumination of adjacent, commercial and automobile sites. Such electric current generators as independent permanent power supplies are almost not used, since their nominal power only rarely exceeds 20 kilowatts. Autonomous gasoline generators, as a rule, run on AI-92 gasoline, but in some cases it is possible to use AI-76 or AI-95 with the addition of oil.

Varieties of gasoline generators

Electric current generators operating on gasoline can be portable, stationary or mobile. Installations of imported production are adapted to domestic brands of fuel. Under normal conditions, they can be used to ensure stable operation and engine start-up. Depending on the need, you can pick up gasoline generators with manual start or starter, with a standard or enlarged fuel tank. They can be in open design or in a special sound-absorbing casing.

Characteristics and varieties of domestic diesel generators

The household diesel generator has a fairly wide range of power, which varies from 2 kilowatts to 3 megawatts. You can use such devices as a main or additional source of power in a country house or any other object. On sale you can find a diesel generator, represented by mobile, stationary or open execution. Aggregates can be in a container or a noise-proof casing. Such installations, equally imported and domestic, are adapted to European and local standards for diesel fuel. Among their advantages can be identified such: low noise and low fuel consumption, as well as low emissions of harmful substances into the external environment.

Additional advantages of diesel generators

Modern diesel devices for electricity supply are equipped with video surveillance devices, monitoring and control of the energy generation process. These systems analyze the quality of the electrical current at the output. With their help, you can synchronize the operation of several units in the network. Manufacturers even supply them with devices for automatic installation and start-up. Today such devices are the most popular for the uninterrupted supply of electricity to small industries, individual houses and residential buildings.

Characteristics and application of the generator brand SDMO Technic 3000

If you need a gasoline generator, you can pay attention to the mentioned model, the cost of which is 50 800 rubles. Inside, a 13-liter tank is installed, and the operating time on a fully filled tank is 10 hours. The weight of the device is 20 kilograms. This gasoline generator is designed for intensive operation under rather difficult conditions, which is why it can be used even on construction sites. The unit is also used for backup power supply in the temporary absence of the main network. The equipment has a four-stroke engine with spark ignition and an upper valve arrangement. If the oil level is low, the automatic stop system is activated. The unit can be reset 5 times in 4 seconds.

Characteristics and application of the gasoline generator "Zubr ESB-3500"

If you choose generators for a house of 3 kW, then you can pay attention to the model "Zubr", which is quite inexpensive. The price is 27 000 rubles. Inside there is a 15-liter tank, with the filling of which the unit works for 9 hours. The device for the main power supply is intended. The weight of the device is 40 kilograms. When choosing a generator, you must also take into account the dimensions, for example, in this model they are 650 x 510 x 460 millimeters.

Redverg RD5GF-MEW Specifications

The power of this model is 1.6 kilowatts. The equipment is designed for 7 hours of continuous operation with a full tank. The oil is poured into a 1.65-liter container, and the dimensions of the device are 760 x 500 x 650 millimeters. This generator (kW 1.6) is a mobile device that can operate as an uninterruptible power source. The equipment works at the expense of a light four-stroke engine with air cooling and direct injection. The device can be started manually. Inside there is a large fuel tank, an automatic voltage stabilization capacitor, as well as an automatics responsible for voltage regulation.

Areas of use of the model

The equipment can be operated in the field. And it's easy to work with it outside the premises. That's why it is so popular with construction teams, as well as consumers involved in laying pipes. It can be used as a portable power source in the army and during welding operations.