Ear drops with pain in the ear: name. Ear drops from pain in the ear in a child with an antibiotic

The pain in the ear is so unpleasant and painful that they try to get rid of it as soon as possible. But the fact is that the cause of it most often is inflammation - otitis. This disease affects both adults and children. It may appear from entering the auditory canal of a foreign body, due to trauma or bacterial contamination. To reduce ear pain, you need to eliminate the cause of inflammation. And appoint a drug for treatment can only a doctor. Often, ear drops are used most often. With pain in the ear, they are most effective, since most of them not only have a local anesthetic effect, but also affect the cause of inflammation. There are not so many preparations from otitis, but you should not use them yourself, especially for the treatment of children. After all, they have not only their contraindications and side effects, but with the wrong choice may be useless.

What are the preparations for otitis media?

Earlier, inflammation and pain in the ear were most often treated with compresses and warming. Now there are many local drugs that effectively cope with this problem. All ear drops from pain in the ear can be divided into several groups:

- Antibiotic preparations containing an antibiotic, most often of a broad action;

- drops with anesthetic effect;

- antihistamines, which mainly affect the itching in the external auditory canal;

- drops with anti-inflammatory effect can be used for otitis of different etiology;

- As an auxiliary in the complex treatment of the disease, vasoconstrictive drops in the nose are often used.

In addition, all drugs for pain in the ear are divided into local remedies - drops and medicines of system-wide action - tablets needed to treat bacterial infection or to remove severe pain. In recent years ear drops from pain in the ear are produced most often with a complex composition. Such drugs can not only treat inflammation, destroy bacteria, but also have a strong analgesic effect. This allows you not to use any medication other than them.

The most popular drops in the ear for colds

Quite often, otitis develops as a complication in colds. The small children are most susceptible to this because of the structure of the auditory canal. This can also happen if the mucus is removed from the nose incorrectly when it gets into the ear or when complications of viral diseases - bacterial contamination. In mild cases, when the cold is hurting the ear, ear drops can not be used. Help dry warming compresses, warming up with a blue lamp or other folk remedies. In this case, most often used vasoconstrictor drops in the nose or a solution of sodium sulfacete, which helps the outflow of mucus. You can also pour warm camphor oil or boric alcohol into your ear. Of the special preparations for colds, the most effective is "Otinum", which contains an anti-inflammatory substance that enhances the effect of antiviral drugs.

Ear drops from ear pain with antibiotic

1. "Otofa" is used for prolonged otitis, when it is caused by micro-organisms insensitive to penicillins. The drug contains an antibiotic rifampicin, very effective in inflammation of the external auditory canal. But these ear drops with ear pain do not help right away, since they do not contain painkillers.

2. "Polidex" is used for otitis externa. The drug contains polymyxin and neomycin, which have antibacterial effect. The peculiarity of the drops of "Polidex" is their antihistamine action.

3. With average otitis, drops are prescribed "Garazon". They include antibiotic gentamicin and strong anti-inflammatory agent betamethasone.

4. Very effective drops with pain in the ear - "Sofradex". But they can not be used for a long time without consulting a doctor. After all, in addition to antibacterial components - fracemicin and gramicidin, the drug contains a hormonal component of dexamethasone, which has strong side effects.

5. Quite often, with pain in the ear, ophthalmic drops "Tsipromed" are used. They are very effective for bacterial otitis, as they contain the antibiotic ciprofloxacin.

Features of preparations "Otipaks" and "Otinum"

These are topical agents used for external otitis media. Basically, they have an analgesic effect and a weak anti-inflammatory effect. These drops are ineffective in bacterial otitis and inflammation caused by a fungal infection. Also, both of these drugs are not used in the perforation of the tympanic membrane. It relieves pain in ear "Otinum". It contains salicylate holim - a strong anti-inflammatory and analgesic substance, in addition, the additional effect of lidocaine. Ear drops from ear pain "Otipaks" are the most popular among doctors and patients. They have almost no contraindications and do not have toxic effects. The drug is well tolerated even by young children, but it effectively removes pain and inflammation. Included in its composition phenazon and lidocaine disinfect, remove swelling and itching. "Otipax" is effective for external otitis caused by the ingress of water or foreign body into the ear, with barotraumatic otitis or with complication of colds.

Why do many choose "Normaks"

Quite popular drops for otitis of any etiology is "Normaks." The drug contains a strong antibiotic norfloxacin, which has a wide spectrum of action. It is well tolerated and quickly copes with bacterial infection. Therefore, many doctors prescribe to their patients "Normax". And the patients like it because of its effectiveness and low price.

Preparations with antifungal action

Sometimes the pain in the ear is caused by a fungal infection. Such diseases have become more common in recent times, so they began to include antifungal active substances in ear drops with ear pain. The name of these drugs can be obtained from your doctor. The most commonly prescribed drops are:

"Anauran." This is a complex drug that affects virtually all bacteria that cause otitis. It contains polymyxin and neomycin, which are strong antibiotics. In addition, it contains lidocaine, which relieves pain and itching, as well as antifungal components;

- "Kandibiotic" is also a combined remedy containing substances that help cope with pain, itching and inflammation. Apply the drug with external and secondary otitis caused by fungal or bacterial infection. It contains clotrimazole, beclomethasone, lidocaine and chloramphenicol antibiotic.

Ear drops from pain in the ear in a child

Children are most susceptible to otitis. After all, the auditory passage is short and the infection easily penetrates into it from the respiratory tract. Inflammation rapidly progresses and without proper treatment can lead to severe complications and even hearing loss. Therefore ear drops from pain in the ear for children are used only as prescribed by the doctor. There are no special children's preparations for the treatment of otitis, just a drop of less drops. But not all medicines can be used for children. The smallest are only "Otipax", "Otinum", "Polidex" and "Otofa". After a year, children can drip Anauran, Tsipromed and Sofradex. "Candybiotic" and "Garazon" apply only after six years, and "Normax" - after 12.

Features of the use of ear drops

All medications that are buried in the ear should be warm. Therefore, it is necessary to warm the bottle a little.

In some cases, the otitis is accompanied by a perforation of the tympanic membrane. However, not all drugs can be used, as some of them can have toxic effects and lead to hearing loss. When perforating the tympanic membrane are safe: "Normax", "Otofa" and "Tsipromed."

Not all drugs are used for otitis media, some of them are shown only with inflammation in the ear canal. With average otitis, such preparations are suitable: "Otinum", "Anauran", "Otofa" and "Candibiotik".

How to properly drip your ear

To use such drops need help. The patient must lie on his side. He needs to pull the auricle slightly back and up to straighten the auditory passage. The tip of the pipette is gently introduced into the external ear and the required amount of drops drip. After this, you need to lie down a little more, so that the drug is distributed in the auditory canal. But some drops should not penetrate inside. These include antifungal agents and strong antibiotics. In the case of using such drops, you can immediately get up, but wipe the sick ear with cotton wool so that the drug does not leak out. Sometimes doctors also recommend not to drip the medicine in your ear, but soak them with a cotton swab and insert it into the ear canal.