Do you know how to grow cucumbers in the open?

Cucumbers are one of the most popular vegetable crops. Do you know how to grow cucumbers in the open? How to sow seeds, how to care for seedlings, how to grow favorite vegetables on a bed? Let's take a closer look at everything.

Seed sowing

At the end of May, a favorable period begins for the sowing of cucumber seeds, which lasts until June 5. Before sowing the seeds are heated for 2 hours at a temperature of 60 degrees, then placed in a special solution (water - 1 liter, double superphosphate - 5 g, potassium nitrate - 10 g, manganese sulphate - 0.2 g) for 12 hours.

Swollen seeds can be sown together with dry seeds, this ensures a high yield. Seeds are placed in grooves three centimeters from each other, grooves themselves are made at a distance of fifty centimeters.

Many people ask the question: " How to grow cucumbers in the open ground, if the soil is dry?" Here you need to know that grooves in such soil before sowing the seeds must be watered, and sprinkled with peat, loose soil or a mixture of humus and sawdust.

Seeds are planted, now you need to monitor the shoots. If there are nests of birds near the site, then strips of film or rustling paper hang around the ridges, scatter brushwood, put rotating wind rattles, a scarecrow.

Care of seedlings

How to grow cucumbers in the open ground, if the plant becomes sluggish, and the leaves - lifeless? It is necessary to spill the vegetable culture with warm water (up to 25 degrees) at the rate of 2 liters per square meter.

Also, plants need to thin out and remove the weakest. In general, thinning is recommended for a season to be carried out 2-3 times, combining it with loosening and weeding. When the stems are growing, loosening is stopped. Cucumber starts to bloom a month after sowing the seeds. The appearance of the first fruits is associated with pollination: the first flowers are sometimes crumbled due to inactivity of bees.

Secrets of how to grow cucumbers in the open ground

The bed is made on the south side, it must be protected from winds. As a wedge plant sunflower, beans, potatoes, corn: they grow quickly upwards and create a favorable microclimate. You also need to pay attention to the looseness of the soil.

Seeds can be sown as in pots with the subsequent sowing in the ground, and immediately on the bed. But it's not recommended to water the newly sown seeds: water is forced out by the air, and this leads to a delay in shoots.

When we grow cucumbers in the open, we naturally want to get as many fruits as possible. This can be achieved if you make a "warm" bed of various debris: mown grass, chopped straw, fallen leaves, sawdust and other. It is spilled with hot water, rammed, and then disinfected with boiling water (10 liters) with copper vitriol (1 tbsp.). Next, the bed is covered with a soil mixture of peat, manure, sawdust, turf, mineral fertilizers are introduced and spilled again with water with copper sulfate. After that, the soil is covered with a new film.

So, we examined how to grow cucumbers in the ground. I would also like to note that if you sow seeds of several varieties at once, then the yield will be higher. Feeding and watering vegetables should be done in the morning around 10 o'clock. Crayfish cucumbers should be formed up to 1 m, then prychischiv top, and lateral shoots pluck at 50 cm Well, that's all - high yield to you!