Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky: biography, interesting facts

Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky was a prominent political figure of the Soviet Union. He made a great contribution to the development of the country's agriculture. Raised production in several regions. He supported the party changes proclaimed by Khrushchev, and actively participated in them. In particular, it had to do with the well-known process of transfer of the Crimean peninsula of the Ukrainian SSR.

Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky: biography

Dmitry was born on November 7, 1917 in the Lugansk region, in the town of Slavyanoserbsk. His parents were ordinary peasants. Since my childhood I worked hard. Since Dmitry was born in a difficult time, it was extremely difficult for parents. In the ruins of the civil war and the intervention of the steppes, the spirit of little Dmitry was tempered. He graduated from local school. One year before graduation he joined the Komsomol. He is interested in communist ideology. Is active in the public life of the city. A year after graduation starts working at the farm. After two years of work passes examinations and enters the Kharkov Institute of Agriculture. Dmitry graduated in the thirty-ninth year. Immediately after this, he is called up for military service in the Red Army.

Beginning of Party Activities

After demobilization, Dmitry is increasingly interested in party activities. Enters into the Higher Party School. At the same time, he continues to participate in the social life of the youth. Supervises the regional commissariat of the Komsomol. During his studies Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky showed outstanding abilities. He always looked for non-standard solutions and studied modern methods of farming.

When the war began, Dmitry is evacuated to the Altai Territory. There he works in the political department of the machine and tractor station. At the same time he leads the local branch of the party. During the war years the rear was rather difficult. Forced industrialization gave a lot of new technology. However, the tractor factories began to produce tanks, and the harvest for the front and rear still needed to be collected.

Peace period

After the end of the Patriotic War, Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky works in the personnel department of the Central Committee of the party, inspects new members. In view of his outstanding abilities in the development of agriculture, he is sent to the Crimea. There he holds the post of second secretary of the Regional Commissariat.

During this period, Nikita Khrushchev decides to transfer Crimea under the jurisdiction of the Ukrainian SSR. Historians are still arguing what exactly this decision was caused by. Among the most popular versions call Khrushchev's desire to get support from the party figures of the Ukrainian SSR and the difficult economic situation on the peninsula. Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky immediately supports this idea. While the first secretary of the Crimean regional committee, Titov, considers it impractical. As a result, he is removed from office, and it is occupied by Polyansky.

Party promotion

After the Crimea joined the Ukrainian SSR, Dmitry Stepanovich goes to Orenburg. There he is engaged in the rise of agriculture. Two years later he becomes the first secretary of the Krasnodar Territory. During his work the region gives an unprecedented harvest, for which he is awarded state awards. The main innovation is the development of virgin land - also Khrushchev's plan.

After Stalin's death, a conflict is brewing in the Bolshevik Party. One of the groupings is headed by Khrushchev. Opposition to him is Kaganovich, Molotov and Malenkov. Together they try to stop the bureaucratization of the party. Polyansky stands on Khrushchev's side. For what gets promoted by the party ladder.

In the fifty-eighth year, unexpectedly for many, the post of Chairman of the Council of Ministers is occupied by Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky. A photo of Khrushchev's comrade-in-arms was on the front pages of Soviet newspapers. Up to the seventies, Polyansky was engaged in party activities. Has a great influence in the Cabinet. But with the arrival of Brezhnev patronage comes to an end. First, Polyansky is entrusted to the Ministry of Agriculture. But then transferred to a diplomatic post. He works as USSR ambassador to Japan and Norway.

Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky: interesting facts

For all his long work in the party he was awarded four Orders of Lenin. In addition, he had several medals. All my life I lived with Galina Danilovna. His daughter Olga is involved in Russian cinema. Danil's grandson became a popular cultural figure. First he showed himself as a designer, known at many exhibitions in Germany. Also starred in his father's films and in one German tape.

Dmitry Stepanovich died on October 8, 2001 in Moscow. In his native Slavyanoserbsk there is a memorial plaque in his honor.